The initial PMIC setup for the Allwinner platform is quite board
specific, and used to be guarded by reading the .dtb stub *name* from the
SPL image in the legacy ATF port. This doesn't scale particularly well,
and requires constant maintainance.
Instead having the actual .dtb available would be much better, as the PMIC
setup requirements could be read from there directly.
The only available BL33 for Allwinner platforms so far is U-Boot, and
fortunately U-Boot comes with the full featured .dtb, appended to the
end of the U-Boot image.
Introduce some code that scans the beginning of the BL33 image to look
for the load address, which is followed by the image size. Adding those
two values together gives us the end of the image and thus the .dtb
address. Verify that this heuristic is valid by sanitising some values
and checking the DTB magic.
Print out the DTB address and the model name, if specified in the root
node.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Boards with the Allwinner A64 SoC are mostly paired with an AXP803 PMIC,
which allows to programmatically power down the board.
Use the newly introduced RSB driver to detect and program the PMIC on
boot, then later to turn off the main voltage rails when receiving a
PSCI SYSTEM_POWER_OFF command.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
In the H6 platform code there is a routine to do the platform
initialisation of the R_I2C controller. We will need a very similar
setup routine to initialise the RSB controller on the A64.
Move this code to sunxi_common.c and generalise it to support all SoCs
and also to cover the related RSB bus.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
The "Reduced Serial Bus" is an Allwinner specific bus, bearing many
similarities with I2C. It sports a much higher bus frequency, though,
(typically 3 MHz) and requires much less handholding for the typical
task of manipulating slave registers (fire-and-forget).
On most A64 boards this bus is used to connect the PMIC to the SoC.
This driver provides basic primitives to read and write slave registers,
it will be later used by the PMIC code.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Allwinner produces reference board designs, which apparently most board
vendors copy from. So every H5 board I checked uses regulators which are
controlled by the same PortL GPIO pins to power the ARM CPU cores, the
DRAM and the I/O ports.
Add a SoC specific power down routine, which turns those regulators off
when ATF detects running on an H5 SoC and the rich OS triggers a
SYSTEM_POWEROFF PSCI call.
NOTE: It sounds very tempting to turn the CPU power off, but this is not
working as expected, instead the system is rebooting. Most probably this
is due to VCC-SYS also being controlled by the same GPIO line, and
turning this off requires an elaborate and not fully understood setup.
Apparently not even Allwinner reference code is turning this regulator
off. So for now we refrain to pulling down PL8, the power consumption is
quite low anyway, so we are as close to poweroff as reasonably possible.
Many thanks to Samuel for doing some research on that topic.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Many boards without a dedicated PMIC contain simple regulators, which
can be controlled via GPIO pins.
To later allow turning them off easily, introduce a simple function to
configure a given pin as a GPIO out pin and set it to the desired level.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
So far we have a sunxi_private.h header file in the common code directory.
This holds the prototypes of various functions we share in *common*
code. However we will need some of those in the platform specific code
parts as well, and want to introduce new functions shared across the
whole platform port.
So move the sunxi_private.h file into the common/include directory, so
that it becomes visible to all parts of the platform code.
Fix up the existing #includes and add missing ones, also add the
sunxi_read_soc_id() prototype here.
This will be used in follow up patches.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Some boards don't have a PMIC, so they can't easily turn their power
off. To cover those boards anyway, let's turn off as many devices and
clocks as possible, so that the power consumption is reduced. Then
halt the last core, as before.
This will later be extended with proper PMIC support for supported
boards.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
In the BL31 platform setup we read the Allwinner SoC ID to identify the
chip and print its name.
In addition to that we will need to differentiate the power setup
between the SoCs, to pass on the SoC ID to the PMIC setup routine.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
We will soon make more use of the Allwinner SoC ID, to differentiate the
platform setup.
Introduce definitions to avoid dealing with magic numbers and make the
code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
The SRAM in the Allwinner H6 SoC starts at 0x2000, with the last part
ending at 0x117fff (although with gaps in between).
So SUNXI_SRAM_SIZE should be 0xf8000, not 0x98000.
Fix this to map the arisc exception vector area, which we will need
shortly.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
According to the documentation, platforms may choose to trade memory
footprint for performance (and elegancy) by not providing a separately
mapped coherent page.
Since a debug build is getting close to the SRAM size limit already, this
allows us to save about 3.5KB of BSS and have some room for future
enhancements.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
At the moment we map as much of the DRAM into EL3 as possible, however
we actually don't use it. The only exception is the secure DRAM for
BL32 (if that is configured).
To decrease the memory footprint of ATF, we save on some page tables by
reducing the memory mapping to the actually required regions: SRAM, device
MMIO, secure DRAM and U-Boot (to be used later).
This introduces a non-identity mapping for the DRAM regions.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
For the two different platforms we support in the Allwinner port we
mostly rely on header files covering the differences. This leads to the
platform.mk files in the respective directories to be almost identical.
To avoid further divergence and make sure that one platform doesn't
break accidentally, let's create a shared allwinner-common.mk file and
include that from the platform directory.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reference code:
==============
rar_gen3: IPL and Secure Monitor Rev1.0.22
https://github.com/renesas-rcar/arm-trusted-firmware [rcar_gen3]
Author: Takuya Sakata <takuya.sakata.wz@bp.renesas.com>
Date: Thu Aug 30 21:26:41 2018 +0900
Update IPL and Secure Monitor Rev1.0.22
General Information:
===================
This port has been tested on the Salvator-X Soc_id r8a7795 revision
ES1.1 (uses an SPD).
