arm-trusted-firmware/include/drivers/auth/auth_common.h

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TBB: add authentication framework This patch adds the authentication framework that will be used as the base to implement Trusted Board Boot in the Trusted Firmware. The framework comprises the following modules: - Image Parser Module (IPM) This module is responsible for interpreting images, check their integrity and extract authentication information from them during Trusted Board Boot. The module currently supports three types of images i.e. raw binaries, X509v3 certificates and any type specific to a platform. An image parser library must be registered for each image type (the only exception is the raw image parser, which is included in the main module by default). Each parser library (if used) must export a structure in a specific linker section which contains function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Check the integrity of the image type supported by the library 3. Extract authentication information from the image - Cryptographic Module (CM) This module is responsible for verifying digital signatures and hashes. It relies on an external cryptographic library to perform the cryptographic operations. To register a cryptographic library, the library must use the REGISTER_CRYPTO_LIB macro, passing function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Verify a digital signature 3. Verify a hash Failing to register a cryptographic library will generate a build time error. - Authentication Module (AM) This module provides methods to authenticate an image, like hash comparison or digital signatures. It uses the image parser module to extract authentication parameters, the crypto module to perform cryptographic operations and the Chain of Trust to authenticate the images. The Chain of Trust (CoT) is a data structure that defines the dependencies between images and the authentication methods that must be followed to authenticate an image. The Chain of Trust, when added, must provide a header file named cot_def.h with the following definitions: - COT_MAX_VERIFIED_PARAMS Integer value indicating the maximum number of authentication parameters an image can present. This value will be used by the authentication module to allocate the memory required to load the parameters in the image descriptor. Change-Id: Ied11bd5cd410e1df8767a1df23bb720ce7e58178
2015-04-02 09:48:16 +01:00
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
TBB: add authentication framework This patch adds the authentication framework that will be used as the base to implement Trusted Board Boot in the Trusted Firmware. The framework comprises the following modules: - Image Parser Module (IPM) This module is responsible for interpreting images, check their integrity and extract authentication information from them during Trusted Board Boot. The module currently supports three types of images i.e. raw binaries, X509v3 certificates and any type specific to a platform. An image parser library must be registered for each image type (the only exception is the raw image parser, which is included in the main module by default). Each parser library (if used) must export a structure in a specific linker section which contains function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Check the integrity of the image type supported by the library 3. Extract authentication information from the image - Cryptographic Module (CM) This module is responsible for verifying digital signatures and hashes. It relies on an external cryptographic library to perform the cryptographic operations. To register a cryptographic library, the library must use the REGISTER_CRYPTO_LIB macro, passing function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Verify a digital signature 3. Verify a hash Failing to register a cryptographic library will generate a build time error. - Authentication Module (AM) This module provides methods to authenticate an image, like hash comparison or digital signatures. It uses the image parser module to extract authentication parameters, the crypto module to perform cryptographic operations and the Chain of Trust to authenticate the images. The Chain of Trust (CoT) is a data structure that defines the dependencies between images and the authentication methods that must be followed to authenticate an image. The Chain of Trust, when added, must provide a header file named cot_def.h with the following definitions: - COT_MAX_VERIFIED_PARAMS Integer value indicating the maximum number of authentication parameters an image can present. This value will be used by the authentication module to allocate the memory required to load the parameters in the image descriptor. Change-Id: Ied11bd5cd410e1df8767a1df23bb720ce7e58178
2015-04-02 09:48:16 +01:00
*/
#ifndef AUTH_COMMON_H
#define AUTH_COMMON_H
TBB: add authentication framework This patch adds the authentication framework that will be used as the base to implement Trusted Board Boot in the Trusted Firmware. The framework comprises the following modules: - Image Parser Module (IPM) This module is responsible for interpreting images, check their integrity and extract authentication information from them during Trusted Board Boot. The module currently supports three types of images i.e. raw binaries, X509v3 certificates and any type specific to a platform. An image parser library must be registered for each image type (the only exception is the raw image parser, which is included in the main module by default). Each parser library (if used) must export a structure in a specific linker section which contains function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Check the integrity of the image type supported by the library 3. Extract authentication information from the image - Cryptographic Module (CM) This module is responsible for verifying digital signatures and hashes. It relies on an external cryptographic library to perform the cryptographic operations. To