To avoid confusion the build option BL33_BASE has been renamed to
PRELOADED_BL33_BASE, which is more descriptive of what it does and
doesn't get mistaken by similar names like BL32_BASE that work in a
completely different way.
NOTE: PLATFORMS USING BUILD OPTION `BL33_BASE` MUST CHANGE TO THE NEW
BUILD OPTION `PRELOADED_BL33_BASE`.
Change-Id: I658925ebe95406edf0325f15aa1752e1782aa45b
This patch enables the SCR_EL3.SIF (Secure Instruction Fetch) bit in BL1 and
BL31 common architectural setup code. When in secure state, this disables
instruction fetches from Non-secure memory.
NOTE: THIS COULD BREAK PLATFORMS THAT HAVE SECURE WORLD CODE EXECUTING FROM
NON-SECURE MEMORY, BUT THIS IS CONSIDERED UNLIKELY AND IS A SERIOUS SECURITY
RISK.
FixesARM-Software/tf-issues#372
Change-Id: I684e84b8d523c3b246e9a5fabfa085b6405df319
The Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ MPSOC containes a quad A53 cluster. This
patch adds the platform port for that SoC.
Signed-off-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
This patch modifies the return type of the platform API
`plat_get_ns_image_entrypoint()` from `unsigned long` to
`uintptr_t` in accordance with the coding guidelines.
Change-Id: Icb4510ca98b706aa4d535fe27e203394184fb4ca
To get round problems encountered when building in a DOS build
environment the generation of the .o file containing build identifier
strings is modified.
The problems encounterred were:
1. DOS echo doesn't strip ' characters from the output text.
2. git is not available from CMD.EXE so the BUILD_STRING value needs
some other origin.
A BUILD_STRING value of "development build" is used for now.
MAKE_BUILD_STRINGS is used to customise build string generation in a DOS
environment. This variable is not defined in the UNIX build environment
make file helper, and so the existing build string generation behaviour
is retained in these build environments.
NOTE: This commit completes a cumulative series aimed at improving
build portability across development environments.
This enables the build to run on several new build environments,
if the relevant tools are available.
At this point the build is tested on Windows 7 Enterprise SP1,
using CMD.EXE, Cygwin and Msys (MinGW),as well as a native
Linux envionment". The Windows platform builds used
aarch64-none-elf-gcc.exe 4.9.1. CMD.EXE and Msys used Gnu
Make 3.81, cygwin used Gnu Make 4.1.
CAVEAT: The cert_create tool build is not tested on the Windows
platforms (openssl-for-windows has a GPL license).
Change-Id: Iaa4fc89dbe2a9ebae87e2600c9eef10a6af30251
lib/aarch64/xlat_helpers.c defines helper functions to build
translation descriptors, but no common code or upstream platform
port uses them. As the rest of the xlat_tables code evolves, there
may be conflicts with these helpers, therefore this code should be
removed.
Change-Id: I9f5be99720f929264818af33db8dada785368711
This patch adds support for non-volatile counter authentication to
the Authentication Module. This method consists of matching the
counter values provided in the certificates with the ones stored
in the platform. If the value from the certificate is lower than
the platform, the boot process is aborted. This mechanism protects
the system against rollback.
The TBBR CoT has been updated to include this method as part of the
authentication process. Two counters are used: one for the trusted
world images and another for the non trusted world images.
** NEW PLATFORM APIs (mandatory when TBB is enabled) **
int plat_get_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int *nv_ctr);
This API returns the non-volatile counter value stored
in the platform. The cookie in the first argument may be
used to select the counter in case the platform provides
more than one (i.e. TBSA compliant platforms must provide
trusted and non-trusted counters). This cookie is specified
in the CoT.
int plat_set_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int nv_ctr);
This API sets a new counter value. The cookie may be
used to select the counter to be updated.
An implementation of these new APIs for ARM platforms is also
provided. The values are obtained from the Trusted Non-Volatile
Counters peripheral. The cookie is used to pass the extension OID.
This OID may be interpreted by the platform to know which counter
must return. On Juno, The trusted and non-trusted counter values
have been tied to 31 and 223, respectively, and cannot be modified.
** IMPORTANT **
THIS PATCH BREAKS THE BUILD WHEN TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT IS ENABLED. THE
NEW PLATFORM APIs INTRODUCED IN THIS PATCH MUST BE IMPLEMENTED IN
ORDER TO SUCCESSFULLY BUILD TF.
