stage0/Linux Bootstrap/x86/catm_x86.hex0

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;; Copyright (C) 2019 Jeremiah Orians
;; This file is part of mescc-tools.
;;
;; mescc-tools is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;;
;; mescc-tools is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with mescc-tools. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;; Register usage:
;; EBP => OUTPUT
;; EDI => Buffer
;; ESI => INPUT
## ELF Header
# :ELF_base
7F 45 4C 46 # e_ident[EI_MAG0-3] ELF's magic number
01 # e_ident[EI_CLASS] Indicating 32 bit
01 # e_ident[EI_DATA] Indicating little endianness
01 # e_ident[EI_VERSION] Indicating original elf
00 # e_ident[EI_OSABI] Set at 0 because none cares
00 # e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] See above
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 # e_ident[EI_PAD]
02 00 # e_type Indicating Executable
03 00 # e_machine Indicating x86
01 00 00 00 # e_version Indicating original elf
54 80 04 08 # e_entry Address of the entry point
34 00 00 00 # e_phoff Address of program header table
00 00 00 00 # e_shoff Address of section header table
00 00 00 00 # e_flags
34 00 # e_ehsize Indicating our 52 Byte header
20 00 # e_phentsize size of a program header table
01 00 # e_phnum number of entries in program table
00 00 # e_shentsize size of a section header table
00 00 # e_shnum number of entries in section table
00 00 # e_shstrndx index of the section names
## Program Header
# :ELF_program_headers
# :ELF_program_header__text
01 00 00 00 # ph_type: PT-LOAD = 1
00 00 00 00 # ph_offset
00 80 04 08 # ph_vaddr
00 80 04 08 # ph_physaddr
D7 00 00 00 # ph_filesz
D7 00 00 00 # ph_memsz
07 00 00 00 # ph_flags: PF-X|PF-W|PF-R = 7
01 00 00 00 # ph_align
# :ELF_text
; Where the ELF Header is going to hit
; Simply jump to _start
; Our main function
# :_start
58 ; POP_EAX ;·Get·the·number·of·arguments
5B ; POP_EBX ;·Get·the·program·name
5B ; POP_EBX ;·Get·the·actual·output name
B9 41020000 ; LOADI32_ECX %577 ; Prepare file as O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC
BA 80010000 ; LOADI32_EDX %384 ; Prepare file as RW for owner only (600 in octal)
B8 05000000 ; LOADI32_EAX %5 ;·the·syscall·number·for·open()
CD80 ; INT_80 ; Now open that file
89C5 ; COPY_EAX_to_EBP ; Preserve the file pointer we were given
B8 2D000000 ; LOADI32_EAX %45 ; the Syscall # for SYS_BRK
BB 00000000 ; LOADI32_EBX %0 ; Get current brk
CD80 ; INT_80 ; Let the kernel do the work
89C7 ; COPY_EAX_to_EDI ; Set our malloc pointer
B8 2D000000 ; LOADI32_EAX %45 ; the Syscall # for SYS_BRK
89FB ; COPY_EDI_to_EBX ; Using current pointer
81C3 00001000 ; ADDI32_EBX %0x100000 ; Allocate 1MB
CD80 ; INT_80 ; Let the kernel do the work
# :core
5B ; POP_EBX ;·Get·the·actual·input name
81FB 00000000 ; CMPI32_EBX %0 ; Check for null string
74 3B ; JE8 !done ; Hit null be done
B9 00000000 ; LOADI32_ECX %0 ;·prepare·read_only
BA 00000000 ; LOADI32_EDX %0 ; prevent any interactions
B8 05000000 ; LOADI32_EAX %5 ;·the·syscall·number·for·open()
CD80 ; INT_80 ; Now open that damn file
89C6 ; COPY_EAX_to_ESI ; Protect INPUT
# :keep
BA 00001000 ; LOADI32_EDX %0x100000 ; set the size of chars we want
89F9 ; COPY_EDI_to_ECX ; Where to put it
89F3 ; COPY_ESI_to_EBX ; Where are we reading from
B8 03000000 ; LOADI32_EAX %3 ; the syscall number for read
CD80 ; INT_80 ; call the Kernel
50 ; PUSH_EAX ; Protect the number of bytes read
89C2 ; COPY_EAX_to_EDX ; Number of bytes to write
89F9 ; COPY_EDI_to_ECX ; What we are writing
89EB ; COPY_EBP_to_EBX ; Write to target file
B8 04000000 ; LOADI32_EAX %4 ; the syscall number for write
CD80 ; INT_80 ; call the Kernel
58 ; POP_EAX ; Get bytes read
3D 00001000 ; CMPI32_EAX %0x100000 ; Check if buffer was fully used
74 DA ; JE8 !keep ; Keep looping if was full
EB BC ; JMP8 !core ; Otherwise move to next file
# :done
; program completed Successfully
BB 00000000 ; LOADI32_EBX %0 ; All is well
B8 01000000 ; LOADI32_EAX %1 ; put the exit syscall number in eax
CD80 ; INT_80 ; Call it a good day
# :ELF_end