diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 65d46293e..05820619e 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ ASFLAGS_aarch64		=	$(march64-directive)
 
 # General warnings
 WARNINGS		:=	-Wall -Wmissing-include-dirs -Wunused	\
-				-Wdisabled-optimization	-Wvla	\
+				-Wdisabled-optimization	-Wvla -Wshadow	\
 				-Wno-unused-parameter
 
 # Additional warnings
@@ -242,10 +242,10 @@ WARNING1 += -Wmissing-prototypes
 WARNING1 += -Wold-style-definition
 WARNING1 += -Wunused-const-variable
 
+# Level 2
 WARNING2 := -Waggregate-return
 WARNING2 += -Wcast-align
 WARNING2 += -Wnested-externs
-WARNING2 += -Wshadow
 WARNING2 += -Wlogical-op
 
 WARNING3 := -Wbad-function-cast
diff --git a/drivers/staging/renesas/rcar/ddr/ddr_b/boot_init_dram.c b/drivers/staging/renesas/rcar/ddr/ddr_b/boot_init_dram.c
index 9f7c95490..1d6e83a2c 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/renesas/rcar/ddr/ddr_b/boot_init_dram.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/renesas/rcar/ddr/ddr_b/boot_init_dram.c
@@ -254,10 +254,10 @@ static void ddrtbl_setval(uint32_t *tbl, uint32_t _regdef, uint32_t val);
 static uint32_t ddrtbl_getval(uint32_t *tbl, uint32_t _regdef);
 static uint32_t ddrphy_regif_chk(void);
 static inline void ddrphy_regif_idle(void);
-static uint16_t _f_scale(uint32_t ddr_mbps, uint32_t ddr_mbpsdiv, uint32_t ps,
+static uint16_t _f_scale(uint32_t _ddr_mbps, uint32_t _ddr_mbpsdiv, uint32_t ps,
 			 uint16_t cyc);
-static void _f_scale_js2(uint32_t ddr_mbps, uint32_t ddr_mbpsdiv,
-			 uint16_t *js2);
+static void _f_scale_js2(uint32_t _ddr_mbps, uint32_t _ddr_mbpsdiv,
+			 uint16_t *_js2);
 static int16_t _f_scale_adj(int16_t ps);
 static void ddrtbl_load(void);
 static void ddr_config_sub(void);
@@ -991,15 +991,15 @@ static uint16_t js2[JS2_CNT];
 static uint8_t RL;
 static uint8_t WL;
 
-static uint16_t _f_scale(uint32_t ddr_mbps, uint32_t ddr_mbpsdiv, uint32_t ps,
+static uint16_t _f_scale(uint32_t _ddr_mbps, uint32_t _ddr_mbpsdiv, uint32_t ps,
 			 uint16_t cyc)
 {
 	uint32_t tmp;
 	uint32_t div;
 
-	tmp = (((uint32_t)(ps) + 9) / 10) * ddr_mbps;
-	div = tmp / (200000 * ddr_mbpsdiv);
-	if (tmp != (div * 200000 * ddr_mbpsdiv))
+	tmp = (((uint32_t)(ps) + 9) / 10) * _ddr_mbps;
+	div = tmp / (200000 * _ddr_mbpsdiv);
+	if (tmp != (div * 200000 * _ddr_mbpsdiv))
 		div = div + 1;
 
 	if (div > cyc)
@@ -1007,19 +1007,19 @@ static uint16_t _f_scale(uint32_t ddr_mbps, uint32_t ddr_mbpsdiv, uint32_t ps,
 	return cyc;
 }
 
-static void _f_scale_js2(uint32_t ddr_mbps, uint32_t ddr_mbpsdiv,
-			 uint16_t *js2)
+static void _f_scale_js2(uint32_t _ddr_mbps, uint32_t _ddr_mbpsdiv,
+			 uint16_t *_js2)
 {
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < JS2_TBLCNT; i++) {
-		js2[i] = _f_scale(ddr_mbps, ddr_mbpsdiv,
+		_js2[i] = _f_scale(_ddr_mbps, _ddr_mbpsdiv,
 				  1UL * jedec_spec2[JS2_DERATE][i].ps,
 				  jedec_spec2[JS2_DERATE][i].cyc);
 	}
 
