This patch removes files that are not used by TF-R as well as
removes unused generic files from the TF-R makefile.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Idb15ac295dc77fd38735bf2844efdb73e6f7c89b
Following system registers are modified before exiting EL2 to allow
u-boot/Linux to boot
1. CNTHCTL_EL2.EL1PCTEN -> 1
Allows U-boot to use physical counters at EL1
2. VTCR_EL2.MSA -> 1
Enables VMSA at EL1, which is required by U-Boot and Linux.
3. HCR_EL2.APK = 1 & HCR_EL2.API = 1
Disables PAuth instruction and register traps in EL1
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>
Change-Id: I58f45b6669a9ad1debb80265b243015c054a9bb1
This patch updates and refactors the GPT library and fixes bugs.
- Support all combinations of PGS, PPS, and L0GPTSZ parameters.
- PPS and PGS are set at runtime, L0GPTSZ is read from GPCCR_EL3.
- Use compiler definitions to simplify code.
- Renaming functions to better suit intended uses.
- MMU enabled before GPT APIs called.
- Add comments to make function usage more clear in GPT library.
- Added _rme suffix to file names to differentiate better from the
GPT file system code.
- Renamed gpt_defs.h to gpt_rme_private.h to better separate private
and public code.
- Renamed gpt_core.c to gpt_rme.c to better conform to TF-A precedent.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I4cbb23b0f81e697baa9fb23ba458aa3f7d1ed919
This patch introduces the RMM dispatcher into BL31. This
will be the mechanism that will enable communication to
take place between the Realm and non-secure world. Currently
gives the capability for granules to be
transitioned from non-secure type to realm and vice versa.
Signed-off-by: Zelalem Aweke <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Subhasish Ghosh <subhasish.ghosh@arm.com>
Change-Id: I1fdc99a4bdd42bc14911aa0c6954b131de309511
This patch enables BL2 to run in root world (EL3) which is
needed as per the security model of RME-enabled systems.
Using the existing BL2_AT_EL3 TF-A build option is not convenient
because that option assumes TF-A BL1 doesn't exist, which is not
the case for RME-enabled systems. For the purposes of RME, we use
a normal BL1 image but we also want to run BL2 in EL3 as normally as
possible, therefore rather than use the special bl2_entrypoint
function in bl2_el3_entrypoint.S, we use a new bl2_entrypoint
function (in bl2_rme_entrypoint.S) which doesn't need reset or
mailbox initialization code seen in the el3_entrypoint_common macro.
The patch also cleans up bl2_el3_entrypoint.S, moving the
bl2_run_next_image function to its own file to avoid duplicating
code.
Signed-off-by: Zelalem Aweke <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>
Change-Id: I99821b4cd550cadcb701f4c0c4dc36da81c7ef55
This patch adds new register and bit definitions for the Armv9-A
Realm Management Extension (RME) as described in the Arm
document DDI0615 (https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0615/latest).
The patch also adds TLB maintenance functions and a function to
detect the presence of RME feature.
Signed-off-by: Zelalem Aweke <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>
Change-Id: I03d2af7ea41a20a9e8a362a36b8099e3b4d18a11
Adding load, authentication, and transfer functionality from FVP R BL1 to
BL33, which will be the partner runtime code.
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: I293cad09739dacac0d20dd57c1d98178dbe84d40
For v8-R64, especially R82, creating code to run BL1 at EL2, using MPU.
Signed-off-by: Gary Morrison <gary.morrison@arm.com>
Change-Id: I439ac3915b982ad1e61d24365bdd1584b3070425
FEAT_HCX adds the extended hypervisor configuration register (HCRX_EL2)
and access to this register must be explicitly enabled through the
SCR_EL3.HXEn bit. This patch adds a new build flag ENABLE_FEAT_HCX to
allow the register to be accessed from EL2.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ibb36ad90622f1dc857adab4b0d4d7a89456a522b
Trap bits of trace filter control registers access are in
architecturally UNKNOWN state at boot hence
1. Initialized trap bits to one to prohibit trace filter control
registers accesses in lower ELs (EL2, EL1) in all security states
when FEAT_TRF is implemented.
2. These bits are RES0 when FEAT_TRF is not implemented and hence set
it to zero to aligns with the Arm ARM reference recommendation,
that mentions software must writes RES0 bits with all 0s.
Change-Id: I1b7abf2170ece84ee585c91cda32d22b25c0fc34
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Trap bits of trace system registers access are in architecturally
UNKNOWN state at boot hence
1. Initialized trap bits to one to prohibit trace system registers
accesses in lower ELs (EL2, EL1) in all security states when system
trace registers are implemented.