register a cryptographic library, the library must use the REGISTER_CRYPTO_LIB macro, passing function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Verify a digital signature 3. Verify a hash Failing to register a cryptographic library will generate a build time error. - Authentication Module (AM) This module provides methods to authenticate an image, like hash comparison or digital signatures. It uses the image parser module to extract authentication parameters, the crypto module to perform cryptographic operations and the Chain of Trust to authenticate the images. The Chain of Trust (CoT) is a data structure that defines the dependencies between images and the authentication methods that must be followed to authenticate an image. The Chain of Trust, when added, must provide a header file named cot_def.h with the following definitions: - COT_MAX_VERIFIED_PARAMS Integer value indicating the maximum number of authentication parameters an image can present. This value will be used by the authentication module to allocate the memory required to load the parameters in the image descriptor. Change-Id: Ied11bd5cd410e1df8767a1df23bb720ce7e58178
2015-04-02 09:48:16 +01:00
/*
* Authentication framework common types
*/
/*
* Type of parameters that can be extracted from an image and
* used for authentication
*/
typedef enum auth_param_type_enum {
AUTH_PARAM_NONE,
AUTH_PARAM_RAW_DATA, /* Raw image data */
AUTH_PARAM_SIG, /* The image signature */
AUTH_PARAM_SIG_ALG, /* The image signature algorithm */
AUTH_PARAM_HASH, /* A hash (including the algorithm) */
AUTH_PARAM_PUB_KEY, /* A public key */
TBB: add non-volatile counter support This patch adds support for non-volatile counter authentication to the Authentication Module. This method consists of matching the counter values provided in the certificates with the ones stored in the platform. If the value from the certificate is lower than the platform, the boot process is aborted. This mechanism protects the system against rollback. The TBBR CoT has been updated to include this method as part of the authentication process. Two counters are used: one for the trusted world images and another for the non trusted world images. ** NEW PLATFORM APIs (mandatory when TBB is enabled) ** int plat_get_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int *nv_ctr); This API returns the non-volatile counter value stored in the platform. The cookie in the first argument may be used to select the counter in case the platform provides more than one (i.e. TBSA compliant platforms must provide trusted and non-trusted counters). This cookie is specified in the CoT. int plat_set_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int nv_ctr); This API sets a new counter value. The cookie may be used to select the counter to be updated. An implementation of these new APIs for ARM platforms is also provided. The values are obtained from the Trusted Non-Volatile Counters peripheral. The cookie is used to pass the extension OID. This OID may be interpreted by the platform to know which counter must return. On Juno, The trusted and non-trusted counter values have been tied to 31 and 223, respectively, and cannot be modified. ** IMPORTANT ** THIS PATCH BREAKS THE BUILD WHEN TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT IS ENABLED. THE NEW PLATFORM APIs INTRODUCED IN THIS PATCH MUST BE IMPLEMENTED IN ORDER TO SUCCESSFULLY BUILD TF. Change-Id: Ic943b76b25f2a37f490eaaab6d87b4a8b3cbc89a
2016-01-22 11:05:57 +00:00
AUTH_PARAM_NV_CTR, /* A non-volatile counter */
TBB: add authentication framework This patch adds the authentication framework that will be used as the base to implement Trusted Board Boot in the Trusted Firmware. The framework comprises the following modules: - Image Parser Module (IPM) This module is responsible for interpreting images, check their integrity and extract authentication information from them during Trusted Board Boot. The module currently supports three types of images i.e. raw binaries, X509v3 certificates and any type specific to a platform. An image parser library must be registered for each image type (the only exception is the raw image parser, which is included in the main module by default). Each parser library (if used) must export a structure in a specific linker section which contains function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Check the integrity of the image type supported by the library 3. Extract authentication information from the image - Cryptographic Module (CM) This module is responsible for verifying digital signatures and hashes. It relies on an external cryptographic library to perform the cryptographic operations. To register a cryptographic library, the library must use the REGISTER_CRYPTO_LIB macro, passing function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Verify a digital signature 3. Verify a hash Failing to register a cryptographic library will generate a build time error. - Authentication Module (AM) This module provides methods to authenticate an image, like hash comparison or digital signatures. It uses the image parser module to extract authentication parameters, the crypto module to perform cryptographic operations and the Chain of Trust to authenticate the images. The Chain of Trust (CoT) is a data structure that defines the dependencies between images and the authentication methods that must be followed to authenticate an image. The Chain of Trust, when added, must provide a header file named cot_def.h with the following definitions: - COT_MAX_VERIFIED_PARAMS Integer value indicating the maximum number of authentication parameters an image can present. This value will be used by the authentication module to allocate the memory required to load the parameters in the image descriptor. Change-Id: Ied11bd5cd410e1df8767a1df23bb720ce7e58178
2015-04-02 09:48:16 +01:00
} auth_param_type_t;
/*
* Defines an authentication parameter. The cookie will be interpreted by the
* image parser module.