Change-Id: Ic943b76b25f2a37f490eaaab6d87b4a8b3cbc89a
This patch adds an option to the ARM common platforms to load BL31 in the
TZC secured DRAM instead of the default secure SRAM.
To enable this feature, set `ARM_BL31_IN_DRAM` to 1 in build options.
If TSP is present, then setting this option also sets the TSP location
to DRAM and ignores the `ARM_TSP_RAM_LOCATION` build flag.
To use this feature, BL2 platform code must map in the DRAM used by
BL31. The macro ARM_MAP_BL31_SEC_DRAM is provided for this purpose.
Currently, only the FVP BL2 platform code maps in this DRAM.
Change-Id: If5f7cc9deb569cfe68353a174d4caa48acd78d67
Asynchronous abort exceptions generated by the platform during cold boot are
not taken in EL3 unless SCR_EL3.EA is set.
Therefore EA bit is set along with RES1 bits in early BL1 and BL31 architecture
initialisation. Further write accesses to SCR_EL3 preserve these bits during
cold boot.
A build flag controls SCR_EL3.EA value to keep asynchronous abort exceptions
being trapped by EL3 after cold boot or not.
For further reference SError Interrupts are also known as asynchronous external
aborts.
On Cortex-A53 revisions below r0p2, asynchronous abort exceptions are taken in
EL3 whatever the SCR_EL3.EA value is.
Fixesarm-software/tf-issues#368
Signed-off-by: Gerald Lejeune <gerald.lejeune@st.com>
The Firmware Design document is meant to provide a general overview
of the Trusted Firmware code. Although it is useful to provide some
guidance around the responsibilities of the platform layer, it should
not provide too much platform specific implementation details. Right
now, some sections are too tied to the implementation on ARM
platforms. This makes the Firmware Design document harder to digest.
This patch simplifies this aspect of the Firmware Design document.
The sections relating the platform initialisations performed by the
different BL stages have been simplified and the extra details about
the ARM platforms implementation have been moved to the Porting Guide
when appropriate.
This patch also provides various documentation fixes and additions
in the Firmware Design and Platform Porting Guide. In particular:
- Update list of SMCs supported by BL1.
- Remove MMU setup from architectural inits, as it is actually
performed by platform code.
- Similarly, move runtime services initialisation, BL2 image
initialization and BL33 execution out of the platform
initialisation paragraph.
- List SError interrupt unmasking as part of BL1 architectural
initialization.
- Mention Trusted Watchdog enabling in BL1 on ARM platforms.
- Fix order of steps in "BL2 image load and execution" section.
- Refresh section about GICv3/GICv2 drivers initialisation on
ARM platforms.
Change-Id: I32113c4ffdc26687042629cd8bbdbb34d91e3c14
Added a new platform porting function plat_panic_handler, to allow
platforms to handle unexpected error situations. It must be
implemented in assembly as it may be called before the C environment
is initialized. A default implementation is provided, which simply
spins.
Corrected all dead loops in generic code to call this function
instead. This includes the dead loop that occurs at the end of the
call to panic().
All unnecesary wfis from bl32/tsp/aarch64/tsp_exceptions.S have
been removed.
Change-Id: I67cb85f6112fa8e77bd62f5718efcef4173d8134
The previous reset code in BL1 performed the following steps in
order:
1. Warm/Cold boot detection.
If it's a warm boot, jump to warm boot entrypoint.
2. Primary/Secondary CPU detection.
If it's a secondary CPU, jump to plat_secondary_cold_boot_setup(),
which doesn't return.
3. CPU initialisations (cache, TLB...).
4. Memory and C runtime initialization.
For a secondary CPU, steps 3 and 4 are never reached. This shouldn't
be a problem in most cases, since current implementations of
plat_secondary_cold_boot_setup() either panic or power down the
secondary CPUs.
The main concern is the lack of secondary CPU initialization when
bare metal EL3 payloads are used in case they don't take care of this
initialisation themselves.
This patch moves the detection of primary/secondary CPU after step 3
so that the CPU initialisations are performed per-CPU, while the
memory and the C runtime initialisation are only performed on the
primary CPU. The diagrams used in the ARM Trusted Firmware Reset
Design documentation file have been updated to reflect the new boot
flow.
