This patch removes the need for a shared buffer between the EL3 and S-EL1
levels. We now use the CPU registers, x0-x7, while passing data between
the two levels. Since TLK is a 32-bit Trusted OS, tlkd has to unpack the
arguments in the x0-x7 registers. TLK in turn gets these values via r0-r7.
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
In order for the symbol table in the ELF file to contain the size of
functions written in assembly, it is necessary to report it to the
assembler using the .size directive.
To fulfil the above requirements, this patch introduces an 'endfunc'
macro which contains the .endfunc and .size directives. It also adds
a .func directive to the 'func' assembler macro.
The .func/.endfunc have been used so the assembler can fail if
endfunc is omitted.
FixesARM-Software/tf-issues#295
Change-Id: If8cb331b03d7f38fe7e3694d4de26f1075b278fc
Signed-off-by: Kévin Petit <kevin.petit@arm.com>
This patch adds support to open/close secure sessions with Trusted
Apps and later send commands/events. Modify TLK_NUM_FID to indicate
the total number of FIDs available to the NS world.
Change-Id: I3f1153dfa5510bd44fc25f1fee85cae475b1abf1
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch allows servicing of the non-secure world IRQs when the
CPU is in the secure world. Once the interrupt is handled, the
non-secure world issues the Resume FID to allow the secure payload
complete the preempted standard FID.
Change-Id: Ia52c41adf45014ab51d8447bed6605ca2f935587
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch adds functionality to translate virtual addresses from
secure or non-secure worlds. This functionality helps Trusted Apps
to share virtual addresses directly and allows the NS world to
pass virtual addresses to TLK directly.
Change-Id: I77b0892963e0e839c448b5d0532920fb7e54dc8e
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch registers NS memory buffer with the secure payload using
two different functions IDs - REGISTER_LOGBUF, REGISTER_REQBUF.
a. The SP uses the log-buffer to store its activity logs, in a
pre-decided format. This helps in debugging secure payload's issues.
b. The SP uses the req-buffer to get the parameters required by
sessions with Trusted Applications.
Change-Id: I6b0247cf7790524132ee0da24f1f35b1fccec5d5
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
TLK Dispatcher (tlkd) is based on the tspd and is the glue required
to run TLK as a Secure Payload with the Trusted Firmware.
Change-Id: I69e573d26d52342eb049feef773dd7d2a506f4ab
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch provides an option to specify a interrupt routing model
where non-secure interrupts (IRQs) are routed to EL3 instead of S-EL1.
When such an interrupt occurs, the TSPD arranges a return to
the normal world after saving any necessary context. The interrupt
routing model to route IRQs to EL3 is enabled only during STD SMC
processing. Thus the pre-emption of S-EL1 is disabled during Fast SMC
and Secure Interrupt processing.
A new build option TSPD_ROUTE_NS_INT_EL3 is introduced to change
the non secure interrupt target execution level to EL3.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#225
Change-Id: Ia1e779fbbb6d627091e665c73fa6315637cfdd32
This patch adds support to save the "power state" parameter before the
affinity level specific handlers are called in a CPU_SUSPEND call.
This avoids the need to pass the power_state as a parameter to the
handlers and Secure Payload Dispatcher (SPD) suspend spd_pm_ops.
The power_state arguments in the spd_pm_ops operations are now reserved
and must not be used. The SPD can query the relevant power_state fields
by using the psci_get_suspend_afflvl() & psci_get_suspend_stateid() APIs.
NOTE: THIS PATCH WILL BREAK THE SPD_PM_OPS INTERFACE. HENCE THE SECURE
PAYLOAD DISPATCHERS WILL NEED TO BE REWORKED TO USE THE NEW INTERFACE.
Change-Id: I1293d7dc8cf29cfa6a086a009eee41bcbf2f238e
This patch adds support for SYSTEM_OFF and SYSTEM_RESET PSCI
operations. A platform should export handlers to complete the
requested operation. The FVP port exports fvp_system_off() and
fvp_system_reset() as an example.
If the SPD provides a power management hook for system off and
system reset, then the SPD is notified about the corresponding
operation so it can do some bookkeeping. The TSPD exports
tspd_system_off() and tspd_system_reset() for that purpose.
