Merge pull request #1478 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/rpi3-improvements

rpi3: A few improvements
This commit is contained in:
Soby Mathew 2018-07-16 14:22:10 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit f9d2808a1c
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7 changed files with 290 additions and 46 deletions

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@ -196,29 +196,19 @@ Then compile TF-A. For a AArch32 kernel, use the following command line:
CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- make PLAT=rpi3 \
RPI3_BL33_IN_AARCH32=1 \
BL33=../rpi3-arm-tf-bootstrap/aarch32/el2-bootstrap.bin \
all fip
BL33=../rpi3-arm-tf-bootstrap/aarch32/el2-bootstrap.bin
For a AArch64 kernel, use this other command line:
.. code:: shell
CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- make PLAT=rpi3 \
BL33=../rpi3-arm-tf-bootstrap/aarch64/el2-bootstrap.bin \
all fip
BL33=../rpi3-arm-tf-bootstrap/aarch64/el2-bootstrap.bin
Then, join BL1 and the FIP with the following instructions (replace ``release``
by ``debug`` if you set the build option ``DEBUG=1``):
.. code:: shell
cp build/rpi3/release/bl1.bin bl1.pad.bin
truncate --size=131072 bl1.pad.bin
cat bl1.pad.bin build/rpi3/release/fip.bin > armstub8.bin
The resulting file, ``armstub8.bin``, contains BL1 and the FIP in the place they
need to be for TF-A to boot correctly. Now, follow the instructions in
`Setup SD card`_.
The build system concatenates BL1 and the FIP so that the addresses match the
ones in the memory map. The resulting file is ``armstub8.bin``, located in the
build folder (e.g. ``build/rpi3/debug/armstub8.bin``). Now, follow the
instructions in `Setup SD card`_.
The following build options are supported:

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@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ BL1_SOURCES += drivers/io/io_fip.c \
plat/common/aarch64/platform_mp_stack.S \
plat/rpi3/aarch64/plat_helpers.S \
plat/rpi3/rpi3_bl1_setup.c \
plat/rpi3/rpi3_io_storage.c
plat/rpi3/rpi3_io_storage.c \
plat/rpi3/rpi3_mbox.c
BL2_SOURCES += common/desc_image_load.c \
drivers/io/io_fip.c \
@ -54,6 +55,26 @@ else
TF_CFLAGS_aarch64 += -mtune=cortex-a53
endif
# Platform Makefile target
# ------------------------
RPI3_BL1_PAD_BIN := ${BUILD_PLAT}/bl1_pad.bin
RPI3_ARMSTUB8_BIN := ${BUILD_PLAT}/armstub8.bin
# Add new default target when compiling this platform
all: armstub
# This target concatenates BL1 and the FIP so that the base addresses match the
# ones defined in the memory map
armstub: bl1 fip
@echo " CAT $@"
${Q}cp ${BUILD_PLAT}/bl1.bin ${RPI3_BL1_PAD_BIN}
${Q}truncate --size=131072 ${RPI3_BL1_PAD_BIN}
${Q}cat ${RPI3_BL1_PAD_BIN} ${BUILD_PLAT}/fip.bin > ${RPI3_ARMSTUB8_BIN}
@${ECHO_BLANK_LINE}
@echo "Built $@ successfully"
@${ECHO_BLANK_LINE}
# Build config flags
# ------------------

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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <arch.h>
#include <arch_helpers.h>
#include <bl_common.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <platform_def.h>
#include <xlat_mmu_helpers.h>
#include <xlat_tables_defs.h>
@ -56,6 +57,39 @@ void bl1_plat_arch_setup(void)
void bl1_platform_setup(void)
{
uint32_t __unused rev;
int __unused rc;
rc = rpi3_vc_hardware_get_board_revision(&rev);
if (rc == 0) {
const char __unused *model, __unused *info;
switch (rev) {
case 0xA02082:
model = "Raspberry Pi 3 Model B";
info = "(1GB, Sony, UK)";
break;
case 0xA22082:
model = "Raspberry Pi 3 Model B";
info = "(1GB, Embest, China)";
break;
case 0xA020D3:
model = "Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+";
info = "(1GB, Sony, UK)";
break;
default:
model = "Unknown";
info = "(Unknown)";
ERROR("rpi3: Unknown board revision 0x%08x\n", rev);
break;
}
NOTICE("rpi3: Detected: %s %s [0x%08x]\n", model, info, rev);
} else {
ERROR("rpi3: Unable to detect board revision\n");
}
/* Initialise the IO layer and register platform IO devices */
plat_rpi3_io_setup();
}