Platforms ports might be affected by this patch depending on the
behaviour of plat_secondary_cold_boot_setup(), as the state of the
platform when entering this function will be different.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#342
Change-Id: Icbf4a0ee2a3e5b856030064472f9fa6696f2eb9e
This patch clarifies a porting API in the Porting Guide that do not
follow the ARM Architecture Program Calling Standards (AAPCS). The
list of registers that are allowed to be clobbered by this API has
been updated in the Porting Guide.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#259
Change-Id: Ibf2adda2e1fb3e9b8f53d8a918d5998356eb8fce
Enable alternative boot flow where BL2 does not load BL33 from
non-volatile storage, and BL31 hands execution over to a preloaded
BL33.
The flag used to enable this bootflow is BL33_BASE, which must hold
the entrypoint address of the BL33 image. The User Guide has been
updated with an example of how to use this option with a bootwrapped
kernel.
Change-Id: I48087421a7b0636ac40dca7d457d745129da474f
`board_arm_def.h` contains multiple definitions of
`PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` and `MAX_XLAT_TABLES` that are optimised for
memory usage depending upon the chosen build configuration. To ease
maintenance of these constants, this patch replaces their multiple
definitions with a single set of definitions that will work on all ARM
platforms.
Platforms can override the defaults with optimal values by enabling the
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MMAP` build option. An example has been provided in
the Juno ADP port.
Additionally, `PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` is increased by one to accomodate
future ARM platforms.
Change-Id: I5ba6490fdd1e118cc9cc2d988ad7e9c38492b6f0
The common topology description helper funtions and macros for
ARM Standard platforms assumed a dual cluster system. This is not
flexible enough to scale to multi cluster platforms. This patch does
the following changes for more flexibility in defining topology:
1. The `plat_get_power_domain_tree_desc()` definition is moved from
`arm_topology.c` to platform specific files, that is `fvp_topology.c`
and `juno_topology.c`. Similarly the common definition of the porting
macro `PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT` in `arm_def.h` is moved to platform
specific `platform_def.h` header.
2. The ARM common layer porting macros which were dual cluster specific
are now removed and a new macro PLAT_ARM_CLUSTER_COUNT is introduced
which must be defined by each ARM standard platform.
3. A new mandatory ARM common layer porting API
`plat_arm_get_cluster_core_count()` is introduced to enable the common
implementation of `arm_check_mpidr()` to validate MPIDR.
4. For the FVP platforms, a new build option `FVP_NUM_CLUSTERS` has been
introduced which allows the user to specify the cluster count to be
used to build the topology tree within Trusted Firmare. This enables
Trusted Firmware to be built for multi cluster FVP models.
Change-Id: Ie7a2e38e5661fe2fdb2c8fdf5641d2b2614c2b6b
This patch adds a link to the Cortex-A57 Software Optimization Guide
in the ARM CPU Specific Build Macros document to justify the default
value of the A57_DISABLE_NON_TEMPORAL_HINT build flag.
Change-Id: I9779e42a4bb118442b2b64717ce143314ec9dd16
The folowing build options were missing from the User Guide and have been
documented:
- CTX_INCLUDE_FPREGS
- DISABLE_PEDANTIC
- BUILD_STRING
- VERSION_STRING
- BUILD_MESSAGE_TIMESTAMP
Change-Id: I6a9c39ff52cad8ff04deff3ac197af84d437b8b7
Current code mandates loading of SCP_BL2/SCP_BL2U images for all
CSS platforms. On future ARM CSS platforms, the Application
Processor (AP) might not need to load these images. So, these
items can be removed from the FIP on those platforms.
BL2 tries to load SCP_BL2/SCP_BL2U images if their base
addresses are defined causing boot error if the images are not
found in FIP.
This change adds a make flag `CSS_LOAD_SCP_IMAGES` which if set
to `1` does:
1. Adds SCP_BL2, SCP_BL2U images to FIP.
2. Defines the base addresses of these images so that AP loads
them.
And vice-versa if it is set to `0`. The default value is set to
`1`.
Change-Id: I5abfe22d5dc1e9d80d7809acefc87b42a462204a
ARM PL061 GPIO driver requires the "PLAT_PL061_MAX_GPIOS" definition.
By default, it's defined to 32 in PL061 GPIO driver. If user wants
more PL061 controllers in platform, user should define the build
flag in platform.mk instead.
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
The LDNP/STNP instructions as implemented on Cortex-A53 and
Cortex-A57 do not behave in a way most programmers expect, and will
most probably result in a significant speed degradation to any code
that employs them. The ARMv8-A architecture (see Document ARM DDI
0487A.h, section D3.4.3) allows cores to ignore the non-temporal hint
and treat LDNP/STNP as LDP/STP instead.
