Added garbage collection and multiple additions to the lisp

This commit is contained in:
Jeremiah Orians 2017-02-04 14:27:24 -05:00
parent 4af5f5156e
commit e781174511
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 7457821534D2ACCD
7 changed files with 374 additions and 58 deletions

View File

@ -7,13 +7,17 @@ void init_sl3();
uint32_t Readline(FILE* source_file, char* temp);
struct cell* parse(char* program, int32_t size);
void writeobj(FILE *ofp, struct cell* op);
void garbage_init();
void garbage_collect();
/*** Main Driver ***/
int main()
{
garbage_init();
init_sl3();
for(;;)
{
garbage_collect();
int read;
char* message = calloc(1024, sizeof(char));
read = Readline(stdin, message);

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@ -6,11 +6,14 @@
enum otype
{
INT = 1,
SYM = (1 << 1),
CONS = (1 << 2),
PROC = (1 << 3),
PRIMOP = (1 << 4),
FREE = 1,
MARKED = (1 << 1),
INT = (1 << 2),
SYM = (1 << 3),
CONS = (1 << 4),
PROC = (1 << 5),
PRIMOP = (1 << 6),
ASCII = (1 << 7)
};
typedef struct cell* (*Operation)(struct cell *);
@ -35,4 +38,4 @@ typedef struct cell
struct cell* make_cons(struct cell* a, struct cell* b);
/* Global objects */
struct cell *all_symbols, *top_env, *nil, *tee, *quote, *s_if, *s_lambda, *s_define, *s_setb;
struct cell *all_symbols, *top_env, *nil, *tee, *quote, *s_if, *s_lambda, *s_define, *s_setb, *s_cond, *s_begin;

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@ -1,8 +1,112 @@
#include "lisp.h"
struct cell *free_cells, *gc_block_start, *gc_block_end;
int64_t left_to_take;
int64_t cells_remaining()
{
return left_to_take;
}
void update_remaining()
{
int64_t count = 0;
struct cell* i = free_cells;
while(NULL != i)
{
count = count + 1;
i = i->cdr;
}
left_to_take = count;
}
void reclaim_marked()
{
struct cell* i;
for(i= gc_block_start; i < gc_block_end; i = i + 1)
{
if(i->type & MARKED)
{
i->type = FREE;
i->car = NULL;
i->cdr = free_cells;
i->env = NULL;
free_cells = i;
}
}
}
void mark_all_cells()
{
struct cell* i;
for(i= gc_block_start; i < gc_block_end; i = i + 1)
{
/* if not in the free list */
if(!(i->type & FREE))
{
/* Mark it */
i->type = i->type | MARKED;
}
}
}
void unmark_cells(struct cell* list)
{
for(; NULL != list; list = list->cdr)
{
list->type = list->type & ~MARKED;
if((list->type & CONS)|| list->type & PROC )
{
unmark_cells(list->car);
}
}
}
void garbage_collect()
{
mark_all_cells();
unmark_cells(all_symbols);
unmark_cells(top_env);
unmark_cells(nil);
unmark_cells(tee);
unmark_cells(quote);
unmark_cells(s_if);
unmark_cells(s_lambda);
unmark_cells(s_define);
unmark_cells(s_setb);
unmark_cells(s_cond);
unmark_cells(s_begin);
reclaim_marked();
update_remaining();
}
void garbage_init()
{
int number_of_Cells = 1000000;
gc_block_start = calloc(number_of_Cells + 1, sizeof(cell));
gc_block_end = gc_block_start + number_of_Cells;
free_cells = NULL;
garbage_collect();
}
struct cell* pop_cons()
{
if(NULL == free_cells)
{
printf("OOOPS we ran out of cells");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
struct cell* i;
i = free_cells;
free_cells = i->cdr;
i->cdr = NULL;
left_to_take = left_to_take - 1;
return i;
}
struct cell* make_int(int a)
{
struct cell* c = calloc(1, sizeof(cell));
struct cell* c = pop_cons();
c->type = INT;
c->value = a;
return c;
@ -10,7 +114,7 @@ struct cell* make_int(int a)
struct cell* make_sym(char* name)
{
struct cell* c = calloc(1, sizeof(cell));
struct cell* c = pop_cons();
c->type = SYM;
c->string = name;
return c;
@ -18,7 +122,7 @@ struct cell* make_sym(char* name)
struct cell* make_cons(struct cell* a, struct cell* b)
{
struct cell* c = calloc(1, sizeof(cell));
struct cell* c = pop_cons();
c->type = CONS;
c->car = a;
c->cdr = b;
@ -27,7 +131,7 @@ struct cell* make_cons(struct cell* a, struct cell* b)
struct cell* make_proc(struct cell* a, struct cell* b, struct cell* env)
{
struct cell* c = calloc(1, sizeof(cell));
struct cell* c = pop_cons();
c->type = PROC;
c->car = a;
c->cdr = b;
@ -37,7 +141,7 @@ struct cell* make_proc(struct cell* a, struct cell* b, struct cell* env)
struct cell* make_prim(void* fun)
{
struct cell* c = calloc(1, sizeof(cell));
struct cell* c = pop_cons();
c->type = PRIMOP;
c->function = fun;
return c;

