- This idea originates from very early in the project and was, at the
time, a very easy way to categorise things.
- Now, it doesn't really make much sense - it is fairly arbitary, often
occuring when there is a change in kernel, but not from builder-hex0
to fiwix, and sysb is in reality completely unnecessary.
- In short, the sys* stuff is a bit of a mess that makes the project
more difficult to understand.
- This puts everything down into one folder and has a manifest file that
is used to generate the build scripts on the fly rather than using
coded scripts.
- This is created in the "seed" stage.
stage0-posix -- (calls) --> seed -- (generates) --> main steps
Alongside this change there are a variety of other smaller fixups to the
general structure of the live-bootstrap rootfs.
- Creating a rootfs has become much simpler and is defined as code in
go.sh. The new structure, for an about-to-be booted system, is
/
-- /steps (direct copy of steps/)
-- /distfiles (direct copy of distfiles/)
-- all files from seed/*
-- all files from seed/stage0-posix/*
- There is no longer such a thing as /usr/include/musl, this didn't
really make any sense, as musl is the final libc used. Rather, to
separate musl and mes, we have /usr/include/mes, which is much easier
to work with.
- This also makes mes easier to blow away later.
- A few things that weren't properly in packages have been changed;
checksum-transcriber, simple-patch, kexec-fiwix have all been given
fully qualified package names.
- Highly breaking change, scripts now exist in their package directory
but NOT WITH THE packagename.sh. Rather, they use pass1.sh, pass2.sh,
etc. This avoids manual definition of passes.
- Ditto with patches; default directory is patches, but then any patch
series specific to a pass are named patches-passX.
- Split out tmpdir logic into a separate entity & add the appropriate
arguments and checks.
- sysb can be removed since there is now no associated logic.
- Move disk/etc logic into tmpdir.py.
- Rather than defining the urls where they are gotten (python sysa,
python sysc, inside sysc), a spec file is now used that is easily
interpretable and tool-independent.
- This is interpreted by rootfs.py and inside sysc.
- This is also used to make sources available and extract sources.
- Manual dirname selection is no longer required as is tarball renaming
upon download - all of this is handled automatically.
Fixes#188
Instead of using the pre-generated "bootstrap" script, execute the
relevant bootstrap operations manually. This doesn't actually change
the build output; the final package hash remains identical.
- disk to be created (blank disk given to live-bootstrap) (default)
- disk to already exist but sources downloaded within live-bootstrap
- sources to be downloaded outside live-bootstrap (non-blank disk given
to live-bootstrap)
Also migrate sysb to use sys_transfer in QEMU mode also.
Note that this means copy_sysc is now irrelevant. sysc is *always*
sourced from sysa.
Root access is required for creating tmpfs mounts in the context of
the current mount namespace, and creating a tmpfs in the context of a
new mount namespace is less useful because a process in the parent
namespace can't easily access it.
So add an option to avoid creating tmpfs mounts, which will be used by
the rootless bootstrap mode for now.
In addition, when tmp directories aren't mounted as tmpfs, their
contents can't be removed using os.umount(). So instead remove them
recursively using shutil.rmtree().
This keeps the prepartion and bootstrap initiation logic in the same
place for each bootstrap mode, and allows each mode to specify its
own requirements and expectations from the different bootstrap steps.
- Rename sources to distfiles for clarity.
- Per sys(a/c) distfiles to reduce rootfs.py processing and reduce RAM
usage in sysa.
- Canonicalise early kaem mes/tcc files to kaem script conventions.
- Cleanup unused setup in python.
- Add parts.rst documentation for Linux kernel.
- Completely fix problems caused by new bootstrap, update checksums for
/usr.
- Globalise populate_device_nodes.
- Enable deblobbing.
- We do not use latest 4.9.x because it relies on a new version of
binutils, while older versions do not. (Note: we should be able to go
a bit newer but I didn't bother testing >50 versions to figure this
out).
- We do not use newer kernel versions because they require one or more
of (new perl, new binutils, new make, new gcc, new bison, new tar).
- sysb and sysc are updated to use the SATA (libata) subsystem (aka sda)
instead of IDE-emulating SATA subsystem (aka hda) which is now
available to us.
- While theoretically according to docs 4.9 should work OOTB with our
version of binutils this is not the case, so we have to do a bit of
(interesting) patching. But this does not break anything.
- Thankfully serial support in 4.9 is not screwed over like it is in 2.6
so we can revert to that.
- 4.9 has the linux-libre project at our disposal, instead of gNewSense.
So we use this. Unfortunatley that takes forever because we have to
use sed because our version of gawk is too old/buggy. :( I plan to
introduce very shortly 1. parallelism 2. 'sysc snapshot' which will
start from sysc to avoid this. I do not want to use linux-libre
tarballs because they make modificiations directly from this script
(aka not easily verifiable, use the source!) and this script allows
for much greater flexibility.
- We compile the initramfs ahead-of-build using the in-tree cpio
generator instead of also building cpio to use less packages. We do
NOT build the initramfs into the kernel like 2.6 (unsupported).
- Oh and fix a kexec-tools checksum.
- This is much more standard and replaces /image in sysa and is the
standard in sysc (avoids many issues).
- GCC needs to have a file created for some unknown reason.
- Checksums updated.
Now that we have the Linux Kernel built, we move to a full-disk (rather
than initramfs) setup in sysc. However, we cannot assume the seed kernel
has support for mounting hard drives. So, first we need to kexec into
sysb, which is used as a jumping off point to create the hard drive for
sysc.
Additionally, since 2.6.16 does not have support for on-demand initramfs
(initramfs must be built into kernel), we will have to rebuild the linux
kernel within sysb without the initramfs.
All of this process is not performed for chroot mode. Instead, we skip
sysb and jump straight to sysc, copying over appropriate data.
The python scripts have been changed slightly. Each sys* inherits
SysGeneral, which contains various functions which are not specific to
any sys* and simplifies those files. rootfs now also handles sysb and
sysc.
bootstrap.cfg also gives an indication whether we are running in a
chroot to avoid attempting to kexec/mount within a chroot.
fosslinux
Dor Askayo
Andrius Štikonas
mid-kid