This patch introduces 2 new build flags:
A53_DISABLE_NON_TEMPORAL_HINT and A57_DISABLE_NON_TEMPORAL_HINT
to enforce this behaviour on Cortex-A53 and Cortex-A57. They are
enabled by default.
The string printed in debug builds when a specific CPU errata
workaround is compiled in but skipped at runtime has been
generalised, so that it can be reused for the non-temporal hint use
case as well.
Change-Id: I3e354f4797fd5d3959872a678e160322b13867a1
Move up to Base FVP version 7.2 (build 0.8/7202) and Foundation FVP version
9.5 (build 9.5.41) in the user guide.
Change-Id: Ie9900596216808cadf45f042eec639d906e497b2
This patch adds a brief explanation of the top/bottom load approach
to the Firmware Design guide and how Trusted Firmware keeps track of
the free memory at boot time. This will help platform developers to
avoid unexpected results in the memory layout.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#319
Change-Id: I04be7e24c1f3b54d28cac29701c24bf51a5c00ad
The memory translation library in Trusted Firmware supports
non-identity mappings for Physical to Virtual addresses since commit
f984ce84ba. However, the porting guide hasn't been updated
accordingly and still mandates the platform ports to use
identity-mapped page tables for all addresses.
This patch removes this out-dated information from the Porting Guide
and clarifies in which circumstances non-identity mapping may safely
be used.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#258
Change-Id: I84dab9f3cabfc43794951b1828bfecb13049f706
This patch reworks the section about booting an EL3 payload in the
User Guide:
- Centralize all EL3 payload related information in the same
section.
- Mention the possibility to program the EL3 payload in flash memory
and execute it in place.
- Provide model parameters for both the Base and Foundation FVPs.
- Provide some guidance to boot an EL3 payload on Juno.
Change-Id: I975c8de6b9b54ff4de01a1154cba63271d709912
The PL011 TRM (ARM DDI 0183G) specifies that the UART must be
disabled before any of the control registers are programmed. The
PL011 driver included in TF does not disable the UART, so the
initialization in BL2 and BL31 is violating this requirement
(and potentially in BL1 if the UART is enabled after reset).
This patch modifies the initialization function in the PL011
console driver to disable the UART before programming the
control registers.
Register clobber list and documentation updated.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#300
Change-Id: I839b2d681d48b03f821ac53663a6a78e8b30a1a1
Currently, Trusted Firmware on ARM platforms unlocks access to the
timer frame registers that will be used by the Non-Secure world. This
unlock operation should be done by the Non-Secure software itself,
instead of relying on secure firmware settings.
This patch adds a new ARM specific build option 'ARM_CONFIG_CNTACR'
to unlock access to the timer frame by setting the corresponding
bits in the CNTACR<N> register. The frame id <N> is defined by
'PLAT_ARM_NSTIMER_FRAME_ID'. Default value is true (unlock timer
access).
Documentation updated accordingly.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#170
Change-Id: Id9d606efd781e43bc581868cd2e5f9c8905bdbf6
GIC v2 and v3 specification references in the porting guide
should refer to publically visible links, not ARM internal links.
Change-Id: Ib47c8adda6a03581f23bcaed72d71c08c7dd9fb1
Signed-off-by: Yuping Luo <yuping.luo@arm.com>
Since commit 804040d106, the Juno port has moved from per-CPU mailboxes
to a single shared one. This patch updates an out-dated reference to
the former per-CPU mailboxes mechanism in the Firmware Design.
Change-Id: I355b54156b1ace1b3df4c4416e1e8625211677fc
Migrate all direct usage of __attribute__ to usage of their
corresponding macros from cdefs.h.
e.g.:
- __attribute__((unused)) -> __unused
Signed-off-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
This patch adds a brief description of 'MAX_MMAP_REGIONS' and
'ADDR_SPACE_SIZE' to the Porting Guide. These fields must be defined
by the platform in order to use the translation table library.
Change-Id: Ida366458fe2bc01979091a014dc38da0fae5991e
This patch fixes a couple of issues in the "CPU specific operations
framework" section in the Firmware Design document.
* Fix broken link to the CPU Specific Build Macros document.
* Fix the path to the cortex_a53.S file.
* Fix power levels terminology.