-	js2[js2_trcpb] = js2[js2_tras] + js2[js2_trppb];
-	js2[js2_trcab] = js2[js2_tras] + js2[js2_trpab];
+	_js2[js2_trcpb] = _js2[js2_tras] + _js2[js2_trppb];
+	_js2[js2_trcab] = _js2[js2_tras] + _js2[js2_trpab];
 }
 
 /* scaler for DELAY value */
diff --git a/plat/layerscape/common/ns_access.c b/plat/layerscape/common/ns_access.c
index b84fdbd7e..9717c7281 100644
--- a/plat/layerscape/common/ns_access.c
+++ b/plat/layerscape/common/ns_access.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 
 #include "ns_access.h"
 
-static void enable_devices_ns_access(struct csu_ns_dev *ns_dev, uint32_t num)
+static void enable_devices_ns_access(struct csu_ns_dev *_ns_dev, uint32_t num)
 {
 	uint32_t *base = (uint32_t *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_CSU_ADDR;
 	uint32_t *reg;
@@ -21,14 +21,14 @@ static void enable_devices_ns_access(struct csu_ns_dev *ns_dev, uint32_t num)
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-		reg = base + ns_dev[i].ind / 2;
+		reg = base + _ns_dev[i].ind / 2;
 		val = be32toh(mmio_read_32((uintptr_t)reg));
-		if (ns_dev[i].ind % 2 == 0) {
+		if (_ns_dev[i].ind % 2 == 0) {
 			val &= 0x0000ffff;
-			val |= ns_dev[i].val << 16;
+			val |= _ns_dev[i].val << 16;
 		} else {
 			val &= 0xffff0000;
-			val |= ns_dev[i].val;
+			val |= _ns_dev[i].val;
 		}
 		mmio_write_32((uintptr_t)reg, htobe32(val));
 	}
diff --git a/plat/mediatek/mt8173/drivers/spm/spm_suspend.c b/plat/mediatek/mt8173/drivers/spm/spm_suspend.c
index 5021695db..838455d8c 100644
--- a/plat/mediatek/mt8173/drivers/spm/spm_suspend.c
+++ b/plat/mediatek/mt8173/drivers/spm/spm_suspend.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */
@@ -239,13 +239,13 @@ static struct pwr_ctrl spm_ctrl = {
 /*
  * go_to_sleep_before_wfi() - trigger SPM to enter suspend scenario
  */
-static void go_to_sleep_before_wfi(const unsigned int spm_flags)
+static void go_to_sleep_before_wfi(const unsigned int flags_spm)
 {
 	struct pwr_ctrl *pwrctrl;
 
 	pwrctrl = &spm_ctrl;
 
-	set_pwrctrl_pcm_flags(pwrctrl, spm_flags);
+	set_pwrctrl_pcm_flags(pwrctrl, flags_spm);
 
 	spm_set_sysclk_settle();
 
diff --git a/plat/renesas/rcar/bl2_plat_setup.c b/plat/renesas/rcar/bl2_plat_setup.c
index ebe6dddc9..b4762f330 100644
--- a/plat/renesas/rcar/bl2_plat_setup.c
+++ b/plat/renesas/rcar/bl2_plat_setup.c
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ struct meminfo *bl2_plat_sec_mem_layout(void)
 	return &bl2_tzram_layout;
 }
 