View File

@ -1,17 +1,6 @@
#include "lisp.h"
/* Support functions */
struct cell* car(struct cell* a)
{
return a->car;
}
struct cell* cdr(struct cell* a)
{
return a->cdr;
}
struct cell* findsym(char *name)
{
struct cell* symlist;
@ -44,24 +33,27 @@ struct cell* extend(struct cell* env, struct cell* symbol, struct cell* value)
struct cell* multiple_extend(struct cell* env, struct cell* syms, struct cell* vals)
{
if(nil == syms)
if(nil == syms)
{
return env;
}
return multiple_extend(extend(env, car(syms), car(vals)), cdr(syms), cdr(vals));
return multiple_extend(extend(env, syms->car, vals->car), syms->cdr, vals->cdr);
}
struct cell* extend_top(struct cell* sym, struct cell* val)
{
top_env->cdr = make_cons(make_cons(sym, val), cdr(top_env));
top_env->cdr = make_cons(make_cons(sym, val), top_env->cdr);
return val;
}
struct cell* assoc(struct cell* key, struct cell* alist)
{
if(nil == alist) return nil;
if(car(car(alist)) == key) return car(alist);
return assoc(key, cdr(alist));
for(; nil != alist; alist = alist->cdr)
{
if(alist->car->car == key) return alist->car;
}
return nil;
}
/*** Evaluator (Eval/Apply) ***/
@ -70,7 +62,7 @@ struct cell* make_proc(struct cell* a, struct cell* b, struct cell* env);
struct cell* evlis(struct cell* exps, struct cell* env)
{
if(exps == nil) return nil;
return make_cons(eval(car(exps), env), evlis(cdr(exps), env));
return make_cons(eval(exps->car, env), evlis(exps->cdr, env));
}
struct cell* progn(struct cell* exps, struct cell* env)
@ -78,9 +70,9 @@ struct cell* progn(struct cell* exps, struct cell* env)
if(exps == nil) return nil;
for(;;)
{
if(cdr(exps) == nil) return eval(car(exps), env);
eval(car(exps), env);
exps = cdr(exps);
if(exps->cdr == nil) return eval(exps->car, env);
eval(exps->car, env);
exps = exps->cdr;
}
}
@ -103,6 +95,27 @@ struct cell* apply(struct cell* proc, struct cell* vals)
return temp;
}
struct cell* evcond(struct cell* exp, struct cell* env)
{
if(tee == eval(exp->car->car, env))
{
return eval(exp->car->cdr->car, env);
}
return evcond(exp->cdr, env);
}
struct cell* prim_begin(struct cell* exp, struct cell* env)
{
struct cell* ret;
ret = eval(exp->car, env);
if(nil != exp->cdr)
{
ret = prim_begin(exp->cdr, env);
}
return ret;
}
struct cell* eval(struct cell* exp, struct cell* env)
{
if(exp == nil) return nil;
@ -118,32 +131,35 @@ struct cell* eval(struct cell* exp, struct cell* env)
fprintf(stderr,"Unbound symbol\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
return cdr(tmp);
return tmp->cdr;
}
case CONS:
{
if(car(exp) == s_if)
if(exp->car == s_if)
{
if(eval(car(cdr(exp)), env) != nil)
if(eval(exp->cdr->car, env) != nil)
{
return eval(car(cdr(cdr(exp))), env);
return eval(exp->cdr->cdr->car, env);
}
return eval(car(cdr(cdr(cdr(exp)))), env);
return eval(exp->cdr->cdr->cdr->car, env);
}
if(car(exp) == s_lambda) return make_proc(car(cdr(exp)), cdr(cdr(exp)), env);
if(car(exp) == quote) return car(cdr(exp));
if(car(exp) == s_define) return(extend_top(car(cdr(exp)), eval(car(cdr(cdr(exp))), env)));
if(car(exp) == s_setb)
if(exp->car == s_cond) return evcond(exp->cdr, env);
if(exp->car == s_begin) return prim_begin(exp->cdr, env);
if(exp->car == s_lambda) return make_proc(exp->cdr->car, exp->cdr->cdr, env);
if(exp->car == quote) return exp->cdr->car;
if(exp->car == s_define) return(extend_top(exp->cdr->car, eval(exp->cdr->cdr->car, env)));
if(exp->car == s_setb)
{
struct cell* pair = assoc(car(cdr(exp)), env);
struct cell* newval = eval(car(cdr(cdr(exp))), env);
struct cell* pair = assoc(exp->cdr->car, env);
struct cell* newval = eval(exp->cdr->cdr->car, env);
pair->cdr = newval;
return newval;
}
return apply(eval(car(exp), env), evlis(cdr(exp), env));
return apply(eval(exp->car, env), evlis(exp->cdr, env));
}
case PRIMOP: return exp;
case PROC: return exp;
default: return exp;
}
/* Not reached */
return exp;
@ -154,19 +170,19 @@ struct cell* make_int(int a);
struct cell* prim_sum(struct cell* args)
{
int sum;
for(sum = 0; nil != args; args = cdr(args))
for(sum = 0; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
sum = sum + car(args)->value;
sum = sum + args->car->value;
}
return make_int(sum);
}
struct cell* prim_sub(struct cell* args)
{
int sum = car(args)->value;
for(args = cdr(args); nil != args; args = cdr(args))
int sum = args->car->value;
for(args = args->cdr; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
sum = sum - car(args)->value;
sum = sum - args->car->value;
}
return make_int(sum);
}
@ -174,21 +190,187 @@ struct cell* prim_sub(struct cell* args)
struct cell* prim_prod(struct cell* args)
{
int prod;
for(prod = 1; nil != args; args = cdr(args))
for(prod = 1; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
prod = prod * car(args)->value;
prod = prod * args->car->value;
}
return make_int(prod);
}
struct cell* prim_numeq(struct cell* args)