Change-Id: Ib610791eaba13dab2823b7699bb63534bcd1c8fb
The fip_create tool specifies images in the command line using the
ARM TF naming convention (--bl2, --bl31, etc), while the cert_create
tool uses the TBBR convention (--tb-fw, --soc-fw, etc). This double
convention is confusing and should be aligned.
This patch updates the fip_create command line options to follow the
TBBR naming convention. Usage examples in the User Guide have been
also updated.
NOTE: users that build the FIP by calling the fip_create tool directly
from the command line must update the command line options in their
scripts. Users that build the FIP by invoking the main ARM TF Makefile
should not notice any difference.
Change-Id: I84d602630a2585e558d927b50dfde4dd2112496f
Remove the following redundant sentence from the user guide, which
implies the user should use the TF version from the Linaro release,
which was not the intention:
"However, the rest of this document assumes that you got the
Trusted Firmware as part of the Linaro release."
Also, tidied up the grammar in this section.
Change-Id: I5dae0b68d3683e2a85a7b3c6a31222182a66f6c8
This patch adds design documentation for the Firmware Update (FWU)
feature in `firmware-update.md`. It provides an overview of FWU,
describes the BL1 SMC interface, and includes diagrams showing
an example FWU boot flow and the FWU state machine.
This patch also updates the existing TF documents where needed:
* `porting-guide.md`
* `user-guide.md`
* `firmware-design.md`
* `rt-svc-writers-guide.md`
* `trusted_board_boot.md`
Change-Id: Ie6de31544429b18f01327bd763175e218299a4ce
Co-Authored-By: Dan Handley <dan.handley@arm.com>
This patch introduces a new document presenting the ARM Trusted
Firmware Reset Design. It shows the reset code flow, lists the
different build options that affect it, in which case to use them
and what their exact effect is.
The section about using BL31 entrypoint as the reset address has
been moved from the general firmware design document to this one.
It's also been improved to explain why the FVP port supports the
RESET_TO_BL31 configuration, even though the reset vector address
can't be programmed dynamically.
This document includes some images, which have been generated using
Dia version 0.97.2. This tool can be obtained from:
https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Dia/Download
This patch provides:
- the image files describing the different reset flow diagrams;
- the source '.dia' file;
- a script automating the generation of the images from the '.dia'
file.
Note that the 2 latter files are not actually needed for the document
and are provided for convenience only, in case the reset images need
to be modified.
Change-Id: Ib6302e8209d418a5b31c4e85e55fd9e83caf2ca2
This patch updates the relevant documentation in ARM Trusted Firmware
for the new GIC drivers. The user-guide.md and porting-guide.md have been
updated as follows:
* The build option to compile Trusted Firmware with different GIC drivers
for FVP has been explained in the user-guide.md.
* The implementation details of interrupt management framework porting
APIs for GICv3 have been added in porting-guide.md.
* The Linaro tracking kernel release does not work OOB in GICv3 mode.
The instructions for changing UEFI configuration in order to run with
the new GICv3 driver in ARM TF have been added to user-guide.md.
The interrupt-framework-design.md has been updated as follows:
* Describes support for registering and handling interrupts targeted to EL3
e.g. Group 0 interrupts in GICv3.
* Describes the build option `TSP_NS_INTR_ASYNC_PREEMPT` in detail.
* Describes preemption of TSP in S-EL1 by non secure interrupts and
also possibly by higher priority EL3 interrupts.
* Describes the normal world sequence for issuing `standard` SMC calls.
* Modifies the document to correspond to the current state of interrupt
handling in TSPD and TSP.
* Modifies the various functions names in the document to reflect
the current names used in code.
Change-Id: I78c9514b5be834f193405aad3c1752a4a9e27a6c
This patch removes the dash character from the image name, to
follow the image terminology in the Trusted Firmware Wiki page:
https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/wiki
Changes apply to output messages, comments and documentation.
non-ARM platform files have been left unmodified.
Change-Id: Ic2a99be4ed929d52afbeb27ac765ceffce46ed76
This patch replaces all references to the SCP Firmware (BL0, BL30,
BL3-0, bl30) with the image terminology detailed in the TF wiki
(https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/wiki):
BL0 --> SCP_BL1
BL30, BL3-0 --> SCP_BL2
bl30 --> scp_bl2
This change affects code, documentation, build system, tools and
platform ports that load SCP firmware. ARM plaforms have been
updated to the new porting API.