Versatile Express shutdown and reset methods have been removed
from the FDT as new PSCI sys_poweroff and sys_reset services
have been added. For those kernels that do not support yet these
PSCI services (i.e. GICv3 kernel), the original dtsi files have
been renamed to *-no_psci.dtsi.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#218
Change-Id: Ic8a3bf801db979099ab7029162af041c4e8330c8
* Move TSP platform porting functions to new file:
include/bl32/tsp/platform_tsp.h.
* Create new TSP_IRQ_SEC_PHY_TIMER definition for use by the generic
TSP interrupt handling code, instead of depending on the FVP
specific definition IRQ_SEC_PHY_TIMER.
* Rename TSP platform porting functions from bl32_* to tsp_*, and
definitions from BL32_* to TSP_*.
* Update generic TSP code to use new platform porting function names
and definitions.
* Update FVP port accordingly and move all TSP source files to:
plat/fvp/tsp/.
* Update porting guide with above changes.
Note: THIS CHANGE REQUIRES ALL PLATFORM PORTS OF THE TSP TO
BE UPDATED
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#167
Change-Id: Ic0ff8caf72aebb378d378193d2f017599fc6b78f
This patch adds support for BL3-2 initialization by asynchronous
method where BL3-1 transfers control to BL3-2 using world switch.
After BL3-2 initialization, it transfers control to BL3-3 via SPD
service handler. The SPD service handler initializes the CPU context
to BL3-3 entrypoint depending on the return function indentifier from
TSP initialization.
FixesARM-software/TF-issues#184
Change-Id: I7b135c2ceeb356d3bb5b6a287932e96ac67c7a34
There is no mechanism which allows the TSPD to specify what SPSR to
use when entering BL3-2 instead of BL3-3. This patch divides the
responsibility between tspd_setup() and tspd_init() for initializing
the TSPD and TSP to support the alternate BL3-2 initialization flow
where BL3-1 handsover control to BL3-2 instead of BL3-3.
SPSR generated by TSPD for TSP is preserved due the new division of
labour which fixes#174.
This patch also moves the cpu_context initialization code from
tspd_setup() to tspd_init() immediately before entering the TSP.
Instead tspd_setup() updates the BL3-2 entrypoint info structure
with the state required for initializing the TSP later.
Fixes ARM-software/TF-issues#174
Change-Id: Ida0a8a48d466c71d5b07b8c7f2af169b73f96940
Assert a valid security state using the macro sec_state_is_valid().
Replace assert() with panic() in those cases that might arise
because of runtime errors and not programming errors.
Replace panic() with assert() in those cases that might arise
because of programming errors.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#96
Change-Id: I51e9ef0439fd5ff5e0edfef49050b69804bf14d5
Consolidate all BL3-1 CPU context initialization for cold boot, PSCI
and SPDs into two functions:
* The first uses entry_point_info to initialize the relevant
cpu_context for first entry into a lower exception level on a CPU
* The second populates the EL1 and EL2 system registers as needed
from the cpu_context to ensure correct entry into the lower EL
This patch alters the way that BL3-1 determines which exception level
is used when first entering EL1 or EL2 during cold boot - this is now
fully determined by the SPSR value in the entry_point_info for BL3-3,
as set up by the platform code in BL2 (or otherwise provided to BL3-1).
In the situation that EL1 (or svc mode) is selected for a processor
that supports EL2, the context management code will now configure all
essential EL2 register state to ensure correct execution of EL1. This
allows the platform code to run non-secure EL1 payloads directly
without requiring a small EL2 stub or OS loader.
Change-Id: If9fbb2417e82d2226e47568203d5a369f39d3b0f
All callers of cm_get_context() pass the calling CPU MPIDR to the
function. Providing a specialised version for the current
CPU results in a reduction in code size and better readability.
The current function has been renamed to cm_get_context_by_mpidr()
and the existing name is now used for the current-CPU version.
The same treatment has been done to cm_set_context(), although
only both forms are used at present in the PSCI and TSPD code.
Change-Id: I91cb0c2f7bfcb950a045dbd9ff7595751c0c0ffb
This patch fixes the compilation issue for trusted firmware when the
IMF_READ_INTERRUPT_ID is enabled.
