stage0-uefi/amd64/Development/hex0.S

274 lines
8.9 KiB
ArmAsm

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Andrius Štikonas <andrius@stikonas.eu>
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2017 Jeremiah Orians <jeremiah@pdp10.guru>
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
# Usage hex0 file.hex0 file
# Does not validate the arguments or check for success
# Calling convention:
# First four arguments are passed via registers rcx, rdx, r8, r9 (if they fit in 64-bits)
# but we need to leave stack space
.global _start
.text
_start:
mov [ImageHandle], rcx # ImageHandle *image_handle
mov rax, [rdx+96] # system->boot
mov [SystemBoot], rax # save system->boot
# Open Loaded Image protocol
sub rsp, 72 # allocate stack
# arg1 = ImageHandle
mov rdx, [LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL] # EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID (first 64 bits)
mov [rsp+48], rdx # save onto stack
mov rdx, [LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL+8]# EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID (last 64 bits)
mov [rsp+56], rdx # save onto stack
lea rdx, [rsp+48] # arg2 = &EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID
lea r8, [rsp+64] # arg3 = &image
mov r9, rcx # arg4 = image_handle
mov qword ptr [rsp+32], 0 # arg5 = NULL
mov qword ptr [rsp+40], 1 # arg6 = EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_HANDLE_PROTOCOL
call [rax+280] # system->boot->open_protocol();
# Command line args
mov rax, [rsp+64] # get image
add rsp, 72 # deallocate stack
mov rcx, rax # save image
mov rax, [rax+56] # options = image->load_options
loop_options1: # Skip application name
add rax, 2 # ++options
mov bl, [rax] # *options
cmp bl, 0x20 # if *options != ' '
jne loop_options1 # then jump
add rax, 2 # ++options
push rax # in = options
loop_options2: # Skip argv[1]
add rax, 2 # ++options
mov bl, [rax] # *options
cmp bl, 0x20 # if *options != ' '
jne loop_options2 # then jump
mov byte ptr [rax], 0 # *options = 0;
add rax, 2 # ++options
push rax # out = options
# Get root device
sub rsp, 72 # allocate stack
mov rcx, [rcx+24] # arg1 = root_device = image->device
mov rdx, [SIMPLE_FS_PROTOCOL] # EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL_GUID (first 64 bits)
mov [rsp+48], rdx # save onto stack
mov rdx, [SIMPLE_FS_PROTOCOL+8] # EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL_GUID (last 64 bits)
mov [rsp+56], rdx # save onto stack
lea rdx, [rsp+48] # arg2 = &EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL_GUID
lea r8, [rsp+64] # arg3 = &rootfs
mov r9, [ImageHandle] # arg4 = image_handle
mov qword ptr [rsp+32], 0 # arg5 = NULL
mov qword ptr [rsp+40], 1 # arg6 = EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_HANDLE_PROTOCOL
mov rax, [SystemBoot] # system->boot
call [rax+280] # system->boot->open_protocol();
# Get root fs
mov rcx, [rsp+64] # get rootfs
add rsp, 72 # deallocate stacks
sub rsp, 24 # allocate stack
lea rdx, [RootDir] # arg2 = &rootdir
call [rcx+8] # rootfs->open_volume(rootfs, &rootdir)
# Open file for writing
add rsp, 24 # deallocate stack
mov rcx, [RootDir] # arg1 = rootdir
pop r8 # arg3 = out
sub rsp, 40 # allocate stack
lea rdx, [fout] # arg2 = &fout