2. These bits are RES0 in the absence of system trace register support
and hence set it to zero to aligns with the Arm ARM reference
recommendation,that mentions software must writes RES0 bits with
all 0s.
Change-Id: I4b6c15cda882325273492895d72568b29de89ca3
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Introduced a build flag 'ENABLE_TRBE_FOR_NS' to enable trace buffer
control registers access in NS-EL2, or NS-EL1 (when NS-EL2 is
implemented but unused).
Change-Id: I285a672ccd395eebd377714c992bb21062a729cc
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Trap bits of trace buffer control registers access are in
architecturally UNKNOWN state at boot hence
1. Initialized these bits to zero to prohibit trace buffer control
registers accesses in lower ELs (EL2, EL1) in all security states
when FEAT_TRBE is implemented
2. Also, these bits are RES0 when FEAT_TRBE is not implemented, and
hence setting it to zero also aligns with the Arm ARM reference
recommendation, that mentions software must writes RES0 bits with
all 0s
Change-Id: If2752fd314881219f232f21d8e172a9c6d341ea1
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
The SDEI specification now says that during an SDEI
event handler dispatch the SPSR should be set according
to the TakeException() pseudocode function defined in
the Arm Architecture Reference Manual. This patch sets
the SPSR according to the function given in
ARM DDI 0487F.c page J1-7635
Change-Id: Id2f8f2464fd69c701d81626162827e5c4449b658
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>
Enables SVE support for the secure world via ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD.
ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD defaults to 0 and has to be explicitly set by the
platform. SVE is configured during initial setup and then uses EL3
context save/restore routine to switch between SVE configurations for
different contexts.
Reset value of CPTR_EL3 changed to be most restrictive by default.
Signed-off-by: Max Shvetsov <maksims.svecovs@arm.com>
Change-Id: I889fbbc2e435435d66779b73a2d90d1188bf4116
BTI instructions are a part of the NOP space in earlier architecture
versions, so it's not inherently incorrect to enable BTI code
or instructions even if the target architecture does not support them.
This change reduces our reliance on architecture versions when checking
for features.
Change-Id: I79f884eec3d65978c61e72e4268021040fd6c96e
Signed-off-by: Chris Kay <chris.kay@arm.com>
This patch adds setting MDCR_EL3.MCCD in 'el3_arch_init_common'
macro to disable cycle counting by PMCCNTR_EL0 in EL3 when
FEAT_PMUv3p7 is implemented. This fixes failing test
'Leak PMU CYCLE counter values from EL3 on PSCI suspend SMC'
on FVP models with 'has_v8_7_pmu_extension' parameter set to
1 or 2.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
Change-Id: I2ad3ef501b31ee11306f76cb5a61032ecfd0fbda
The legacy console is gone. Re-add DCC console support based
on the multi-console framework.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Yadav Abbarapu <venkatesh.abbarapu@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Change-Id: Ia8388721093bc1be3af40974530d7c9a9ae5f43e
The speculation barrier feature (`FEAT_SB`) was introduced with and
made mandatory in the Armv8.5-A extension. It was retroactively made
optional in prior extensions, but the checks in our code-base do not
reflect that, assuming that it is only available in Armv8.5-A or later.
This change introduces the `ENABLE_FEAT_SB` definition, which derives
support for the `sb` instruction in the assembler from the feature
flags passed to it. Note that we assume that if this feature is enabled
then all the cores in the system support it - enabling speculation
barriers for only a subset of the cores is unsupported.
Signed-off-by: Chris Kay <chris.kay@arm.com>
Change-Id: I978ed38829385b221b10ba56d49b78f4756e20ea
ARMv8.6 adds virtual offset registers to support virtualization of the
event counters in EL1 and EL0. This patch enables support for this
feature in EL3 firmware.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I7ee1f3d9f554930bf5ef6f3d492e932e6d95b217
Add ISAR0 feature register read helper, location
of FEAT_RNG bits, feature support helper and the
rndr/rndrrs register read helpers.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Pilar <tomas@nuviainc.com>
Change-Id: I2a785a36f62a917548e55892ce92fa8b72fcb99d
If FEAT_PMUv3 is implemented and PMEVTYPER<n>(_EL0).MT bit is implemented
as well, it is possible to control whether PMU counters take into account
events happening on other threads.
