neohubapi/scripts/neohub_cli.py

272 lines
9.7 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020-2021 Andrius Štikonas <andrius@stikonas.eu>
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Dave O'Connor <daveoc@google.com>
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
import types
import asyncio
import inspect
import argparse
import datetime
from functools import partial
from neohubapi.neohub import NeoHub
from neohubapi.neostat import NeoStat
from neohubapi.enums import ScheduleFormat
class Error(Exception):
pass
class NeoHubCLIUsageError(Error):
pass
class NeoHubCLIInternalError(Error):
pass
class NeoHubCLIArgumentError(Error):
pass
class NeoHubCLI(object):
"""A runner for neohub_cli operations."""
def __init__(self, command, args, hub_ip=None, hub_port=4242):
self._hub = NeoHub(host=hub_ip, port=hub_port)
self._command = command
self._args = args
# live data cached from the neohub. We assume this data will remain current
# throughout the execution of the script.
self._live_data = None
if command == 'help':
return
if command not in self._hub_command_methods():
raise NeoHubCLIUsageError(f'Unknown command {command}')
def _hub_command_methods(self):
"""Return a list of NeoHub functions.
Right now this is just all methods not starting with _
"""
all_methods = [
m for m in dir(self._hub) if inspect.ismethod(getattr(self._hub, m))]
return [m for m in all_methods if not m.startswith('_')]
async def callable(self):
"""Return a bound callable for the method we want, or None."""
if self._command == 'help':
print(self.get_help(self._args))
return None
# Firstly, see if we have a separately-implemented exception below.
special_method = getattr(self, f'_callable_{self._command}', None)
if special_method:
return special_method()
hubmethod = getattr(self._hub, self._command)
sig = inspect.signature(hubmethod)
if len(sig.parameters) == 0:
# No arguments
return hubmethod
# See if we have the right numer of command line arguments.
if len(sig.parameters) != len(self._args):
print(f'Expecting {len(sig.parameters)} args for {self._command}, got {len(self._args)}')
print(self.get_help([self._command]))
return None
# Next, see if all our arguments are annotated correctly.
# Several methods ask for [NeoStat] (i.e. a list of NeoStat objects).
# Cover for this case, without getting into expanding lists of other things.
# (Yes, this means we only support passing one neostat name per CLI command, for now).
arg_types = []
for p in sig.parameters:
a = sig.parameters[p].annotation
if type(a) == type:
arg_types.append(a)
elif type(a) == list:
if a[0] == NeoStat:
arg_types.append(a[0])
else:
raise NeoHubCLIInternalError(f'Command {self._command} argument not bindable: {a[0]}')
else:
raise NeoHubCLIInternalError(f'Unexpected para annotation in {self._command}: {a}')
if inspect._empty not in arg_types:
# build a list comprising the 'real' objects represented.
real_args = []
for i in range(len(self._args)):
try:
real_args.append(await self._parse_arg(self._args[i], arg_types[i]))
except NeoHubCLIArgumentError:
raise
except NeoHubCLIInternalError:
print('Internal Error:')
raise
return partial(getattr(self._hub, self._command), *real_args)
# No special method and un-annotated params.
print(f'Cannot do {self._command} (yet)')
return None
async def _parse_arg(self, arg, argtype):
"""Return the desired type, given the string version of arg.
This also does things liks parsing dates, etc.
"""
if argtype == int:
if not arg.isnumeric():
raise NeoHubCLIArgumentError(f'argument to {self._command} must be numeric')
return int(arg)
elif argtype == str:
return str(arg)
elif argtype == bool:
if arg in ('1', 'True', 'true', 'on', 'y'):
away = True
elif arg in ('0', 'False', 'false', 'off', 'n'):
away = False
else:
raise NeoHubCLIArgumentError(f'\'{arg}\' not recognised as boolean')
return away
elif argtype == ScheduleFormat:
sf = getattr(ScheduleFormat, arg, None)
if not sf:
raise NeoHubCLIArgumentError(
f'argument must be in {[x.name for x in ScheduleFormat]}')
return sf
elif argtype == datetime.datetime:
try:
dt = datetime.datetime.strptime(arg, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
except ValueError:
raise NeoHubCLIArgumentError('dates must be in format "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS"')
return dt
elif argtype == NeoStat:
# We assume the cmdline argument is the thermostat name.
if not self._live_data:
# (hub_data, devices)
self._live_data = await self._hub.get_live_data()
found = [x for x in self._live_data[1]['thermostats'] if x.name == arg]
if found:
# methods always expect a list of these.
return [found[0]]
else:
raise NeoHubCLIArgumentError(f'No such thermostat: {arg}')
else:
raise NeoHubCLIInternalError(f'Unknown type {type(argtype)} {argtype} for {self._command}')
def _callable_set_date(self):
"""Build a callable for set_date."""
# If we got an arg, assume it's a date, otherwise use today.
if len(self._args) > 1:
print('set_date takes zero or one argument')
return None
elif len(self._args) == 1:
real_arg = self._parse_arg(self._args[0], datetime.datetime)
return partial(getattr(self._hub, 'set_date'), *[real_arg])
else:
return partial(getattr(self._hub, 'set_date'), *[datetime.datetime.today()])
def output(self, raw_result, output_format='json'):
"""Produce output in a desired format."""
if output_format == 'raw':
return raw_result
# Right now, everything just returns hub data or a single outcome
# except get_live_data. Handle special cases.
special_case = getattr(self, f'_output_{self._command}', None)
if special_case:
return special_case(raw_result, output_format)
if type(raw_result) == bool:
return 'Command Succeeded' if raw_result else 'Command Failed'
if type(raw_result) in (int, str):
return f'{raw_result}'
if type(raw_result) != types.SimpleNamespace:
raise NeoHubCLIInternalError(
f'Unexpected type {type(raw_result)} in output()')
return self._output_simplenamespace(raw_result, output_format)
def _output_simplenamespace(self, obj, output_format):
"""Output a types.Simplenamespace object."""
if output_format == 'list':
attrs = dict(
[(a, getattr(obj, a)) for a in dir(obj)
if not a.startswith('_')])
return '\n'.join([f'{a}: {attrs[a]}' for a in attrs])
else:
raise NeoHubCLIUsageError(f'Unknown output format {output_format}')
def _output_get_live_data(self, raw_result, output_format):
"""Return special case output for get_live_data."""
out = self._output_simplenamespace(raw_result[0], output_format)
out += '\n\n'
for device_type in raw_result[1]:
out += f'{device_type}:\n'
devices = raw_result[1][device_type]
for d in devices:
out += str(d) + '\n'
return out
def get_help(self, args):
"""Print help on what commands do"""
if len(args) == 0:
ret = 'Valid commands:\n\n'
for cmd in self._hub_command_methods():
ret += f' - {cmd}\n'
return ret
# handle 'help <blah>'
if args[0] not in self._hub_command_methods():
return f'Command {args[0]} not known'
docstr = getattr(self._hub, args[0]).__doc__ or 'No help for {args[0]}'
sig = inspect.signature(getattr(self._hub, args[0]))
ret = f'{args[0]}:\n'
if len(sig.parameters) == 0:
ret += ' - No Arguments\n'
else:
for s in sig.parameters:
ret += f' - {sig.parameters[s]}\n'
return f'{ret}\n{docstr}\n'
async def main():
argp = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='CLI to neohub devices')
argp.add_argument('--hub_ip', help='IP address of NeoHub', default=None)
argp.add_argument(
'--hub_port', help='Port number of NeoHub to talk to', default=4242)
argp.add_argument('--format', help='Output format', default='list')
argp.add_argument('command', help='Command to issue')
argp.add_argument('arg', help='Arguments to command', nargs='*')
args = argp.parse_args()
try:
nhc = NeoHubCLI(
args.command,
args.arg,
hub_ip=args.hub_ip,
hub_port=args.hub_port)
m = await nhc.callable()
if m:
result = await m()
print(nhc.output(result, output_format=args.format))
except Error as e:
print(e)
if __name__ == '__main__':
asyncio.run(main())