Change-Id: I94ab613b9bc96a7c1935796c674dc42246aaafee
Rename the ic_* platform porting functions to plat_ic_* to be
consistent with the other functions in platform.h. Also rename
bl31_get_next_image_info() to bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info()
and remove the duplicate declaration in bl31.h.
Change-Id: I4851842069d3cff14c0a468daacc0a891a7ede84
Previously, platform.h contained many declarations and definitions
used for different purposes. This file has been split so that:
* Platform definitions used by common code that must be defined
by the platform are now in platform_def.h. The exact include
path is exported through $PLAT_INCLUDES in the platform makefile.
* Platform definitions specific to the FVP platform are now in
/plat/fvp/fvp_def.h.
* Platform API declarations specific to the FVP platform are now
in /plat/fvp/fvp_private.h.
* The remaining platform API declarations that must be ported by
each platform are still in platform.h but this file has been
moved to /include/plat/common since this can be shared by all
platforms.
Change-Id: Ieb3bb22fbab3ee8027413c6b39a783534aee474a
The TSP has a number of entrypoints used by the TSP on different
occasions. These were provided to the TSPD as a table of function
pointers, and required the TSPD to read the entry in the table,
which is in TSP memory, in order to program the exception return
address.
Ideally, the TSPD has no access to the TSP memory.
This patch changes the table of function pointers into a vector
table of single instruction entrypoints. This allows the TSPD to
calculate the entrypoint address instead of read it.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#160
Change-Id: Iec6e055d537ade78a45799fbc6f43765a4725ad3
Implements support for Non Secure Interrupts preempting the
Standard SMC call in EL1. Whenever an IRQ is trapped in the
Secure world we securely handover to the Normal world
to process the interrupt. The normal world then issues
"resume" smc call to resume the previous interrupted SMC call.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#105
Change-Id: I72b760617dee27438754cdfc9fe9bcf4cc024858
This patch adds support in the TSPD for registering a handler for
S-EL1 interrupts. This handler ferries the interrupts generated in the
non-secure state to the TSP at 'tsp_fiq_entry'. Support has been added
to the smc handler to resume execution in the non-secure state once
interrupt handling has been completed by the TSP.
There is also support for resuming execution in the normal world if
the TSP receives a EL3 interrupt. This code is currently unused.
Change-Id: I816732595a2635e299572965179f11aa0bf93b69
This patch adds support in the TSP to program the secure physical
generic timer to generate a EL-1 interrupt every half second. It also
adds support for maintaining the timer state across power management
operations. The TSPD ensures that S-EL1 can access the timer by
programming the SCR_EL3.ST bit.
This patch does not actually enable the timer. This will be done in a
subsequent patch once the complete framework for handling S-EL1
interrupts is in place.
Change-Id: I1b3985cfb50262f60824be3a51c6314ce90571bc
This patch adds an API to write to any bit in the SCR_EL3 member of
the 'cpu_context' structure of the current CPU for a specified
security state. This API will be used in subsequent patches which
introduce interrupt management in EL3 to specify the interrupt routing
model when execution is not in EL3.
It also renames the cm_set_el3_elr() function to cm_set_elr_el3()
which is more in line with the system register name being targeted by
the API.
Change-Id: I310fa7d8f827ad3f350325eca2fb28cb350a85ed
This patch lays the foundation for using the per-cpu 'state' field in
the 'tsp_context' structure for other flags apart from the power state
of the TSP.
It allocates 2 bits for the power state, introduces the necessary
macros to manipulate the power state in the 'state' field and
accordingly reworks all use of the TSP_STATE_* states.
It also allocates a flag bit to determine if the TSP is handling a
standard SMC. If this flag is set then the TSP was interrupted due to
non-secure or EL3 interupt depending upon the chosen routing
model. Macros to get, set and clear this flag have been added as
well. This flag will be used by subsequent patches.
Change-Id: Ic6ee80bd5895812c83b35189cf2c3be70a9024a6
The issues addressed in this patch are:
1. Remove meminfo_t from the common interfaces in BL3-x,
expecting that platform code will find a suitable mechanism
to determine the memory extents in these images and provide
it to the BL3-x images.