If FEAT_MTPMU is implemented, EL3 (or EL2) can override the MT bit
leaving it to effective state of 0 regardless of any write to it.
This patch introduces the DISABLE_MTPMU flag, which allows to diable
multithread event count from EL3 (or EL2). The flag is disabled
by default so the behavior is consistent with those architectures
that do not implement FEAT_MTPMU.
Signed-off-by: Javier Almansa Sobrino <javier.almansasobrino@arm.com>
Change-Id: Iee3a8470ae8ba13316af1bd40c8d4aa86e0cb85e
This patch provides the following changes:
- Adds definition for FEAT_MTE3 value in ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 register
- Enables Memory Tagging Extension for FEAT_MTE3.
Change-Id: I735988575466fdc083892ec12c1aee89b5faa472
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
This patch provides the changes listed below:
- Adds new bit fields definitions for SCTLR_EL1/2 registers
- Corrects the name of SCTLR_EL1/2.[20] bit field from
SCTLR_UWXN_BIT to SCTLR_TSCXT_BIT
- Adds FEAT_PANx bit field definitions and their possible
values for ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1 register.
- Adds setting of SCTLR_EL1.SPAN bit to preserve PSTATE.PAN
on taking an exception to EL1 in spm_sp_setup() function
(services\std_svc\spm_mm\spm_mm_setup.c)
Change-Id: If51f20e7995c649126a7728a4d0867041fdade19
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
When issuing barrier instructions like DSB or DMB, we must make sure
that the compiler does not undermine out efforts to fence off
instructions. Currently the compiler is free to move the barrier
instruction around, in respect to former or later memory access
statements, which is not what we want.
Add a compiler barrier to the inline assembly statement in our
DEFINE_SYSOP_TYPE_FUNC macro, to make sure memory accesses are not
reordered by the compiler.
This is in line with Linux' definition:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h
Since those instructions share a definition, apart from DSB and DMB this
now also covers some TLBI instructions. Having a compiler barrier there
also is useful, although we probably have stronger barriers in place
already.
Change-Id: If6fe97b13a562643a643efc507cb4aad29daa5b6
Reported-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Usually, C has no problem up-converting types to larger bit sizes. MISRA
rule 10.7 requires that you not do this, or be very explicit about this.
This resolves the following required rule:
bl1/aarch64/bl1_context_mgmt.c:81:[MISRA C-2012 Rule 10.7 (required)]<None>
The width of the composite expression "0U | ((mode & 3U) << 2U) | 1U |
0x3c0U" (32 bits) is less that the right hand operand
"18446744073709547519ULL" (64 bits).
This also resolves MISRA defects such as:
bl2/aarch64/bl2arch_setup.c:18:[MISRA C-2012 Rule 12.2 (required)]
In the expression "3U << 20", shifting more than 7 bits, the number
of bits in the essential type of the left expression, "3U", is
not allowed.
Further, MISRA requires that all shifts don't overflow. The definition of
PAGE_SIZE was (1U << 12), and 1U is 8 bits. This caused about 50 issues.
This fixes the violation by changing the definition to 1UL << 12. Since
this uses 32bits, it should not create any issues for aarch32.
This patch also contains a fix for a build failure in the sun50i_a64
platform. Specifically, these misra fixes removed a single and
instruction,
92407e73 and x19, x19, #0xffffffff
from the cm_setup_context function caused a relocation in
psci_cpus_on_start to require a linker-generated stub. This increased the
size of the .text section and caused an alignment later on to go over a
page boundary and round up to the end of RAM before placing the .data
section. This sectionn is of non-zero size and therefore causes a link
error.
The fix included in this reorders the functions during link time
without changing their ording with respect to alignment.
Change-Id: I76b4b662c3d262296728a8b9aab7a33b02087f16
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>
In case of AT speculative workaround applied, page table walk
is disabled for lower ELs (EL1 and EL0) in EL3.
Hence added a wrapper function which temporarily enables page
table walk to execute AT instruction for lower ELs and then
disables page table walk.
Execute AT instructions directly for lower ELs (EL1 and EL0)
assuming page table walk is enabled always when AT speculative
workaround is not applied.
Change-Id: I4ad4c0bcbb761448af257e9f72ae979473c0dde8
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
As per latest mailing communication [1], we decided to
update AT speculative workaround implementation in order to
disable page table walk for lower ELs(EL1 or EL0) immediately
after context switching to EL3 from lower ELs.
Previous implementation of AT speculative workaround is available
here: 45aecff00
AT speculative workaround is updated as below:
1. Avoid saving and restoring of SCTLR and TCR registers for EL1
in context save and restore routine respectively.