struct cell* prim_div(struct cell* args)
{
return car(args)->value == car(cdr(args))->value ? tee : nil;
int div = args->car->value;
for(args = args->cdr; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
div = div / args->car->value;
}
return make_int(div);
}
struct cell* prim_cons(struct cell* args) { return make_cons(car(args), car(cdr(args))); }
struct cell* prim_car(struct cell* args) { return car(car(args)); }
struct cell* prim_cdr(struct cell* args) { return cdr(car(args)); }
struct cell* prim_mod(struct cell* args)
{
int mod = args->car->value % args->cdr->car->value;
if(nil != args->cdr->cdr)
{
printf("wrong number of arguments to mod\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
return make_int(mod);
}
struct cell* prim_and(struct cell* args)
{
for(; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
if(tee != args->car) return nil;
}
return tee;
}
struct cell* prim_or(struct cell* args)
{
for(; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
if(tee == args->car) return tee;
}
return nil;
}
struct cell* prim_not(struct cell* args)
{
if(tee != args->car) return tee;
return nil;
}
struct cell* prim_numgt(struct cell* args)
{
int temp = args->car->value;
for(args = args->cdr; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
if(temp <= args->car->value)
{
return nil;
}
temp = args->car->value;
}
return tee;
}
struct cell* prim_numge(struct cell* args)
{
int temp = args->car->value;
for(args = args->cdr; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
if(temp < args->car->value)
{
return nil;
}
temp = args->car->value;
}
return tee;
}
struct cell* prim_numeq(struct cell* args)
{
int temp = args->car->value;
for(args = args->cdr; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
if(temp != args->car->value)
{
return nil;
}
}
return tee;
}
struct cell* prim_numle(struct cell* args)
{
int temp = args->car->value;
for(args = args->cdr; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
if(temp > args->car->value)
{
return nil;
}
temp = args->car->value;
}
return tee;
}
struct cell* prim_numlt(struct cell* args)
{
int temp = args->car->value;
for(args = args->cdr; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
if(temp >= args->car->value)
{
return nil;
}
temp = args->car->value;
}
return tee;
}
struct cell* prim_listp(struct cell* args)
{
if(CONS == args->car->type)
{
return tee;
}
return nil;
}
struct cell* prim_display(struct cell* args)
{
for(; nil != args; args = args->cdr)
{
if(INT == args->car->type)
{
printf("%d", args->car->value);
}
else if(ASCII == args->car->type)
{
printf("%c", args->car->value);
}
else if(CONS == args->car->type)
{
prim_display(args->car);
}
else
{
printf("%s", args->car->string);
}
}
return tee;
}
int64_t cells_remaining();
struct cell* prim_freecell(struct cell* args)
{
if(nil == args)
{
printf("Remaining Cells: ");
}
return make_int(cells_remaining());
}
struct cell* prim_ascii(struct cell* args)
{
struct cell* temp;
for(temp = args; nil != temp; temp = temp->cdr)
{
if(INT == temp->car->type)
{
temp->car->type = ASCII;
}
}
return args;
}
struct cell* prim_list(struct cell* args) {return args;}
struct cell* prim_cons(struct cell* args) { return make_cons(args->car, args->cdr->car); }
struct cell* prim_car(struct cell* args) { return args->car->car; }
struct cell* prim_cdr(struct cell* args) { return args->car->cdr; }
/*** Initialization ***/
struct cell* intern(char *name);
@ -199,17 +381,33 @@ void init_sl3()
nil = make_sym("nil");
all_symbols = make_cons(nil, nil);
top_env = make_cons(make_cons(nil, nil), nil);
tee = intern("t");
tee = intern("#t");
extend_top(tee, tee);
quote = intern("quote");
s_if = intern("if");
s_cond = intern("cond");
s_lambda = intern("lambda");
s_define = intern("define");
s_setb = intern("set!");
s_begin = intern("begin");
extend_top(intern("+"), make_prim(prim_sum));
extend_top(intern("-"), make_prim(prim_sub));
extend_top(intern("*"), make_prim(prim_prod));
extend_top(intern("/"), make_prim(prim_div));
extend_top(intern("mod"), make_prim(prim_mod));
extend_top(intern("and"), make_prim(prim_and));
extend_top(intern("or"), make_prim(prim_or));
extend_top(intern("not"), make_prim(prim_not));
extend_top(intern(">"), make_prim(prim_numgt));
extend_top(intern(">="), make_prim(prim_numge));
extend_top(intern("="), make_prim(prim_numeq));
extend_top(intern("<="), make_prim(prim_numle));
extend_top(intern("<"), make_prim(prim_numlt));
extend_top(intern("display"), make_prim(prim_display));
extend_top(intern("free_mem"), make_prim(prim_freecell));
extend_top(intern("ascii!"), make_prim(prim_ascii));
extend_top(intern("list?"), make_prim(prim_listp));
extend_top(intern("list"), make_prim(prim_list));
extend_top(intern("cons"), make_prim(prim_cons));
extend_top(intern("car"), make_prim(prim_car));
extend_top(intern("cdr"), make_prim(prim_cdr));

