stage0/Linux Bootstrap/x86/hex1_x86.S

290 lines
6.5 KiB
ArmAsm

;; Copyright (C) 2017 Jeremiah Orians
;; This file is part of stage0.
;;
;; stage0 is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;;
;; stage0 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with stage0. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
section .text
global _start
; Where the ELF Header is going to hit
; Simply jump to _start
; Our main function
_start:
pop eax ;·Get·the·number·of·arguments
pop ebx ;·Get·the·program·name
pop ebx ;·Get·the·actual·input name
mov ecx, 0 ;·prepare·read_only
mov edx, 0 ;·extra sure
mov eax, 5 ;·the·syscall·number·for·open()
int 0x80 ; Now open that damn file
mov [fin], eax ; Preserve the file pointer we were given
pop ebx ;·Get·the·actual·output name
mov ecx, 577 ; Prepare file as O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC
mov edx, 448 ; Prepare file as RWX for owner only (700 in octal)
mov eax, 5 ;·the·syscall·number·for·open()
int 0x80 ; Now open that damn file
mov [fout], eax ; Preserve the file pointer we were given
mov ebp, -1 ; Our flag for byte processing
mov esi, 0 ; temp storage for the sum
mov edi, 0 ; Our starting IP
call First_pass ; Process it
; rewind input file
mov ebx, [fin] ; Using our input file
mov ecx, 0 ; Offset Zero
mov edx, 0 ; Whence Zero
mov eax, 19 ; lseek
int 0x80
mov ebp, -1 ; Our flag for byte processing
mov esi, 0 ; temp storage for the sum
mov edi, 0 ; Our starting IP
call Second_pass ; Process it
jmp Done
First_pass:
call Read_byte
; Deal with EOF
cmp eax, -4
je First_pass_done
; Check for :
cmp eax, 0x3a
jne First_pass_0
; Deal with label
call StoreLabel
First_pass_0:
; Check for :
cmp eax, 0x25
je First_pass_pointer
; Deal with everything else
call hex ; Process our char
; Deal with EOF
cmp eax, -4
je First_pass_done
; deal with -1 values
cmp eax, 0
jl First_pass
; deal with toggle
cmp ebp, 0
je First_pass_1
add edi, 1 ; Increment IP
First_pass_1:
not ebp
jmp First_pass
First_pass_pointer:
; Deal with Pointer to label
call Read_byte ; Drop the char
add edi, 4 ; Increment IP
jmp First_pass ; Loop again
First_pass_done:
RET
hex:
; deal with EOF
cmp eax, -4
je EOF
; deal with line comments starting with ;
cmp eax, 0x23
je ascii_comment
; deal with line comments starting with ;
cmp eax, 0x3b
je ascii_comment
; deal all ascii less than 0
cmp eax, 0x30
jl ascii_other
; deal with 0-9
cmp eax, 0x3a
jl ascii_num
; deal with all ascii less than A
cmp eax, 0x41
jl ascii_other
; deal with A-F
cmp eax, 0x47
jl ascii_high
;deal with all ascii less than a
cmp eax, 0x61
jl ascii_other
;deal with a-f
cmp eax, 0x67
jl ascii_low
; The rest that remains needs to be ignored
jmp ascii_other
Second_pass:
call Read_byte
; Deal with EOF
cmp eax, -4
je Second_pass_done
; Simply drop the label
cmp eax, 0x3a
jne Second_pass_0
call Read_byte
jmp Second_pass
Second_pass_0:
; Deal with pointer
cmp eax, 0x25
jne Second_pass_1
call StorePointer
jmp Second_pass
Second_pass_1:
; Deal with everything else
call hex ; Process our char
; Deal with EOF
cmp eax, -4
je Second_pass_done
; deal with -1 values
cmp eax, 0
jl Second_pass
; deal with toggle
cmp ebp, 0
je print
; process first byte of pair
mov esi, eax
mov ebp, 0
jmp Second_pass
Second_pass_done:
ret
EOF:
ret
ascii_num:
sub eax, 0x30
ret
ascii_low:
sub eax, 0x57
ret
ascii_high:
sub eax, 0x37
ret
ascii_other:
mov eax, -1
ret
ascii_comment:
call Read_byte
cmp eax, 0xd
je ascii_comment_cr
cmp eax, 0xa
jne ascii_comment
ascii_comment_cr:
mov eax, -1
ret
; process second byte of pair
print:
; update the sum and store in output
shl esi, 4
add eax, esi
mov [table], al
; flip the toggle
not ebp
; Print our first Hex
mov edx, 1 ; set the size of chars we want
call print_chars
add edi, 1 ; Increment IP
jmp Second_pass
Done:
; program completed Successfully
mov ebx, 0 ; All is well
mov eax, 1 ; put the exit syscall number in eax
int 0x80 ; Call it a good day
Read_byte:
; Attempt to read 1 byte from STDIN
mov edx, 1 ; set the size of chars we want
mov ecx, table ; Where to put it
mov ebx, [fin] ; Where are we reading from
mov eax, 3 ; the syscall number for read
int 0x80 ; call the Kernel
test eax, eax ; check what we got
je Read_byte_1 ; Got EOF call it done
; load byte
mov al, [table] ; load char
movzx eax, al ; We have to zero extend it to use it
ret
; Deal with EOF
Read_byte_1:
mov eax, -4 ; Put EOF in eax
ret
print_chars:
mov ecx, table ; What we are writing
mov ebx, [fout] ; Write to target file
mov eax, 4 ; the syscall number for write
int 0x80 ; call the Kernel
ret
Get_table_target:
call Read_byte ; Get single char label
shl eax, 2 ; Each label in table takes 4 bytes to store
add eax, table ; Calculate offset
ret
StoreLabel:
call Get_table_target
mov [eax], edi ; Write out pointer to table
ret
StorePointer:
add edi, 4 ; Increment IP
call Get_table_target ; Get address of pointer
mov eax, [eax] ; Get pointer
sub eax, edi ; target - ip
mov [table], eax ; put value in output
mov edx, 4 ; set the size of chars we want
call print_chars
ret
section .data
ELF_end:
fin:
dq 0
fout:
dq 0
table:
dq 0