2. Remove meminfo_t and bl31_plat_params_t from all FVP BL3-x
code as the images use link-time information to determine
memory extents.
meminfo_t is still used by common interface in BL1/BL2 for
loading images
Change-Id: I4e825ebf6f515b59d84dc2bdddf6edbf15e2d60f
This patch is based on spec published at
https://github.com/ARM-software/tf-issues/issues/133
It rearranges the bl31_args struct into
bl31_params and bl31_plat_params which provide the
information needed for Trusted firmware and platform
specific data via x0 and x1
On the FVP platform BL3-1 params and BL3-1 plat params
and its constituents are stored at the start of TZDRAM.
The information about memory availability and size for
BL3-1, BL3-2 and BL3-3 is moved into platform specific data.
Change-Id: I8b32057a3d0dd3968ea26c2541a0714177820da9
This patch introduces macros (SPSR_64 and SPSR_32) to
create a SPSR for both aarch32 and aarch64 execution
states. These macros allow the user to set fields
in the SPSR depending upon its format.
The make_spsr() function which did not allow
manipulation of all the fields in the aarch32 SPSR
has been replaced by these new macros.
Change-Id: I9425dda0923e8d5f03d03ddb8fa0e28392c4c61e
This patch implements the register reporting when unhandled exceptions are
taken in BL3-1. Unhandled exceptions will result in a dump of registers
to the console, before halting execution by that CPU. The Crash Stack,
previously called the Exception Stack, is used for this activity.
This stack is used to preserve the CPU context and runtime stack
contents for debugging and analysis.
This also introduces the per_cpu_ptr_cache, referenced by tpidr_el3,
to provide easy access to some of BL3-1 per-cpu data structures.
Initially, this is used to provide a pointer to the Crash stack.
panic() now prints the the error file and line number in Debug mode
and prints the PC value in release mode.
The Exception Stack is renamed to Crash Stack with this patch.
The original intention of exception stack is no longer valid
since we intend to support several valid exceptions like IRQ
and FIQ in the trusted firmware context. This stack is now
utilized for dumping and reporting the system state when a
crash happens and hence the rename.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#79 Improve reporting of unhandled exception
Change-Id: I260791dc05536b78547412d147193cdccae7811a
Reduce the number of header files included from other header
files as much as possible without splitting the files. Use forward
declarations where possible. This allows removal of some unnecessary
"#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__" statements.
Also, review the .c and .S files for which header files really need
including and reorder the #include statements alphabetically.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#31
Change-Id: Iec92fb976334c77453e010b60bcf56f3be72bd3e
Add tag names to all unnamed structs in header files. This
allows forward declaration of structs, which is necessary to
reduce header file nesting (to be implemented in a subsequent
commit).
Also change the typedef names across the codebase to use the _t
suffix to be more conformant with the Linux coding style. The
coding style actually prefers us not to use typedefs at all but
this is considered a step too far for Trusted Firmware.
Also change the IO framework structs defintions to use typedef'd
structs to be consistent with the rest of the codebase.
Change-Id: I722b2c86fc0d92e4da3b15e5cab20373dd26786f
Separate out the CASSERT macro out of bl_common.h into its own
header to allow more efficient header inclusion.
Change-Id: I291be0b6b8f9879645e839a8f0dd1ec9b3db9639
Remove all usage of the vpath keyword in makefiles as it was prone
to mistakes. Specify the relative paths to source files instead.
Also reorder source files in makefiles alphabetically.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#121
Change-Id: Id15f60655444bae60e0e2165259efac71a50928b
Make codebase consistent in its use of #include "" syntax for
user includes and #include <> syntax for system includes.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#65
Change-Id: If2f7c4885173b1fd05ac2cde5f1c8a07000c7a33
Move almost all system include files to a logical sub-directory
under ./include. The only remaining system include directories
not under ./include are specific to the platform. Move the
corresponding source files to match the include directory
structure.
Also remove pm.h as it is no longer used.
Change-Id: Ie5ea6368ec5fad459f3e8a802ad129135527f0b3
This extends the --gc-sections behaviour to the many assembler
support functions in the firmware images by placing each function
into its own code section. This is achieved by creating a 'func'
macro used to declare each function label.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#80
Change-Id: I301937b630add292d2dec6d2561a7fcfa6fec690
This patch fixes a build failure when TSPD support is included. The failure was
due to a missing semi-colon at the end of a C statement in tspd_common.c
Change-Id: I8fbd0d500bd9145b15f862b8686e570b80fcce8c
This patch fixes a regression failure due to the use of functions by the
TSPD code which access system registers with partially qualified names.