IMPORTANT: build option to specify the SCP FW image has changed:
BL30 --> SCP_BL2
IMPORTANT: This patch breaks compatibility for platforms that use BL2
to load SCP firmware. Affected platforms must be updated as follows:
BL30_IMAGE_ID --> SCP_BL2_IMAGE_ID
BL30_BASE --> SCP_BL2_BASE
bl2_plat_get_bl30_meminfo() --> bl2_plat_get_scp_bl2_meminfo()
bl2_plat_handle_bl30() --> bl2_plat_handle_scp_bl2()
Change-Id: I24c4c1a4f0e4b9f17c9e4929da815c4069549e58
The mbed TLS library has introduced some changes in the API from
the 1.3.x to the 2.x releases. Using the 2.x releases requires
some changes to the crypto and transport modules.
This patch updates both modules to the mbed TLS 2.x API.
All references to the mbed TLS library in the code or documentation
have been updated to 'mbed TLS'. Old references to PolarSSL have
been updated to 'mbed TLS'.
User guide updated to use mbed TLS 2.2.0.
NOTE: moving up to mbed TLS 2.x from 1.3.x is not backward compatible.
Applying this patch will require an mbed TLS 2.x release to be used.
Also note that the mbed TLS license changed to Apache version 2.0.
Change-Id: Iba4584408653cf153091f2ca2ee23bc9add7fda4
Move up the version numbers in the user guide of:
* DS-5 (to v5.22)
* Base FVP (to 7.0)
* Foundation FVP (to 9.4)
* Linaro release (to 15.10)
Note that, starting from Linaro release 15.10, the related release
instructions have migrated from http://releases.linaro.org to the
ARM Connected Community website. The URLs in the User Guide have
been updated accordingly.
The 'libssl-dev' package has been removed from the list of
prerequisite tools, as it is already referenced on the ARM Connected
Community page. Also, the 'device-tree-compiler' package has been
marked as an optional dependency, since the Trusted Firmware
repository provides the prebuilt DTB files. Hence, this tool is
needed only when the user wants to rebuild the DTS files.
Change-Id: I4a172ece60bf90437131c6b96e73a9f1e9b40117
The Server Base System Architecture document (ARM-DEN-0029)
specifies a generic UART device. The programmer's view of this
generic UART is a subset of the ARM PL011 UART. However, the
current PL011 driver in Trusted Firmware uses some features
that are outside the generic UART specification.
This patch modifies the PL011 driver to exclude features outside
the SBSA generic UART specification by setting the boolean build
option 'PL011_GENERIC_UART=1'. Default value is 0 (use full
PL011 features).
User guide updated.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#216
Change-Id: I6e0eb86f9d69569bc3980fb57e70d6da5d91a737
This patch overrides the default weak definition of
`bl31_plat_runtime_setup()` for ARM Standard platforms to
specify a BL31 runtime console. ARM Standard platforms are
now expected to define `PLAT_ARM_BL31_RUN_UART_BASE` and
`PLAT_ARM_BL31_RUN_UART_CLK_IN_HZ` macros which is required
by `arm_bl31_plat_runtime_setup()` to initialize the runtime
console.
The system suspend resume helper `arm_system_pwr_domain_resume()`
is fixed to initialize the runtime console rather than the boot
console on resumption from system suspend.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#220
Change-Id: I80eafe5b6adcfc7f1fdf8b99659aca1c64d96975
It is not ideal for BL31 to continue to use boot console at
runtime which could be potentially uninitialized. This patch
introduces a new optional platform porting API
`bl31_plat_runtime_setup()` which allows the platform to perform
any BL31 runtime setup just prior to BL31 exit during cold boot.
The default weak implementation of this function will invoke
`console_uninit()` which will suppress any BL31 runtime logs.
On the ARM Standard platforms, there is an anomaly that
the boot console will be reinitialized on resumption from
system suspend in `arm_system_pwr_domain_resume()`. This
will be resolved in the following patch.
NOTE: The default weak definition of `bl31_plat_runtime_setup()`
disables the BL31 console. To print the BL31 runtime
messages, platforms must override this API and initialize a
runtime console.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#328
Change-Id: Ibaf8346fcceb447fe1a5674094c9f8eb4c09ac4a
On a GICv2 system, interrupts that should be handled in the secure world are
typically signalled as FIQs. On a GICv3 system, these interrupts are signalled
as IRQs instead. The mechanism for handling both types of interrupts is the same
in both cases. This patch enables the TSP to run on a GICv3 system by:
1. adding support for handling IRQs in the exception handling code.