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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ void writeobj(FILE *ofp, struct cell* op)
}
case PRIMOP: fprintf(ofp, "#<PRIMOP>"); break;
case PROC: fprintf(ofp, "#<PROC>"); break;
case ASCII: fprintf(ofp, "%c", op->value); break;
default: exit(1);
}
}

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@ -104,6 +104,12 @@ bool is_integer(char* a)
struct cell* atom(struct cell* a)
{
/* Check for quotes */
if('\'' == a->string[0])
{
a->string = a->string + 1;
return make_cons(quote, make_cons(a, nil));
}
/* Check for integer */
if(is_integer(a->string))
{
@ -228,7 +234,7 @@ uint32_t Readline(FILE* source_file, char* temp)
}
Line_complete:
if(1 >= i)
if(1 > i)
{
return Readline(source_file, temp);
}

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ all: lisp.h lisp.c lisp_cell.c lisp_eval.c lisp_print.c lisp_read.c
gcc -ggdb lisp.h lisp.c lisp_cell.c lisp_eval.c lisp_print.c lisp_read.c -o lisp
lisp: lisp.h lisp.c lisp_cell.c lisp_eval.c lisp_print.c lisp_read.c
gcc lisp.h lisp.c lisp_cell.c lisp_eval.c lisp_print.c lisp_read.c -o lisp
gcc -O2 lisp.h lisp.c lisp_cell.c lisp_eval.c lisp_print.c lisp_read.c -o lisp
coverage-test: lisp.h lisp.c lisp_cell.c lisp_eval.c lisp_print.c lisp_read.c
gcc -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage lisp.h lisp.c lisp_cell.c lisp_eval.c lisp_print.c lisp_read.c -o lisp