*/
typedef struct auth_param_type_desc_s {
auth_param_type_t type;
void *cookie;
} auth_param_type_desc_t;
/*
* Store a pointer to the authentication parameter and its length
*/
typedef struct auth_param_data_desc_s {
void *ptr;
unsigned int len;
} auth_param_data_desc_t;
/*
* Authentication parameter descriptor, including type and value
*/
typedef struct auth_param_desc_s {
auth_param_type_desc_t *type_desc;
auth_param_data_desc_t data;
} auth_param_desc_t;
/*
* The method type defines how an image is authenticated
*/
typedef enum auth_method_type_enum {
AUTH_METHOD_NONE = 0,
AUTH_METHOD_HASH, /* Authenticate by hash matching */
AUTH_METHOD_SIG, /* Authenticate by PK operation */
TBB: add non-volatile counter support This patch adds support for non-volatile counter authentication to the Authentication Module. This method consists of matching the counter values provided in the certificates with the ones stored in the platform. If the value from the certificate is lower than the platform, the boot process is aborted. This mechanism protects the system against rollback. The TBBR CoT has been updated to include this method as part of the authentication process. Two counters are used: one for the trusted world images and another for the non trusted world images. ** NEW PLATFORM APIs (mandatory when TBB is enabled) ** int plat_get_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int *nv_ctr); This API returns the non-volatile counter value stored in the platform. The cookie in the first argument may be used to select the counter in case the platform provides more than one (i.e. TBSA compliant platforms must provide trusted and non-trusted counters). This cookie is specified in the CoT. int plat_set_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int nv_ctr); This API sets a new counter value. The cookie may be used to select the counter to be updated. An implementation of these new APIs for ARM platforms is also provided. The values are obtained from the Trusted Non-Volatile Counters peripheral. The cookie is used to pass the extension OID. This OID may be interpreted by the platform to know which counter must return. On Juno, The trusted and non-trusted counter values have been tied to 31 and 223, respectively, and cannot be modified. ** IMPORTANT ** THIS PATCH BREAKS THE BUILD WHEN TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT IS ENABLED. THE NEW PLATFORM APIs INTRODUCED IN THIS PATCH MUST BE IMPLEMENTED IN ORDER TO SUCCESSFULLY BUILD TF. Change-Id: Ic943b76b25f2a37f490eaaab6d87b4a8b3cbc89a
2016-01-22 11:05:57 +00:00
AUTH_METHOD_NV_CTR, /* Authenticate by Non-Volatile Counter */
TBB: add authentication framework This patch adds the authentication framework that will be used as the base to implement Trusted Board Boot in the Trusted Firmware. The framework comprises the following modules: - Image Parser Module (IPM) This module is responsible for interpreting images, check their integrity and extract authentication information from them during Trusted Board Boot. The module currently supports three types of images i.e. raw binaries, X509v3 certificates and any type specific to a platform. An image parser library must be registered for each image type (the only exception is the raw image parser, which is included in the main module by default). Each parser library (if used) must export a structure in a specific linker section which contains function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Check the integrity of the image type supported by the library 3. Extract authentication information from the image - Cryptographic Module (CM) This module is responsible for verifying digital signatures and hashes. It relies on an external cryptographic library to perform the cryptographic operations. To register a cryptographic library, the library must use the REGISTER_CRYPTO_LIB macro, passing function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Verify a digital signature 3. Verify a hash Failing to register a cryptographic library will generate a build time error. - Authentication Module (AM) This module provides methods to authenticate an image, like hash comparison or digital signatures. It uses the image parser module to extract authentication parameters, the crypto module to perform cryptographic operations and the Chain of Trust to authenticate the images. The Chain of Trust (CoT) is a data structure that defines the dependencies between images and the authentication methods that must be followed to authenticate an image. The Chain of Trust, when added, must provide a header file named cot_def.h with the following definitions: - COT_MAX_VERIFIED_PARAMS Integer value indicating the maximum number of authentication parameters an image can present. This value will be used by the authentication module to allocate the memory required to load the parameters in the image descriptor. Change-Id: Ied11bd5cd410e1df8767a1df23bb720ce7e58178
2015-04-02 09:48:16 +01:00
AUTH_METHOD_NUM /* Number of methods */
} auth_method_type_t;
/*
* Parameters for authentication by hash matching
*/
typedef struct auth_method_param_hash_s {
auth_param_type_desc_t *data; /* Data to hash */
auth_param_type_desc_t *hash; /* Hash to match with */
} auth_method_param_hash_t;
/*
* Parameters for authentication by signature
*/