Build Tested:
-------------
ATFW_OPT="LSI=H3 RCAR_DRAM_SPLIT=1 RCAR_LOSSY_ENABLE=1"
MBEDTLS_DIR=$mbedtls
$ make clean bl2 bl31 rcar PLAT=rcar ${ATFW_OPT} SPD=opteed
Other dependencies:
------------------
* mbed_tls:
git@github.com:ARMmbed/mbedtls.git [devel]
Merge: 68dbc94 f34a4c1
Author: Simon Butcher <simon.butcher@arm.com>
Date: Thu Aug 30 00:57:28 2018 +0100
* optee_os:
https://github.com/BayLibre/optee_os
Until it gets merged into OP-TEE, the port requires Renesas' Trusted
Environment with a modification to support power management.
Author: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jramirez@baylibre.com>
Date: Thu Aug 30 16:49:49 2018 +0200
plat-rcar: cpu-suspend: handle the power level
Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jramirez@baylibre.com>
* u-boot:
The port has beent tested using mainline uboot.
Author: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Sep 4 10:23:12 2018 -0300
*linux:
The port has beent tested using mainline kernel.
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Sun Sep 16 11:52:37 2018 -0700
Linux 4.19-rc4
Overview
---------
BOOTROM starts the cpu at EL3; In this port BL2 will therefore be entered
at this exception level (the Renesas' ATF reference tree [1] resets into
EL1 before entering BL2 - see its bl2.ld.S)
BL2 initializes DDR (and i2c to talk to the PMIC on some platforms)
before determining the boot reason (cold or warm).
During suspend all CPUs are switched off and the DDR is put in
backup mode (some kind of self-refresh mode). This means that BL2 is
always entered in a cold boot scenario.
Once BL2 boots, it determines the boot reason, writes it to shared
memory (BOOT_KIND_BASE) together with the BL31 parameters
(PARAMS_BASE) and jumps to BL31.
To all effects, BL31 is as if it is being entered in reset mode since
it still needs to initialize the rest of the cores; this is the reason
behind using direct shared memory access to BOOT_KIND_BASE and
PARAMS_BASE instead of using registers to get to those locations (see
el3_common_macros.S and bl31_entrypoint.S for the RESET_TO_BL31 use
case).
Depending on the boot reason BL31 initializes the rest of the cores:
in case of suspend, it uses a MBOX memory region to recover the
program counters.
[1] https://github.com/renesas-rcar/arm-trusted-firmware
Tests
-----
* cpuidle
-------
enable kernel's cpuidle arm_idle driver and boot
* system suspend
--------------
$ cat suspend.sh
#!/bin/bash
i2cset -f -y 7 0x30 0x20 0x0F
read -p "Switch off SW23 and press return " foo
echo mem > /sys/power/state
* cpu hotplug:
------------
$ cat offline.sh
#!/bin/bash
nbr=$1
echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu$nbr/online
printf "ONLINE: " && cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/online
printf "OFFLINE: " && cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/offline
$ cat online.sh
#!/bin/bash
nbr=$1
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu$nbr/online
printf "ONLINE: " && cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/online
printf "OFFLINE: " && cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/offline
Signed-off-by: ldts <jramirez@baylibre.com>
Leave the caches on and explicitly flush any data that
may be stale when the core is powered down. This prevents
non-coherent interconnect access which has negative side-
effects on AM65x.
Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
When HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY is enabled we can use spinlocks
instead of using the more complex and slower bakery algorithm.
Change-Id: I9d791a70050d599241169b9160a67e57d5506564
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>
macro jump_if_cpu_midr is used commonly by many arm platform.
It has now been relocated to common place to remove duplication
of code.
Change-Id: Ic0876097dbc085df4f90eadb4b7687dde7c726da
Signed-off-by: Deepak Pandey <Deepak.Pandey@arm.com>
Whereas the GPT table is read with io_block, the binaries to be loaded
(e.g. BL33) cannot use it, as it is not suitable to read them block by
block, or the boot time would be very bad.
Signed-off-by: Yann Gautier <yann.gautier@st.com>
This IO is required to read binaries with STM32 header.
This header is added with the stm32image tool.
Signed-off-by: Yann Gautier <yann.gautier@st.com>
To boot on eMMC or SD-cards, STM32MP1 platform needs:
- GPT_IMAGE_ID to read GPT table on those devices
- STM32_IMAGE_ID and IO_TYPE_STM32IMAGE to read images with STM32 header
- IO_TYPE_MMC to have a IO for MMC devices
Signed-off-by: Yann Gautier <yann.gautier@st.com>
This driver is for the STMicroelectronics sdmmc2 IP
which is in STM32MP1 SoC.
It uses the MMC framework, and can address either eMMC or SD-card.
Signed-off-by: Yann Gautier <yann.gautier@st.com>
The comments with the prototypes of the register functions of the
console drivers are incorrect. The arguments are wrong. This patch fixes
them.
Change-Id: I38c4b481ee69e840780111c42f03c0752eb6315c
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Andre Przywara
Soby Mathew
Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz
Andrew F. Davis
Roberto Vargas
Deepak Pandey
Yann Gautier
Dimitris Papastamos
Antonio Nino Diaz