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2016-2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
@ -17,11 +17,25 @@
#define RPI3_IO_SIZE ULL(0x01000000)
/*
* Serial port (called 'Mini UART' in the BCM docucmentation).
* ARM <-> VideoCore mailboxes
*/
#define RPI3_IO_MINI_UART_OFFSET ULL(0x00215040)
#define RPI3_MINI_UART_BASE (RPI3_IO_BASE + RPI3_IO_MINI_UART_OFFSET)
#define RPI3_MINI_UART_CLK_IN_HZ ULL(500000000)
#define RPI3_MBOX_OFFSET ULL(0x0000B880)
#define RPI3_MBOX_BASE (RPI3_IO_BASE + RPI3_MBOX_OFFSET)
/* VideoCore -> ARM */
#define RPI3_MBOX0_READ_OFFSET ULL(0x00000000)
#define RPI3_MBOX0_PEEK_OFFSET ULL(0x00000010)
#define RPI3_MBOX0_SENDER_OFFSET ULL(0x00000014)
#define RPI3_MBOX0_STATUS_OFFSET ULL(0x00000018)
#define RPI3_MBOX0_CONFIG_OFFSET ULL(0x0000001C)
/* ARM -> VideoCore */
#define RPI3_MBOX1_WRITE_OFFSET ULL(0x00000020)
#define RPI3_MBOX1_PEEK_OFFSET ULL(0x00000030)
#define RPI3_MBOX1_SENDER_OFFSET ULL(0x00000034)
#define RPI3_MBOX1_STATUS_OFFSET ULL(0x00000038)
#define RPI3_MBOX1_CONFIG_OFFSET ULL(0x0000003C)
/* Mailbox status constants */
#define RPI3_MBOX_STATUS_FULL_MASK U(0x80000000) /* Set if full */
#define RPI3_MBOX_STATUS_EMPTY_MASK U(0x40000000) /* Set if empty */
/*
* Power management, reset controller, watchdog.
@ -30,11 +44,26 @@
#define RPI3_PM_BASE (RPI3_IO_BASE + RPI3_IO_PM_OFFSET)
/* Registers on top of RPI3_PM_BASE. */
#define RPI3_PM_RSTC_OFFSET ULL(0x0000001C)
#define RPI3_PM_RSTS_OFFSET ULL(0x00000020)
#define RPI3_PM_WDOG_OFFSET ULL(0x00000024)
/* Watchdog constants */
#define RPI3_PM_PASSWORD ULL(0x5A000000)
#define RPI3_PM_RSTC_WRCFG_MASK ULL(0x00000030)
#define RPI3_PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET ULL(0x00000020)
#define RPI3_PM_PASSWORD U(0x5A000000)
#define RPI3_PM_RSTC_WRCFG_MASK U(0x00000030)
#define RPI3_PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET U(0x00000020)
/*
* The RSTS register is used by the VideoCore firmware when booting the
* Raspberry Pi to know which partition to boot from. The partition value is
* formed by bits 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10. Partition 63 is used by said firmware
* to indicate halt.
*/
#define RPI3_PM_RSTS_WRCFG_HALT U(0x00000555)
/*
* Serial port (called 'Mini UART' in the BCM docucmentation).
*/
#define RPI3_IO_MINI_UART_OFFSET ULL(0x00215040)
#define RPI3_MINI_UART_BASE (RPI3_IO_BASE + RPI3_IO_MINI_UART_OFFSET)
#define RPI3_MINI_UART_CLK_IN_HZ ULL(500000000)
/*
* Local interrupt controller