These functions had been removed in an earlier patch. The relevant code
has been updated to access these registers with their fully qualified
names.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#119
Change-Id: Ide1bc5036e1b8164a42f7b7fe86186ad860e0ef9
This patch adds call count, UID and version information SMC calls for
the Trusted OS, as specified by the SMC calling convention.
Change-Id: I9a3e84ac1bb046051db975d853dcbe9612aba6a9
This change requires all platforms to now specify a list of source files
rather than object files.
New source files should preferably be specified by using the path as
well and we should add this in the future for all files so we can remove
use of vpath. This is desirable because vpath hides issues like the fact
that BL2 currently pulls in a BL1 file bl1/aarch64/early_exceptions.S
and if in the future we added bl2/aarch64/early_exceptions.S then it's
likely only one of the two version would be used for both bootloaders.
This change also removes the 'dump' build target and simply gets
bootloaders to always generate a dump file. At the same time the -x
option is added so the section headers and symbols table are listed.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#11
Change-Id: Ie38f7be76fed95756c8576cf3f3ea3b7015a18dc
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
At present SPD power management hooks and BL3-2 entry are implemented
using weak references. This would have the handlers bound and registered
with the core framework at build time, but leaves them dangling if a
service fails to initialize at runtime.
This patch replaces implementation by requiring runtime handlers to
register power management and deferred initialization hooks with the
core framework at runtime. The runtime services are to register the
hooks only as the last step, after having all states successfully
initialized.
Change-Id: Ibe788a2a381ef39aec1d4af5ba02376e67269782
This patch reworks the service provided by the TSP to perform common
arithmetic operations on a set of arguments provided by the non-secure
world. For a addition, division, subtraction & multiplication operation
requested on two arguments in x0 and x1 the steps are:
1. TSPD saves the non-secure context and passes the operation and its
arguments to the TSP.
2. TSP asks the TSPD to return the same arguments once again. This
exercises an additional SMC path.
3. TSP now has two copies of both x0 and x1. It performs the operation
on the corresponding copies i.e. in case of addition it returns x0+x0
and x1+x1.
4. TSPD receives the result, saves the secure context, restores the
non-secure context and passes the result back to the non-secure
client.
Change-Id: I6eebfa2ae0a6f28b1d2e11a31f575c7a4b96724b
Co-authored-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
This patch implements a set of handlers in the SPD which are called by
the PSCI runtime service upon receiving a power management
operation. These handlers in turn pass control to the Secure Payload
image if required before returning control to PSCI. This ensures that
the Secure Payload has complete visibility of all power transitions in
the system and can prepare accordingly.
Change-Id: I2d1dba5629b7cf2d53999d39fe807dfcf3f62fe2
This patch adds the TSPD service which is responsible for managing
communication between the non-secure state and the Test Secure Payload
(TSP) executing in S-EL1.
The TSPD does the following:
1. Determines the location of the TSP (BL3-2) image and passes control
to it for initialization. This is done by exporting the 'bl32_init()'
function.
2. Receives a structure containing the various entry points into the TSP
image as a response to being initialized. The TSPD uses this
information to determine how the TSP should be entered depending on
the type of operation.
3. Implements a synchronous mechanism for entering into and returning
from the TSP image. This mechanism saves the current C runtime
context on top of the current stack and jumps to the TSP through an
ERET instruction. The TSP issues an SMC to indicate completion of the
previous request. The TSPD restores the saved C runtime context and
resumes TSP execution.
This patch also introduces a Make variable 'SPD' to choose the specific
SPD to include in the build. By default, no SPDs are included in the
build.
Change-Id: I124da5695cdc510999b859a1bf007f4d049e04f3
Co-authored-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Varun Wadekar
Kévin Petit
Soby Mathew
Jens Wiklander
Juan Castillo
Dan Handley
Vikram Kanigiri
Andrew Thoelke
Achin Gupta
Jeenu Viswambharan
Jon Medhurst