-static void bl2_populate_compatible_string(void *fdt)
+static void bl2_populate_compatible_string(void *dt)
 {
 	uint32_t board_type;
 	uint32_t board_rev;
@@ -419,32 +419,32 @@ static void bl2_populate_compatible_string(void *fdt)
 	rcar_get_board_type(&board_type, &board_rev);
 	switch (board_type) {
 	case BOARD_SALVATOR_X:
-		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_setprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					 "renesas,salvator-x");
 		break;
 	case BOARD_SALVATOR_XS:
-		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_setprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					 "renesas,salvator-xs");
 		break;
 	case BOARD_STARTER_KIT:
-		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_setprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					 "renesas,m3ulcb");
 		break;
 	case BOARD_STARTER_KIT_PRE:
-		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_setprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					 "renesas,h3ulcb");
 		break;
 	case BOARD_EAGLE:
-		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_setprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					 "renesas,eagle");
 		break;
 	case BOARD_EBISU:
 	case BOARD_EBISU_4D:
-		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_setprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					 "renesas,ebisu");
 		break;
 	case BOARD_DRAAK:
-		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_setprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					 "renesas,draak");
 		break;
 	default:
@@ -460,27 +460,27 @@ static void bl2_populate_compatible_string(void *fdt)
 	reg = mmio_read_32(RCAR_PRR);
 	switch (reg & PRR_PRODUCT_MASK) {
 	case PRR_PRODUCT_H3:
-		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					    "renesas,r8a7795");
 		break;
 	case PRR_PRODUCT_M3:
-		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					    "renesas,r8a7796");
 		break;
 	case PRR_PRODUCT_M3N:
-		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					    "renesas,r8a77965");
 		break;
 	case PRR_PRODUCT_V3M:
-		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					    "renesas,r8a77970");
 		break;
 	case PRR_PRODUCT_E3:
-		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					    "renesas,r8a77990");
 		break;
 	case PRR_PRODUCT_D3:
-		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, 0, "compatible",
+		ret = fdt_appendprop_string(dt, 0, "compatible",
 					    "renesas,r8a77995");
 		break;
 	default:
diff --git a/plat/rockchip/rk3399/drivers/dram/dfs.c b/plat/rockchip/rk3399/drivers/dram/dfs.c
index 3b627d287..816372bfc 100644
--- a/plat/rockchip/rk3399/drivers/dram/dfs.c
+++ b/plat/rockchip/rk3399/drivers/dram/dfs.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2016, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */
@@ -78,10 +78,10 @@ static struct rk3399_sdram_default_config lpddr4_default_config = {
 	.zqcsi = 0
 };
 
-static uint32_t get_cs_die_capability(struct rk3399_sdram_params *sdram_config,
+static uint32_t get_cs_die_capability(struct rk3399_sdram_params *ram_config,
 		uint8_t channel, uint8_t cs)
 {
-	struct rk3399_sdram_channel *ch = &sdram_config->ch[channel];
+	struct rk3399_sdram_channel *ch = &ram_config->ch[channel];
 	uint32_t bandwidth;
 	uint32_t die_bandwidth;
 	uint32_t die;
diff --git a/services/std_svc/spm_mm/spm_main.c b/services/std_svc/spm_mm/spm_main.c
index 7525763b1..706b69d9f 100644
--- a/services/std_svc/spm_mm/spm_main.c
+++ b/services/std_svc/spm_mm/spm_main.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2017-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  */
@@ -86,14 +86,14 @@ int sp_state_try_switch(sp_context_t *sp_ptr, sp_state_t from, sp_state_t to)
  * This function takes an SP context pointer and performs a synchronous entry
  * into it.
  ******************************************************************************/
-static uint64_t spm_sp_synchronous_entry(sp_context_t *sp_ctx)
+static uint64_t spm_sp_synchronous_entry(sp_context_t *ctx)
 {
 	uint64_t rc;
 
-	assert(sp_ctx != NULL);
+	assert(ctx != NULL);
 
 	/* Assign the context of the SP to this CPU */
-	cm_set_context(&(sp_ctx->cpu_ctx), SECURE);
+	cm_set_context(&(ctx->cpu_ctx), SECURE);
 
 	/* Restore the context assigned above */
 	cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(SECURE);
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static uint64_t spm_sp_synchronous_entry(sp_context_t *sp_ctx)
 	dsbish();
 
 	/* Enter Secure Partition */
-	rc = spm_secure_partition_enter(&sp_ctx->c_rt_ctx);
+	rc = spm_secure_partition_enter(&ctx->c_rt_ctx);
 
 	/* Save secure state */
 	cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(SECURE);