146
plat/rpi3/rpi3_mbox.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <arch_helpers.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <mmio.h>
#include <platform_def.h>
#include "rpi3_hw.h"
/* This struct must be aligned to 16 bytes */
typedef struct __packed __aligned(16) rpi3_mbox_request {
uint32_t size; /* Buffer size in bytes */
uint32_t code; /* Request/response code */
uint32_t tags[0];
} rpi3_mbox_request_t;
#define RPI3_MBOX_BUFFER_SIZE U(256)
static uint8_t __aligned(16) rpi3_mbox_buffer[RPI3_MBOX_BUFFER_SIZE];
/* Constants to perform a request/check the status of a request. */
#define RPI3_MBOX_PROCESS_REQUEST U(0x00000000)
#define RPI3_MBOX_REQUEST_SUCCESSFUL U(0x80000000)
#define RPI3_MBOX_REQUEST_ERROR U(0x80000001)
/* Command constants */
#define RPI3_TAG_HARDWARE_GET_BOARD_REVISION U(0x00010002)
#define RPI3_TAG_END U(0x00000000)
#define RPI3_TAG_REQUEST U(0x00000000)
#define RPI3_TAG_IS_RESPONSE U(0x80000000) /* Set if response */
#define RPI3_TAG_RESPONSE_LENGTH_MASK U(0x7FFFFFFF)
#define RPI3_CHANNEL_ARM_TO_VC U(0x8)
#define RPI3_CHANNEL_MASK U(0xF)
#define RPI3_MAILBOX_MAX_RETRIES U(1000000)
/*******************************************************************************
* Helpers to send requests to the VideoCore using the mailboxes.
******************************************************************************/
static void rpi3_vc_mailbox_request_send(void)
{
uint32_t st, data;
uintptr_t resp_addr, addr;
unsigned int retries;
/* This is the location of the request buffer */
addr = (uintptr_t) &rpi3_mbox_buffer;
/* Make sure that the changes are seen by the VideoCore */
flush_dcache_range(addr, RPI3_MBOX_BUFFER_SIZE);
/* Wait until the outbound mailbox is empty */
retries = 0U;
do {
st = mmio_read_32(RPI3_MBOX_BASE + RPI3_MBOX1_STATUS_OFFSET);
retries++;
if (retries == RPI3_MAILBOX_MAX_RETRIES) {
ERROR("rpi3: mbox: Send request timeout\n");
return;
}
} while ((st & RPI3_MBOX_STATUS_EMPTY_MASK) == 0U);
/* Send base address of this message to start request */
mmio_write_32(RPI3_MBOX_BASE + RPI3_MBOX1_WRITE_OFFSET,
RPI3_CHANNEL_ARM_TO_VC | (uint32_t) addr);
/* Wait until the inbound mailbox isn't empty */
retries = 0U;
do {
st = mmio_read_32(RPI3_MBOX_BASE + RPI3_MBOX0_STATUS_OFFSET);
retries++;
if (retries == RPI3_MAILBOX_MAX_RETRIES) {
ERROR("rpi3: mbox: Receive response timeout\n");
return;
}
} while ((st & RPI3_MBOX_STATUS_EMPTY_MASK) != 0U);
/* Get location and channel */
data = mmio_read_32(RPI3_MBOX_BASE + RPI3_MBOX0_READ_OFFSET);
if ((data & RPI3_CHANNEL_MASK) != RPI3_CHANNEL_ARM_TO_VC) {
ERROR("rpi3: mbox: Wrong channel: 0x%08x\n", data);
panic();
}
resp_addr = (uintptr_t)(data & ~RPI3_CHANNEL_MASK);
if (addr != resp_addr) {
ERROR("rpi3: mbox: Unexpected address: 0x%08x\n", data);
panic();
}
/* Make sure that the data seen by the CPU is up to date */
inv_dcache_range(addr, RPI3_MBOX_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Request board revision. Returns the revision and 0 on success, -1 on error.
******************************************************************************/
int rpi3_vc_hardware_get_board_revision(uint32_t *revision)
{
uint32_t tag_request_size = sizeof(uint32_t);
rpi3_mbox_request_t *req = (rpi3_mbox_request_t *) rpi3_mbox_buffer;
assert(revision != NULL);
VERBOSE("rpi3: mbox: Sending request at %p\n", (void *)req);
req->size = sizeof(rpi3_mbox_buffer);
req->code = RPI3_MBOX_PROCESS_REQUEST;
req->tags[0] = RPI3_TAG_HARDWARE_GET_BOARD_REVISION;
req->tags[1] = tag_request_size; /* Space available for the response */
req->tags[2] = RPI3_TAG_REQUEST;
req->tags[3] = 0; /* Placeholder for the response */
req->tags[4] = RPI3_TAG_END;
rpi3_vc_mailbox_request_send();
if (req->code != RPI3_MBOX_REQUEST_SUCCESSFUL) {
ERROR("rpi3: mbox: Code = 0x%08x\n", req->code);
return -1;
}
if (req->tags[2] != (RPI3_TAG_IS_RESPONSE | tag_request_size)) {
ERROR("rpi3: mbox: get board revision failed (0x%08x)\n",
req->tags[2]);
return -1;
}
*revision = req->tags[3];
return 0;
}

