doc: Update CoT binding to make it more generic
Updated the CoT binding document to show chain of trust relationship with the help of 'authentication method' and 'authentication data' instead of showing content of certificate and fixed rendering issue while creating html page using this document. Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com> Change-Id: Ib48279cfe786d149ab69ddc711caa381a50f9e2b
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Manish V Badarkhe
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@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
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Chain of trust bindings
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=======================
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The device tree allows to describes the chain of trust with the help of
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certificates and images nodes, which in turn contains number of sub-nodes
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(i.e. certificate and image) mentioning properties for every certificate
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and image respectively.
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Also, this binding allows to describe OID of non-volatile counters, memory
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mapped address and size of non-volatile counter register.
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The device tree allows to describe the chain of trust with the help of
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'cot' node which contain 'manifests' and 'images' as sub-nodes.
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'manifests' and 'images' nodes contains number of sub-nodes (i.e. 'certificate'
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and 'image' nodes) mentioning properties of the certificate and image respectively.
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Convention used in this document
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--------------------------------
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Also, device tree describes 'non-volatile-counters' node which contains number of
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sub-nodes mentioning properties of all non-volatile-counters used in the chain of trust.
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This document follows the conventions described in the Device-tree
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Specification
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cot
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------------------------------------------------------------------
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This is root node which contains 'manifests' and 'images' as sub-nodes
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certificates, certificate and extension node bindings definition
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Manifests and Certificate node bindings definition
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----------------------------------------------------------------
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- Certificates node
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- Manifests node
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Description: Container of certificate nodes.
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PROPERTIES
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@ -27,20 +27,24 @@ certificates, certificate and extension node bindings definition
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Value type: <string>
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Definition: must be "arm, certificate-descriptors"
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Definition: must be "arm, cert-descs"
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- Certificate node
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Description: Describes certificate properties which are used
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during the authentication process.
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Description:
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Describes certificate properties which are used
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during the authentication process.
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PROPERTIES
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- root-certificate
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Usage: Required for the certificate with no parent.
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In other words, Certificates which are validated
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using root of trust public key.
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Usage:
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Value type: <boolean>
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Required for the certificate with no parent.
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In other words, certificates which are validated
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using root of trust public key.
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Value type: <boolean>
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- image-id
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Usage: Required for every certificate with unique id.
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@ -48,99 +52,121 @@ certificates, certificate and extension node bindings definition
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Value type: <u32>
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- parent
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Usage: It refers to their parent image, which typically contains
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information to authenticate the certificate.
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This property is required for all non-root certificates.
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Usage:
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This property is not required for root-certificates
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as it is validated using root of trust public key
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provided by platform.
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It refers to their parent image, which typically contains
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information to authenticate the certificate.
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This property is required for all non-root certificates.
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This property is not required for root-certificates
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as root-certificates are validated using root of trust
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public key provided by platform.
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Value type: <phandle>
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- signing-key
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Usage: This property is used to refer extension node present in
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parent certificate and it is required property for all non-
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root certificates which are authenticated using public-key
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present in parent certificate.
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Usage:
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This property is not required for root-certificates
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as root-certificates are validated using root of trust
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public key provided by platform.
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This property is used to refer public key node present in
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parent certificate node and it is required property for all
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non-root certificates which are authenticated using public-key
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present in parent certificate.
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This property is not required for root-certificates
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as root-certificates are validated using root of trust
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public key provided by platform.
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Value type: <phandle>
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- antirollback-counter
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Usage: This property is used by all certificates which are protected
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against rollback attacks using a non-volatile counter and it
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is optional property.
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Usage:
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This property is used to refer trusted or non-trusted
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non-volatile counter node.
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This property is used by all certificates which are
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protected against rollback attacks using a non-volatile
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counter and it is an optional property.
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This property is used to refer one of the non-volatile
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counter sub-node present in 'non-volatile counters' node.
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Value type: <phandle>
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SUBNODES
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- Description:
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- extensions node
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Description: This is sub-node of certificate node.
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Describes OIDs present in the certificate which will
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be used during authentication process to extract
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hash/public key information from this certificate.
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OIDs in extension node are represented using number of
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sub-nodes which contains 'oid' as property
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Hash and public key information present in the certificate
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are shown by these nodes.
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PROPERTIES
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- public key node
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Description: Provide public key information in the certificate.
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- oid
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Usage: This property provides the Object ID of an extension
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provided in the certificate.
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PROPERTIES
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Value type: <string>
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- oid
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Usage:
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This property provides the Object ID of public key
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provided in the certificate which the help of which
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public key information can be extracted.
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Value type: <string>
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- hash node
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Description: Provide the hash information in the certificate.
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PROPERTIES
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- oid
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Usage:
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This property provides the Object ID of hash provided in
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the certificate which the help of which hash information
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can be extracted.
