gash/tests/unit/shell.scm

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;;; Gash -- Guile As SHell
;;; Copyright © 2018 Timothy Sample <samplet@ngyro.com>
;;;
;;; This file is part of Gash.
;;;
;;; Gash is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;;; (at your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; Gash is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with Gash. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (test-shell)
#:use-module (gash compat)
#:use-module (gash compat textual-ports)
#:use-module (gash environment)
#:use-module (gash shell)
#:use-module (ice-9 ftw)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-64)
#:use-module (tests unit automake)
#:use-module (tests unit config))
;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; Tests for the shell module.
;;;
;;; Code:
(define (make-temporary-directory)
(let loop ((name (tmpnam)))
(catch 'system-error
(lambda ()
(mkdir name #o700)
name)
(lambda args
(unless (= (system-error-errno args) EEXIST)
(apply throw args))
(loop (tmpnam))))))
(define (delete-recursively path)
(define enter? (const #t))
(define (leaf path stat acc) (delete-file path) #f)
(define down (const #f))
(define (up path stat acc) (rmdir path) #f)
(define skip (const #f))
(define (error path stat errno result)
(scm-error 'system-error
"delete-recursively"
"~A" `(,strerror errno)
`(,errno)))
(file-system-fold enter? leaf down up skip error #f path))
(define (call-with-temporary-directory proc)
(let* ((directory (make-temporary-directory)))
(dynamic-wind
(lambda () #t)
(lambda ()
(proc directory))
(lambda ()
(delete-recursively directory)))))
(define (%make-script object . forms)
(define (write-script port)
(chmod port #o755)
(format port "#!~a --no-auto-compile~%!#~%~%" *guile-path*)
(for-each (lambda (form)
(write form port)
(newline port))
forms))
(match object
((? port?) (write-script object))
((? string?) (call-with-output-file object write-script))))
(define-syntax-rule (make-script path form form1 ...)
(%make-script path `form `form1 ...))
(test-begin "shell")
(test-assert "Executes a utility by absolute path"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility (string-append directory "/utility"))
(sentinal (string-append directory "/sentinal.txt")))
(make-script utility
(with-output-to-file ,sentinal
(lambda ()
(display "x"))))
(sh:exec utility)
(file-exists? sentinal)))))
(test-assert "Executes a utility by searching PATH"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility (string-append directory "/utility"))
(sentinal (string-append directory "/sentinal.txt")))
(make-script utility
(with-output-to-file ,sentinal
(lambda ()
(display "x"))))
(with-variables `(("PATH" . ,directory))
(lambda () (sh:exec "utility")))
(file-exists? sentinal)))))
(test-equal "Sets status to 127 if a utility cannot be found"
127
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(with-variables `(("PATH" . ,directory))
(lambda ()
(sh:exec "utility")
(get-status))))))
(test-equal "Executes regular built-ins"
"foo bar\n"
(with-output-to-string
(lambda ()
(sh:exec "echo" "foo" "bar"))))
;;; Redirects.
;; TODO: Tame this mess with some syntax.
(test-equal "Redirects built-in standard output to file"
"foo\n"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(sh:with-redirects `((> 1 ,foo))
(lambda ()
(display "foo")
(newline)))
(call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))))
(test-equal "Redirects built-in standard error to file"
"foo\n"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(sh:with-redirects `((> 2 ,foo))
(lambda ()
(display "foo" (current-error-port))
(newline (current-error-port))))
(call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))))
(test-equal "Redirects external standard output to file"
"foo\n"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility (string-append directory "/utility"))
(foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(make-script utility
(display "foo")
(newline))
(sh:with-redirects `((> 1 ,foo))
(lambda ()
(sh:exec utility)))
(call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))))
(test-equal "Redirects external standard error to file"
"foo\n"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility (string-append directory "/utility"))
(foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(make-script utility
(display "foo" (current-error-port))
(newline (current-error-port)))
(sh:with-redirects `((> 2 ,foo))
(lambda ()
(sh:exec utility)))
(call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))))
(test-equal "Redirects built-in standard input from file"
"foo\n"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt"))
(output (string-append directory "/output.txt")))
(with-output-to-file foo
(lambda ()
(display "foo")
(newline)))
(sh:with-redirects `((< 0 ,foo))
(lambda ()
(with-output-to-file output
(lambda ()
(display (get-string-all (current-input-port)))))))
(call-with-input-file output get-string-all)))))
(test-equal "Redirects external standard input from file"
"foo\n"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility (string-append directory "/utility"))
(foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt"))
(output (string-append directory "/output.txt")))
(with-output-to-file foo
(lambda ()
(display "foo")
(newline)))
(make-script utility
(use-modules (rnrs io ports))
(with-output-to-file ,output
(lambda ()
(display (get-string-all (current-input-port))))))
(sh:with-redirects `((< 0 ,foo))
(lambda ()
(sh:exec utility)))
(call-with-input-file output get-string-all)))))
;; These next two tests are non-deterministic, so we need to allow
;; multiple right answers. (This is preferred to using 'force-output'
;; because we want to be sure that 'sh:with-redirects' handles
;; left-over buffered output.)