2. On EL3 entry, save SCTLR and TCR registers for EL1.
3. On EL3 entry, update EL1 system registers to disable stage 1
page table walk for lower ELs (EL1 and EL0) and enable EL1
MMU.
4. On EL3 exit, restore SCTLR and TCR registers for EL1 which
are saved in step 2.
[1]:
https://lists.trustedfirmware.org/pipermail/tf-a/2020-July/000586.html
Change-Id: Iee8de16f81dc970a8f492726f2ddd57e7bd9ffb5
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
This patch fixes the bug when AMUv1 group1 counters was
always assumed being implemented without checking for its
presence which was causing exception otherwise.
The AMU extension code was also modified as listed below:
- Added detection of AMUv1 for ARMv8.6
- 'PLAT_AMU_GROUP1_NR_COUNTERS' build option is removed and
number of group1 counters 'AMU_GROUP1_NR_COUNTERS' is now
calculated based on 'AMU_GROUP1_COUNTERS_MASK' value
- Added bit fields definitions and access functions for
AMCFGR_EL0/AMCFGR and AMCGCR_EL0/AMCGCR registers
- Unification of amu.c Aarch64 and Aarch32 source files
- Bug fixes and TF-A coding style compliant changes.
Change-Id: I14e407be62c3026ebc674ec7045e240ccb71e1fb
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
This patch adds a build config 'RAS_TRAP_LOWER_EL_ERR_ACCESS' to set
SCR_EL3.TERR during CPU boot. This bit enables trapping RAS register
accesses from EL1 or EL2 to EL3.
RAS_TRAP_LOWER_EL_ERR_ACCESS is disabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Change-Id: Ifb0fb0afedea7dd2a29a0b0491a1161ecd241438
Enhanced Counter Virtualization, ECV, is an architecture extension introduced
in ARMv8.6. This extension allows the hypervisor, at EL2, to setup
self-synchronizing views of the timers for it's EL1 Guests. This patch pokes the
control register to enable this extension when booting a hypervisor at EL2.
Change-Id: I4e929ecdf400cea17eff1de5cf8704aa7e40973d
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>
The Fine Grained Traps (FGT) architecture extension was added to aarch64 in
ARMv8.6. This extension primarily allows hypervisors, at EL2, to trap specific
instructions in a more fine grained manner, with an enable bit for each
instruction. This patch adds support for this extension by enabling the
extension when booting an hypervisor at EL2.
Change-Id: Idb9013ed118b6a1b7b76287237096de992ca4da3
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>
This patch fixes wrong ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 register read instead of
ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 to detect support for MPAM extension.
It also implements get_mpam_version() function which returns
MPAM version as:
0x00: None Armv8.0 or later;
0x01: v0.1 Armv8.4 or later;
0x10: v1.0 Armv8.2 or later;
0x11: v1.1 Armv8.4 or later;
Change-Id: I31d776b1a1b60cb16e5e62296d70adb129d7b760
Reported-by: Matteo Zini <matteozini96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
This patch enables the v8.6 extension to add a delay before WFE traps
are taken. A weak hook plat_arm_set_twedel_scr_el3 has been added in
plat/common/aarch64/plat_common.c that disables this feature by default
but platform-specific code can override it when needed.
The only hook provided sets the TWED fields in SCR_EL3, there are similar
fields in HCR_EL2, SCTLR_EL2, and SCTLR_EL1 to control WFE trap delays in
lower ELs but these should be configured by code running at EL2 and/or EL1
depending on the platform configuration and is outside the scope of TF-A.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I0a9bb814205efeab693a3d0a0623e62144abba2d
During context switching from higher EL (EL2 or higher)
to lower EL can cause incorrect translation in TLB due to
speculative execution of AT instruction using out-of-context
translation regime.
Workaround is implemented as below during EL's (EL1 or EL2)
"context_restore" operation:
1. Disable page table walk using SCTLR.M and TCR.EPD0 & EPD1
bits for EL1 or EL2 (stage1 and stage2 disabled)
2. Save all system registers except TCR and SCTLR (for EL1 and EL2)
3. Do memory barrier operation (isb) to ensure all
system register writes are done.
4. Restore TCR and SCTLR registers (for EL1 and EL2)
Errata details are available for various CPUs as below:
Cortex-A76: 1165522
Cortex-A72: 1319367
Cortex-A57: 1319537
Cortex-A55: 1530923
Cortex-A53: 1530924
More details can be found in mail-chain:
https://lists.trustedfirmware.org/pipermail/tf-a/2020-April/000445.html
Currently, Workaround is implemented as build option which is default
disabled.