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Value type: <string>
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Example:
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.. code:: c
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certificates {
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compatible = "arm, certificate-descriptors”
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cot {
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manifests {
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compatible = "arm, cert-descs”
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trusted-key-cert: trusted-key-cert {
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root-certificate;
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image-id = <TRUSTED_KEY_CERT_ID>;
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antirollback-counter = <&trusted_nv_counter>;
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extensions {
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trusted-world-pk: trusted-world-pk {
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oid = TRUSTED_WORLD_PK_OID;
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};
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non-trusted-world-pk: non-trusted-world-pk {
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oid = NON_TRUSTED_WORLD_PK_OID;
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};
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};
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};
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root-certificate;
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image-id = <TRUSTED_KEY_CERT_ID>;
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antirollback-counter = <&trusted_nv_counter>;
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scp_fw_key_cert: scp_fw_key_cert {
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image-id = <SCP_FW_KEY_CERT_ID>;
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parent = <&trusted-key-cert>;
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signing-key = <&trusted_world_pk>;
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antirollback-counter = <&trusted_nv_counter>;
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extensions {
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scp_fw_content_pk: scp_fw_content_pk {
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oid = SCP_FW_CONTENT_CERT_PK_OID;
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};
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};
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};
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trusted-world-pk: trusted-world-pk {
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oid = TRUSTED_WORLD_PK_OID;
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};
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non-trusted-world-pk: non-trusted-world-pk {
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oid = NON_TRUSTED_WORLD_PK_OID;
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};
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};
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.
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.
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.
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scp_fw_key_cert: scp_fw_key_cert {
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image-id = <SCP_FW_KEY_CERT_ID>;
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parent = <&trusted-key-cert>;
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signing-key = <&trusted_world_pk>;
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antirollback-counter = <&trusted_nv_counter>;
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next-cert {
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scp_fw_content_pk: scp_fw_content_pk {
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oid = SCP_FW_CONTENT_CERT_PK_OID;
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};
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};
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.
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.
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.
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};
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next-certificate {
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};
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};
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};
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Images and image node bindings definition
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Images and Image node bindings definition
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-----------------------------------------
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- Images node
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@ -153,11 +179,13 @@ Images and image node bindings definition
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Value type: <string>
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Definition: must be "arm, image-descriptors"
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Definition: must be "arm, img-descs"
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- Image node
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Description: Describes image properties which will be used during
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authentication process.
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Description:
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Describes image properties which will be used during
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authentication process.
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PROPERTIES
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@ -167,35 +195,41 @@ Images and image node bindings definition
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Value type: <u32>
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- parent
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Usage: Required for every image to provide a reference to
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it's parent image, which contains the necessary information
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to authenticate it.
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Usage:
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Required for every image to provide a reference to
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its parent image, which contains the necessary information
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to authenticate it.
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Value type: <phandle>
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- hash
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Usage: Required for all images which are validated using
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hash method. This property is used to refer extension
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node present in parent certificate and it is required
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property for all images.
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Usage:
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Required for all images which are validated using
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hash method. This property is used to refer hash
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node present in parent certificate node.
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Value type: <phandle>
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Note: Currently, all images are validated using "hash"
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method. In future, there may be multiple methods can
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be used to validate the image.
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Note:
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Currently, all images are validated using 'hash'
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method. In future, there may be multiple methods can
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be used to validate the image.
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Example:
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.. code:: c
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images {
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compatible = "arm, imgage-descriptors";
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cot {
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images {
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compatible = "arm, img-descs";
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scp_bl2_image {
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image-id = <SCP_BL2_IMAGE_ID>;
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parent = <&scp_fw_content_cert>;
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hash = <&scp_fw_hash>;
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image-id = <SCP_BL2_IMAGE_ID>;
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parent = <&scp_fw_content_cert>;
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hash = <&scp_fw_hash>;
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};
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.
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@ -203,7 +237,9 @@ Example:
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.
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next-img {
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};
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};
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};
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non-volatile counter node binding definition
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@ -226,8 +262,10 @@ non-volatile counter node binding definition
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Value type: <u32>
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Definition: Must be set according to address size
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of non-volatile counter register
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Definition:
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Must be set according to address size
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of non-volatile counter register
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- #size-cells
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Usage: required
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@ -243,14 +281,18 @@ non-volatile counter node binding definition
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PROPERTIES
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- reg
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Usage: Register base address of non-volatile counter and it is required
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property.
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Usage:
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Register base address of non-volatile counter and it is required
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property.
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Value type: <u32>
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- oid
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Usage: This property provides the Object ID of non-volatile counter
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provided in the certificate and it is required property.
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Usage:
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This property provides the Object ID of non-volatile counter
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provided in the certificate and it is required property.
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Value type: <string>
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@ -280,8 +322,7 @@ Below is non-volatile counters example for ARM platform
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Future update to chain of trust binding
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---------------------------------------
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This binding document need to be revisited to generalise some terminologies
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like Object IDs, extensions etc which are currently specific to X.509
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certificates.
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This binding document needs to be revisited to generalise some terminologies
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which are currently specific to X.509 certificates for e.g. Object IDs.
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*Copyright (c) 2020, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.*
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*Copyright (c) 2020, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.*
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