mov r9, 0x8000000000000003 # arg4 = EFI_FILE_MODE_CREATE| EFI_FILE_MODE_WRITE | EFI_FILE_MODE_READ
mov qword ptr [rsp+32], 0 # arg5 = 0
call [rcx+8] # rootdir->open()
# Open file for reading
add rsp, 40 # deallocate stack
mov rcx, [RootDir] # arg1 = rootdir
pop r8 # arg3 = in
sub rsp, 40 # allocate stack
lea rdx, [fin] # arg2 = &fin
mov r9, 1 # arg4 = EFI_FILE_MODE_READ
mov qword ptr [rsp+32], 1 # arg5 = EFI_FILE_READ_ONLY
call [rcx+8] # rootdir->open()
add rsp, 40 # deallocate stack
# Our flag for byte processing
mov r15, -1
# temp storage for the sum
mov r14, 0
loop:
# Read a byte
call read_byte
# process byte
call hex
# Deal with -1 values
cmp rax, 0
jl loop
# deal with toggle
cmp r15, 0
jge print
# process first byte of pair
mov r14, rax
mov r15, 0
jmp loop
# process second byte of pair
print:
# update the sum and store in output
shl r14, 4
add rax, r14
mov [output], al
# flip the toggle
mov r15, -1
call write_byte
jmp loop
hex:
# Purge Comment Lines (#)
cmp rax, 35
je purge_comment
# Purge Comment Lines (;)
cmp rax, 59
je purge_comment
# deal all ascii less than 0
cmp rax, 48
jl ascii_other
# deal with 0-9
cmp rax, 58
jl ascii_num
# deal with all ascii less than A
cmp rax, 65
jl ascii_other
# deal with A-F
cmp rax, 71
jl ascii_high
# deal with all ascii less than a
cmp rax, 97
jl ascii_other
# deal with a-f
cmp rax, 103
jl ascii_low
# The rest that remains needs to be ignored
jmp ascii_other
purge_comment:
# Read a byte
call read_byte
# Loop if not LF (works for CR/LF and LF/CR endings too)
cmp rax, 10
jne purge_comment
# Otherwise return -1
mov rax, -1
ret
ascii_num:
sub rax, 48
ret
ascii_low:
sub rax, 87
ret
ascii_high:
sub rax, 55
ret
ascii_other:
mov rax, -1
ret
terminate:
sub rsp, 32 # allocate stack
mov rcx, [fin] # arg1 = fin
call [rcx+16] # fin->close()
mov rcx, [fout] # arg1 = fout
call [rcx+16] # fout->close()
mov rcx, [ImageHandle] # arg1 = ImageHandle
mov rdx, 0 # exit code
mov rax, [SystemBoot]
call [rax+216] # system->boot->exit(ImageHandle, 0)
add rsp, 32 # deallocate stack
read_byte:
sub rsp, 32 # allocate stack
mov qword ptr [size], 1 # size = 1
mov rcx, [fin] # arg1 = fin
lea rdx, [size] # arg2 = &size
lea r8, [input] # arg3 = &input
call [rcx+32] # fin->read()
add rsp, 32 # deallocate stack
# If the file ended (0 bytes read) terminate
cmp qword ptr [size], 0 # if size == 0
je terminate # then we are done
movzx rax, byte ptr [input] # save character to rax
ret # return
write_byte:
sub rsp, 32 # allocate stack
mov qword ptr [size], 1 # size = 1
mov rcx, [fout] # arg1 = fout
lea rdx, [size] # arg2 = &size
lea r8, [output] # arg3 = &output
call [rcx+40] # fout->write()
add rsp, 32 # deallocate stack
ret # return
.data
ImageHandle: .quad 0
SystemBoot: .quad 0
RootDir: .quad 0
fin: .quad 0
fout: .quad 0
size: .quad 0
input: .byte 0
output: .quad 0
# Protocol GUIDs
LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL:
.long 0x5b1b31a1
.short 0x9562
.short 0x11d2
.byte 0x8e, 0x3f, 0x00, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x69, 0x72, 0x3b
SIMPLE_FS_PROTOCOL:
.long 0x0964e5b22
.short 0x6459
.short 0x11d2
.byte 0x8e, 0x39, 0x00, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x69, 0x72, 0x3b