typedef struct auth_method_param_sig_s {
auth_param_type_desc_t *pk; /* Public key */
auth_param_type_desc_t *sig; /* Signature to check */
auth_param_type_desc_t *alg; /* Signature algorithm */
auth_param_type_desc_t *data; /* Data signed */
} auth_method_param_sig_t;
/*
* Parameters for authentication by NV counter
*/
typedef struct auth_method_param_nv_ctr_s {
TBB: add non-volatile counter support This patch adds support for non-volatile counter authentication to the Authentication Module. This method consists of matching the counter values provided in the certificates with the ones stored in the platform. If the value from the certificate is lower than the platform, the boot process is aborted. This mechanism protects the system against rollback. The TBBR CoT has been updated to include this method as part of the authentication process. Two counters are used: one for the trusted world images and another for the non trusted world images. ** NEW PLATFORM APIs (mandatory when TBB is enabled) ** int plat_get_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int *nv_ctr); This API returns the non-volatile counter value stored in the platform. The cookie in the first argument may be used to select the counter in case the platform provides more than one (i.e. TBSA compliant platforms must provide trusted and non-trusted counters). This cookie is specified in the CoT. int plat_set_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int nv_ctr); This API sets a new counter value. The cookie may be used to select the counter to be updated. An implementation of these new APIs for ARM platforms is also provided. The values are obtained from the Trusted Non-Volatile Counters peripheral. The cookie is used to pass the extension OID. This OID may be interpreted by the platform to know which counter must return. On Juno, The trusted and non-trusted counter values have been tied to 31 and 223, respectively, and cannot be modified. ** IMPORTANT ** THIS PATCH BREAKS THE BUILD WHEN TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT IS ENABLED. THE NEW PLATFORM APIs INTRODUCED IN THIS PATCH MUST BE IMPLEMENTED IN ORDER TO SUCCESSFULLY BUILD TF. Change-Id: Ic943b76b25f2a37f490eaaab6d87b4a8b3cbc89a
2016-01-22 11:05:57 +00:00
auth_param_type_desc_t *cert_nv_ctr; /* NV counter in certificate */
auth_param_type_desc_t *plat_nv_ctr; /* NV counter in platform */
TBB: add authentication framework This patch adds the authentication framework that will be used as the base to implement Trusted Board Boot in the Trusted Firmware. The framework comprises the following modules: - Image Parser Module (IPM) This module is responsible for interpreting images, check their integrity and extract authentication information from them during Trusted Board Boot. The module currently supports three types of images i.e. raw binaries, X509v3 certificates and any type specific to a platform. An image parser library must be registered for each image type (the only exception is the raw image parser, which is included in the main module by default). Each parser library (if used) must export a structure in a specific linker section which contains function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Check the integrity of the image type supported by the library 3. Extract authentication information from the image - Cryptographic Module (CM) This module is responsible for verifying digital signatures and hashes. It relies on an external cryptographic library to perform the cryptographic operations. To register a cryptographic library, the library must use the REGISTER_CRYPTO_LIB macro, passing function pointers to: 1. Initialize the library 2. Verify a digital signature 3. Verify a hash Failing to register a cryptographic library will generate a build time error. - Authentication Module (AM) This module provides methods to authenticate an image, like hash comparison or digital signatures. It uses the image parser module to extract authentication parameters, the crypto module to perform cryptographic operations and the Chain of Trust to authenticate the images. The Chain of Trust (CoT) is a data structure that defines the dependencies between images and the authentication methods that must be followed to authenticate an image. The Chain of Trust, when added, must provide a header file named cot_def.h with the following definitions: - COT_MAX_VERIFIED_PARAMS Integer value indicating the maximum number of authentication parameters an image can present. This value will be used by the authentication module to allocate the memory required to load the parameters in the image descriptor. Change-Id: Ied11bd5cd410e1df8767a1df23bb720ce7e58178
2015-04-02 09:48:16 +01:00
} auth_method_param_nv_ctr_t;
/*
* Authentication method descriptor
*/
typedef struct auth_method_desc_s {
auth_method_type_t type;
union {
auth_method_param_hash_t hash;
auth_method_param_sig_t sig;
auth_method_param_nv_ctr_t nv_ctr;
} param;
} auth_method_desc_t;
/*
* Helper macro to define an authentication parameter type descriptor
*/
#define AUTH_PARAM_TYPE_DESC(_type, _cookie) \
{ \
.type = _type, \
.cookie = (void *)_cookie \
}
/*
* Helper macro to define an authentication parameter data descriptor
*/
#define AUTH_PARAM_DATA_DESC(_ptr, _len) \
{ \
.ptr = (void *)_ptr, \
.len = (unsigned int)_len \
}
#endif /* AUTH_COMMON_H */