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2015-2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
@ -150,41 +150,61 @@ void rpi3_pwr_domain_on_finish(const psci_power_state_t *target_state)
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Platform handler to reboot the system
* Platform handlers for system reset and system off.
******************************************************************************/
#define RESET_TIMEOUT 10
static void __dead2 rpi3_system_reset(void)
/* 10 ticks (Watchdog timer = Timer clock / 16) */
#define RESET_TIMEOUT U(10)
static void __dead2 rpi3_watchdog_reset(void)
{
/* Setup watchdog for reset */
static const uintptr_t base = RPI3_PM_BASE;
uint32_t rstc;
INFO("rpi3: PSCI System Reset: invoking watchdog reset\n");
console_flush();
rstc = mmio_read_32(base + RPI3_PM_RSTC_OFFSET);
rstc &= ~RPI3_PM_RSTC_WRCFG_MASK;
rstc |= RPI3_PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET;
dsbsy();
isb();
dmbst();
/*
* Watchdog timer = Timer clock / 16
* Password (31:16) | Value (11:0)
*/
mmio_write_32(base + RPI3_PM_WDOG_OFFSET,
mmio_write_32(RPI3_PM_BASE + RPI3_PM_WDOG_OFFSET,
RPI3_PM_PASSWORD | RESET_TIMEOUT);
mmio_write_32(base + RPI3_PM_RSTC_OFFSET,
RPI3_PM_PASSWORD | rstc);
rstc = mmio_read_32(RPI3_PM_BASE + RPI3_PM_RSTC_OFFSET);
rstc &= ~RPI3_PM_RSTC_WRCFG_MASK;
rstc |= RPI3_PM_PASSWORD | RPI3_PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET;
mmio_write_32(RPI3_PM_BASE + RPI3_PM_RSTC_OFFSET, rstc);
for (;;) {
wfi();
}
}
static void __dead2 rpi3_system_reset(void)
{
INFO("rpi3: PSCI_SYSTEM_RESET: Invoking watchdog reset\n");
rpi3_watchdog_reset();
}
static void __dead2 rpi3_system_off(void)
{
uint32_t rsts;
INFO("rpi3: PSCI_SYSTEM_OFF: Invoking watchdog reset\n");
/*
* This function doesn't actually make the Raspberry Pi turn itself off,
* the hardware doesn't allow it. It simply reboots it and the RSTS
* value tells the bootcode.bin firmware not to continue the regular
* bootflow and to stay in a low power mode.
*/
rsts = mmio_read_32(RPI3_PM_BASE + RPI3_PM_RSTS_OFFSET);
rsts |= RPI3_PM_PASSWORD | RPI3_PM_RSTS_WRCFG_HALT;
mmio_write_32(RPI3_PM_BASE + RPI3_PM_RSTS_OFFSET, rsts);
rpi3_watchdog_reset();
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Platform handlers and setup function.
******************************************************************************/
@ -192,6 +212,7 @@ static const plat_psci_ops_t plat_rpi3_psci_pm_ops = {
.cpu_standby = rpi3_cpu_standby,
.pwr_domain_on = rpi3_pwr_domain_on,
.pwr_domain_on_finish = rpi3_pwr_domain_on_finish,
.system_off = rpi3_system_off,
.system_reset = rpi3_system_reset,
.validate_power_state = rpi3_validate_power_state,
};

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@ -33,4 +33,7 @@ uint32_t rpi3_get_spsr_for_bl33_entry(void);
/* IO storage utility functions */
void plat_rpi3_io_setup(void);
/* VideoCore firmware commands */
int rpi3_vc_hardware_get_board_revision(uint32_t *revision);
#endif /*__RPI3_PRIVATE_H__ */