2. removing use of "fiq" in the names of data structures, macros and functions.
The build option TSPD_ROUTE_IRQ_TO_EL3 is deprecated and is replaced with a
new build flag TSP_NS_INTR_ASYNC_PREEMPT. For compatibility reasons, if the
former build flag is defined, it will be used to define the value for the
new build flag. The documentation is also updated accordingly.
Change-Id: I1807d371f41c3656322dd259340a57649833065e
This patch adds watchdog support on ARM platforms (FVP and Juno).
A secure instance of SP805 is used as Trusted Watchdog. It is
entirely managed in BL1, being enabled in the early platform setup
hook and disabled in the exit hook. By default, the watchdog is
enabled in every build (even when TBB is disabled).
A new ARM platform specific build option `ARM_DISABLE_TRUSTED_WDOG`
has been introduced to allow the user to disable the watchdog at
build time. This feature may be used for testing or debugging
purposes.
Specific error handlers for Juno and FVP are also provided in this
patch. These handlers will be called after an image load or
authentication error. On FVP, the Table of Contents (ToC) in the FIP
is erased. On Juno, the corresponding error code is stored in the
V2M Non-Volatile flags register. In both cases, the CPU spins until
a watchdog reset is generated after 256 seconds (as specified in
the TBBR document).
Change-Id: I9ca11dcb0fe15af5dbc5407ab3cf05add962f4b4
The implications of the 'PROGRAMMABLE_RESET_ADDRESS' build option on
the platform porting layer are simple enough to be described in the
User Guide directly. This patch removes the reference to the Porting
Guide.
Change-Id: I7f753b18abd20effc4fd30836609e1fd51d9221d
This patch introduces a new build option named COLD_BOOT_SINGLE_CPU,
which allows platforms that only release a single CPU out of reset to
slightly optimise their cold boot code, both in terms of code size
and performance.
COLD_BOOT_SINGLE_CPU defaults to 0, which assumes that the platform
may release several CPUs out of reset. In this case, the cold reset
code needs to coordinate all CPUs via the usual primary/secondary
CPU distinction.
If a platform guarantees that only a single CPU will ever be released
out of reset, there is no need to arbitrate execution ; the notion of
primary and secondary CPUs itself no longer exists. Such platforms
may set COLD_BOOT_SINGLE_CPU to 1 in order to compile out the
primary/secondary CPU identification in the cold reset code.
All ARM standard platforms can release several CPUs out of reset
so they use COLD_BOOT_SINGLE_CPU=0. However, on CSS platforms like
Juno, bringing up more than one CPU at reset should only be attempted
when booting an EL3 payload, as it is not fully supported in the
normal boot flow.
For platforms using COLD_BOOT_SINGLE_CPU=1, the following 2 platform
APIs become optional:
- plat_secondary_cold_boot_setup();
- plat_is_my_cpu_primary().
The Porting Guide has been updated to reflect that.
User Guide updated as well.
Change-Id: Ic5b474e61b7aec1377d1e0b6925d17dfc376c46b
- Document the new build option EL3_PAYLOAD_BASE
- Document the EL3 payload boot flow
- Document the FVP model parameters to boot an EL3 payload
Change-Id: Ie6535914a9a68626e4401659bee4fcfd53d4bd37
Normally, in the FVP port, secondary CPUs are immediately powered
down if they are powered on at reset. However, when booting an EL3
payload, we need to keep them powered on as the requirement is for
all CPUs to enter the EL3 payload image. This patch puts them in a
holding pen instead of powering them off.
Change-Id: I6526a88b907a0ddb820bead72f1d350a99b1692c
This patch adds support for booting EL3 payloads on CSS platforms,
for example Juno. In this scenario, the Trusted Firmware follows
its normal boot flow up to the point where it would normally pass
control to the BL31 image. At this point, it jumps to the EL3
payload entry point address instead.
Before handing over to the EL3 payload, the data SCP writes for AP
at the beginning of the Trusted SRAM is restored, i.e. we zero the
first 128 bytes and restore the SCP Boot configuration. The latter
is saved before transferring the BL30 image to SCP and is restored
just after the transfer (in BL2). The goal is to make it appear that
the EL3 payload is the first piece of software to run on the target.
The BL31 entrypoint info structure is updated to make the primary
CPU jump to the EL3 payload instead of the BL31 image.