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Change-Id: If8545e61f782cb0c2dda7ffbaf50681c825bd2f0
As a follow-up to bdd2596d4, and related to SPM Dispatcher
EL3 component and SPM Core S-EL2/S-EL1 component: update
with cosmetic and coding rules changes. In addition:
-Add Armv8.4-SecEL2 arch detection helper.
-Add an SPMC context (on current core) get helper.
-Return more meaningful error return codes.
-Remove complexity in few spmd_smc_handler switch-cases.
-Remove unused defines and structures from spmd_private.h
Signed-off-by: Olivier Deprez <olivier.deprez@arm.com>
Change-Id: I99e642450b0dafb19d3218a2f0e2d3107e8ca3fe
By writing 0 to CLUSTERPWRDN DSU register bit 0, we send an
advisory to the power controller that cluster power is not required
when all cores are powered down.
The AArch32 CLUSTERPWRDN register is architecturally mapped to the
AArch64 CLUSTERPWRDN_EL1 register
Change-Id: Ie6e67c1c7d811fa25c51e2e405ca7f59bd20c81b
Signed-off-by: Madhukar Pappireddy <madhukar.pappireddy@arm.com>
bakery_lock_normal.c uses the raw register accessor, read_sctlr(_el3)
to check whether the dcache is enabled.
Using is_dcache_enabled() is cleaner, and a good abstraction for
the library code like this.
A problem is is_dcache_enabled() is declared in the local header,
lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_private.h
I searched for a good place to declare this helper. Moving it to
arch_helpers.h, closed to cache operation helpers, looks good enough
to me.
I also changed the type of 'is_cached' to bool for consistency,
and to avoid MISRA warnings.
Change-Id: I9b016f67bc8eade25c316aa9c0db0fa4cd375b79
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Attempts to address MISRA compliance issues in BL1, BL2, and BL31 code.
Mainly issues like not using boolean expressions in conditionals,
conflicting variable names, ignoring return values without (void), adding
explicit casts, etc.
Change-Id: If1fa18ab621b9c374db73fa6eaa6f6e5e55c146a
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
There are some cases where we want to run EL-dependent code in the
shared code.
We could use #ifdef, but it leaves slight possibility where we do not
know the exception level at the build-time (e.g. library code).
The counter approach is to use get_current_el(), but it is run-time
detection, so all EL code is linked, some of which might be unneeded.
This commit adds get_current_el_maybe_constant(). This is a static
inline function that returns a constant value if we know the exception
level at build-time. This is mostly the case.
if (get_current_el_maybe_constant() == 1) {
/* do something for EL1 */
} else if (get_current_el_maybe_constant() == 3) {
/* do something for EL3 */
}
If get_current_el_maybe_constant() is build-time constant, the compiler
will optimize out the unreachable code.
If such code is included from the library code, it is not built-time
constant. In this case, it falls back to get_current_el(), so it still
works.
Change-Id: Idb03c20342a5b5173fe2d6b40e1fac7998675ad3
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
This patch provides a fix for incorrect crash dump data for
lower EL when TF-A is built with HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST=1 option
which enables routing of External Aborts and SErrors to EL3.
Change-Id: I9d5e6775e6aad21db5b78362da6c3a3d897df977
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
This patch adds EL2 registers that are supported up to ARMv8.6.
ARM_ARCH_MINOR has to specified to enable save/restore routine.
Note: Following registers are still not covered in save/restore.
* AMEVCNTVOFF0<n>_EL2
* AMEVCNTVOFF1<n>_EL2
* ICH_AP0R<n>_EL2
* ICH_AP1R<n>_EL2
* ICH_LR<n>_EL2
Change-Id: I4813f3243e56e21cb297b31ef549a4b38d4876e1
Signed-off-by: Max Shvetsov <maksims.svecovs@arm.com>
johpow01
Joanna Farley
Manish Pandey
Zelalem Aweke
laurenw-arm
Gary Morrison
Manish V Badarkhe
Daniel Boulby
Max Shvetsov
Chris Kay
Alexei Fedorov
Madhukar Pappireddy
Venkatesh Yadav Abbarapu
Tomas Pilar
Javier Almansa Sobrino
Andre Przywara
Jimmy Brisson
Varun Wadekar
Olivier Deprez
Masahiro Yamada
Mark Dykes