(test-assert "Redirects built-in standard error to standard output"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(sh:with-redirects `((> 1 ,foo) (>& 2 1))
(lambda ()
(display "foo")
(newline)
(display "bar" (current-error-port))
(newline (current-error-port))))
(let ((result (call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))
(or (string=? result "foo\nbar\n")
(string=? result "bar\nfoo\n")))))))
(test-assert "Redirects external standard error to standard output"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility (string-append directory "/utility"))
(foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(make-script utility
(display "foo")
(newline)
(display "bar" (current-error-port))
(newline (current-error-port)))
(sh:with-redirects `((> 1 ,foo) (>& 2 1))
(lambda ()
(sh:exec utility)))
(let ((result (call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))
(or (string=? result "foo\nbar\n")
(string=? result "bar\nfoo\n")))))))
(test-equal "Appends standard output to file"
"foo\nbar\n"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(with-output-to-file foo
(lambda ()
(display "foo")
(newline)))
(sh:with-redirects `((>> 1 ,foo))
(lambda ()
(display "bar")
(newline)))
(call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))))
(test-equal "Redirects here-document to standard input"
"foo\n"
(with-output-to-string
(lambda ()
(sh:with-redirects '((<< 0 "foo\n"))
(lambda ()
(display (get-string-all (current-input-port))))))))
(test-equal "Redirects work with string ports"
"foo\n"
(with-input-from-string "bar\n"
(lambda ()
(with-output-to-string
(lambda ()
(sh:with-redirects '((<< 0 "foo\n"))
(lambda ()
(display (get-string-all (current-input-port))))))))))
(test-equal "Does not use buffered input from current-input-port"
"foo\n"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((bar-baz (string-append directory "/bar-baz.txt")))
(with-output-to-file bar-baz
(lambda ()
(display "bar\nbaz\n")))
(with-input-from-file bar-baz
(lambda ()
(setvbuf (current-input-port) 'block 8)
(get-line (current-input-port))
(with-output-to-string
(lambda ()
(sh:with-redirects '((<< 0 "foo\n"))
(lambda ()
(display (get-string-all (current-input-port)))))))))))))
(test-equal "Allows here-document and file redirect"
"foo\n"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(sh:with-redirects `((> 1 ,foo) (<< 0 "foo\n"))
(lambda ()
(display (get-string-all (current-input-port)))))
(call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))))
(test-equal "Uses last here-document specified"
"foo\n"
(with-output-to-string
(lambda ()
(sh:with-redirects '((<< 0 "bar\n") (<< 0 "foo\n"))
(lambda ()
(display (get-string-all (current-input-port))))))))
;; TODO: Read-write tests, closing tests, clobbering tests.
;;; Subshells.
(test-equal "Subshells cannot change variables"
"foo"
(with-variables '(("x" . "foo"))
(lambda ()
(sh:subshell
(lambda ()
(setvar! "x" "bar")))
(getvar "x"))))
;; TODO: Test other means of manipulating the environment and exit
;; statuses.
;;; Command substitutions.
(test-equal "Substitutes output from built-in"
"foo"
(sh:substitute-command
(lambda ()
(display "foo"))))
(test-equal "Substitutes output from external utilities"
"foo"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility (string-append directory "/utility")))
(make-script utility
(display "foo"))
(sh:substitute-command
(lambda ()
(sh:exec utility)))))))
(test-equal "Trailing newlines are trimmed from substitutions"
"foo"
(sh:substitute-command
(lambda ()
(display "foo")
(newline))))
(test-equal "Non-trailing newlines are preserved in substitutions"
"\nfoo\nbar"
(sh:substitute-command
(lambda ()
(newline)
(display "foo")
(newline)
(display "bar"))))
(test-equal "Empty substitutions produce empty strings"
""
(sh:substitute-command noop))
;; Pipelines.
(test-equal "Built-ins are connected by pipelines"
"foo"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(sh:pipeline (lambda ()
(display "foo\n"))
(lambda ()
(with-output-to-file foo
(lambda ()
(display (get-line (current-input-port)))))))
(call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))))
(test-equal "External utilities are connected by pipelines"
"foo"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility1 (string-append directory "utility1"))
(utility2 (string-append directory "utility2"))
(foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(make-script utility1
(display "foo\n"))
(make-script utility2
(use-modules (rnrs io ports))
(with-output-to-file ,foo
(lambda ()
(display (get-line (current-input-port))))))
(sh:pipeline (lambda ()
(sh:exec utility1))
(lambda ()
(sh:exec utility2)))
(call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))))
(test-equal "Externals and built-ins are connected by pipelines"
"foo"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility (string-append directory "/utility"))
(foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(make-script utility
(display "foo\n"))
(sh:pipeline (lambda ()
(sh:exec utility))
(lambda ()
(with-output-to-file foo
(lambda ()
(display (get-line (current-input-port)))))))
(call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))))
(test-equal "Built-ins and externals are connected by pipelines"
"foo"
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility (string-append directory "/utility"))
(foo (string-append directory "/foo.txt")))
(make-script utility
(use-modules (rnrs io ports))
(with-output-to-file ,foo
(lambda ()
(display (get-line (current-input-port))))))
(sh:pipeline (lambda ()
(display "foo\n"))
(lambda ()
(sh:exec utility)))
(call-with-input-file foo get-string-all)))))
;;; Errexit.
(test-assert "Exit traps are still called on errexit"
(call-with-prompt default-prompt-tag
(lambda ()
(set-atexit! (lambda () (abort-to-prompt default-prompt-tag)))
(setopt! 'errexit #t)
(call-with-temporary-directory
(lambda (directory)
(let ((utility (string-append directory "/false")))
(make-script utility
(exit EXIT_FAILURE))
(sh:exec utility)))))
(lambda (k) #t)))
(test-end)