The mailbox is populated with the EL3 payload entrypoint address,
which releases the secondary CPUs out of their holding pen (if the
SCP has powered them on). The arm_program_trusted_mailbox() function
has been exported for this purpose.
The TZC-400 configuration in BL2 is simplified: it grants secure
access only to the whole DRAM. Other security initialization is
unchanged.
This alternative boot flow is disabled by default. A new build option
EL3_PAYLOAD_BASE has been introduced to enable it and provide the EL3
payload's entry point address. The build system has been modified
such that BL31 and BL33 are not compiled and/or not put in the FIP in
this case, as those images are not used in this boot flow.
Change-Id: Id2e26fa57988bbc32323a0effd022ab42f5b5077
This patch modifies the prototype of the bl1_plat_prepare_exit()
platform API to pass the address of the entry point info structure
received from BL2. The structure contains information that can be
useful, depending on the kind of clean up or bookkeeping operations
to perform.
The weak implementation of this function ignores this argument to
preserve platform backwards compatibility.
NOTE: THIS PATCH MAY BREAK PLATFORM PORTS THAT ARE RELYING ON THE
FORMER PROTOTYPE OF THE BL1_PLAT_PREPARE_EXIT() API.
Change-Id: I3fc18f637de06c85719c4ee84c85d6a4572a0fdb
This patch introduces a new build flag, SPIN_ON_BL1_EXIT, which
puts an infinite loop in BL1. It is intended to help debugging
the post-BL2 phase of the Trusted Firmware by stopping execution
in BL1 just before handing over to BL31. At this point, the
developer may take control of the target using a debugger.
This feature is disabled by default and can be enabled by
rebuilding BL1 with SPIN_ON_BL1_EXIT=1.
User Guide updated accordingly.
Change-Id: I6b6779d5949c9e5571dd371255520ef1ac39685c
The IMF_READ_INTERRUPT_ID build option enables a feature where the interrupt
ID of the highest priority pending interrupt is passed as a parameter to the
interrupt handler registered for that type of interrupt. This additional read
of highest pending interrupt id from GIC is problematic as it is possible that
the original interrupt may get deasserted and another interrupt of different
type maybe become the highest pending interrupt. Hence it is safer to prevent
such behaviour by removing the IMF_READ_INTERRUPT_ID build option.
The `id` parameter of the interrupt handler `interrupt_type_handler_t` is
now made a reserved parameter with this patch. It will always contain
INTR_ID_UNAVAILABLE.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#307
Change-Id: I2173aae1dd37edad7ba6bdfb1a99868635fa34de
This patch changes the build time behaviour when using deprecated API within
Trusted Firmware. Previously the use of deprecated APIs would only trigger a
build warning (which was always treated as a build error), when
WARN_DEPRECATED = 1. Now, the use of deprecated C declarations will always
trigger a build time warning. Whether this warning is treated as error or not
is determined by the build flag ERROR_DEPRECATED which is disabled by default.
When the build flag ERROR_DEPRECATED=1, the invocation of deprecated API or
inclusion of deprecated headers will result in a build error.
Also the deprecated context management helpers in context_mgmt.c are now
conditionally compiled depending on the value of ERROR_DEPRECATED flag
so that the APIs themselves do not result in a build error when the
ERROR_DEPRECATED flag is set.
NOTE: Build systems that use the macro WARN_DEPRECATED must migrate to
using ERROR_DEPRECATED, otherwise deprecated API usage will no longer
trigger a build error.
Change-Id: I843bceef6bde979af7e9b51dddf861035ec7965a
This patch adds an optional API to the platform port:
void plat_error_handler(int err) __dead2;
The platform error handler is called when there is a specific error
condition after which Trusted Firmware cannot continue. While panic()
simply prints the crash report (if enabled) and spins, the platform
error handler can be used to hand control over to the platform port
so it can perform specific bookeeping or post-error actions (for
example, reset the system). This function must not return.
The parameter indicates the type of error using standard codes from
errno.h. Possible errors reported by the generic code are:
-EAUTH : a certificate or image could not be authenticated
(when Trusted Board Boot is enabled)
-ENOENT : the requested image or certificate could not be found
or an IO error was detected
-ENOMEM : resources exhausted. Trusted Firmware does not use
dynamic memory, so this error is usually an indication
of an incorrect array size
A default weak implementation of this function has been provided.
It simply implements an infinite loop.
Change-Id: Iffaf9eee82d037da6caa43b3aed51df555e597a3