/* * Copyright (c) 2016-2020, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */ #include #include /* * This file contains a skeleton console driver that can be used as a * basis for a real console driver. Console drivers in Trusted Firmware * can be instantiated multiple times. Each instance is described by a * separate console_t structure which must be registered with the common * console framework via console_register(). Console drivers should * define a console_xxx_register() function that initializes a new * console_t structure passed in from the caller and registers it after * initializing the console hardware. Drivers may define their own * structures extending console_t to store private driver information. * Console drivers *MUST* ensure that the console callbacks they * implement only change registers allowed in the clobber lists defined * in this file. (Note that in addition to the explicit clobber lists, * any function may always clobber the intra-procedure-call register * r12, but may never depend on it retaining its value across any * function call.) */ .globl console_xxx_register .globl console_xxx_putc .globl console_xxx_getc .globl console_xxx_flush /* ----------------------------------------------- * int console_xxx_register(console_xxx_t *console, * ...additional parameters as desired...) * Function to initialize and register the console. * The caller needs to pass an empty console_xxx_t * structure in which *MUST* be allocated in * persistent memory (e.g. a global or static local * variable, *NOT* on the stack). * In : r0 - pointer to empty console_t structure * r1 through r7: additional parameters as desired * Out: r0 - 1 on success, 0 on error * Clobber list : r0 - r7 * ----------------------------------------------- */ func console_xxx_register /* * Store parameters (e.g. hardware base address) in driver-specific * console_xxx_t structure field if they will need to be retrieved * by later console callback (e.g. putc). * Example: */ str r1, [r0, #CONSOLE_T_BASE] str r2, [r0, #CONSOLE_T_XXX_SOME_OTHER_VALUE] /* * Initialize console hardware, using r1 - r7 parameters as needed. * Keep console_t pointer in r0 for later. */ /* * Macro to finish up registration and return (needs valid r0 + lr). * If any of the argument is unspecified, then the corresponding * entry in console_t is set to 0. */ finish_console_register xxx putc=1, getc=1, flush=1 /* Jump here if hardware init fails or parameters are invalid. */ register_fail: mov r0, #0 bx lr endfunc console_xxx_register /* -------------------------------------------------------- * int console_xxx_putc(int c, console_xxx_t *console) * Function to output a character over the console. It * returns the character printed on success or -1 on error. * In : r0 - character to be printed * r1 - pointer to console_t struct * Out: r0 - printed character on success, < 0 on error. * Clobber list : r0, r1, r2 * -------------------------------------------------------- */ func console_xxx_putc /* * Retrieve values we need (e.g. hardware base address) from * console_xxx_t structure pointed to by r1. * Example: */ ldr r1, [r1, #CONSOLE_T_BASE] /* * Write r0 to hardware. */ bx lr /* Jump here if output fails for any reason. */ putc_error: mov r0, #-1 bx lr endfunc console_xxx_putc /* --------------------------------------------- * int console_xxx_getc(console_xxx_t *console) * Function to get a character from the console. * Even though console_getc() is blocking, this * callback has to be non-blocking and always * return immediately to allow polling multiple * drivers concurrently. * Returns the character grabbed on success, * ERROR_NO_PENDING_CHAR if no character was * available at this time, or any value * between -2 and -127 if there was an error. * In : r0 - pointer to console_t struct * Out: r0 - character on success, * ERROR_NO_PENDING_CHAR if no char, * < -1 on error * Clobber list : r0, r1 * --------------------------------------------- */ func console_xxx_getc /* * Retrieve values we need (e.g. hardware base address) from * console_xxx_t structure pointed to by r0. * Example: */ ldr r1, [r0, #CONSOLE_T_BASE] /* * Try to read character into r0 from hardware. */ bx lr /* Jump here if there is no character available at this time. */ getc_no_char: mov r0, #ERROR_NO_PENDING_CHAR bx lr /* Jump here if there was any hardware error. */ getc_error: mov r0, #-2 /* may pick error codes between -2 and -127 */ bx lr endfunc console_xxx_getc /* --------------------------------------------- * int console_xxx_flush(console_xxx_t *console) * Function to force a write of all buffered * data that hasn't been output. * In : r0 - pointer to console_xxx_t struct * Out: void * Clobber list : r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5 * --------------------------------------------- */ func console_xxx_flush /* * Retrieve values we need (e.g. hardware base address) from * console_xxx_t structure pointed to by r0. * Example: */ ldr r1, [r0, #CONSOLE_T_BASE] /* * Flush all remaining output from hardware FIFOs. Do not return until * all data has been flushed or there was an unrecoverable error. */ bx lr endfunc console_xxx_flush