Commit Graph

59 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexei Fedorov 9fc59639e6 Add support for Branch Target Identification
This patch adds the functionality needed for platforms to provide
Branch Target Identification (BTI) extension, introduced to AArch64
in Armv8.5-A by adding BTI instruction used to mark valid targets
for indirect branches. The patch sets new GP bit [50] to the stage 1
Translation Table Block and Page entries to denote guarded EL3 code
pages which will cause processor to trap instructions in protected
pages trying to perform an indirect branch to any instruction other
than BTI.
BTI feature is selected by BRANCH_PROTECTION option which supersedes
the previous ENABLE_PAUTH used for Armv8.3-A Pointer Authentication
and is disabled by default. Enabling BTI requires compiler support
and was tested with GCC versions 9.0.0, 9.0.1 and 10.0.0.
The assembly macros and helpers are modified to accommodate the BTI
instruction.
This is an experimental feature.
Note. The previous ENABLE_PAUTH build option to enable PAuth in EL3
is now made as an internal flag and BRANCH_PROTECTION flag should be
used instead to enable Pointer Authentication.
Note. USE_LIBROM=1 option is currently not supported.

Change-Id: Ifaf4438609b16647dc79468b70cd1f47a623362e
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
2019-05-24 14:44:45 +01:00
Etienne Carriere c9fe6fed4b ARMv7: support non-LPAE mapping (not xlat_v2)
Support 32bit descriptor MMU table. This is required by ARMv7
architectures that do not support the Large Page Address Extensions.

nonlpae_tables.c source file is dumped from the OP-TEE project:
core_mmu_armv7.c and related header files.

Change-Id: If912d66c374290c49c5a1211ce4c5c27b2d7dc60
Signed-off-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@arm.com>
2019-02-19 17:07:48 +00:00
Sathees Balya cedfa04ba5 lib/xlat_tables: Add support for ARMv8.4-TTST
ARMv8.4-TTST (Small Translation tables) relaxes the lower limit on the
size of translation tables by increasing the maximum permitted value
of the T1SZ and T0SZ fields in TCR_EL1, TCR_EL2, TCR_EL3, VTCR_EL2 and
VSTCR_EL2.

This feature is supported in AArch64 state only.

This patch adds support for this feature to both versions of the
translation tables library. It also removes the static build time
checks for virtual address space size checks to runtime assertions.

Change-Id: I4e8cebc197ec1c2092dc7d307486616786e6c093
Signed-off-by: Sathees Balya <sathees.balya@arm.com>
2019-01-30 11:17:38 +00:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 09d40e0e08 Sanitise includes across codebase
Enforce full include path for includes. Deprecate old paths.

The following folders inside include/lib have been left unchanged:

- include/lib/cpus/${ARCH}
- include/lib/el3_runtime/${ARCH}

The reason for this change is that having a global namespace for
includes isn't a good idea. It defeats one of the advantages of having
folders and it introduces problems that are sometimes subtle (because
you may not know the header you are actually including if there are two
of them).

For example, this patch had to be created because two headers were
called the same way: e0ea0928d5 ("Fix gpio includes of mt8173 platform
to avoid collision."). More recently, this patch has had similar
problems: 46f9b2c3a2 ("drivers: add tzc380 support").

This problem was introduced in commit 4ecca33988 ("Move include and
source files to logical locations"). At that time, there weren't too
many headers so it wasn't a real issue. However, time has shown that
this creates problems.

Platforms that want to preserve the way they include headers may add the
removed paths to PLAT_INCLUDES, but this is discouraged.

Change-Id: I39dc53ed98f9e297a5966e723d1936d6ccf2fc8f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2019-01-04 10:43:17 +00:00
Antonio Nino Diaz bbc8100720 SPM: Support multiple xlat tables contexts
Change-Id: Ib7c2529b85bb5930d44907edfc8ead13d3b1ef4d
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-12-11 13:45:41 +00:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 9056f10806 xlat v2: Support mapping regions with allocated VA
Provide new APIs to add new regions without specifying the base VA.

- `mmap_add_region_alloc_va` adds a static region to mmap choosing as
  base VA the first possible address after all the currently mapped
  regions. It is aligned to an appropriate boundary in relation to the
  size and base PA of the requested region. No attempt is made to fill
  any unused VA holes.

- `mmap_add_dynamic_region_alloc_va` it adds a region the same way as
  `mmap_add_region_alloc_va` does, but it's dynamic instead of static.

- `mmap_add_alloc_va` takes an array of non const `mmap_region_t`,
  maps them in the same way as `mmap_add_region_alloc_va` and fills
  their `base_va` field. A helper macro has been created to help create
  the array, called `MAP_REGION_ALLOC_VA`.

Change-Id: I5ef3f82ca0dfd0013d2e8034aa22f13ca528ba37
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-11-22 13:29:45 +00:00
Antonio Nino Diaz c3cf06f1a3 Standardise header guards across codebase
All identifiers, regardless of use, that start with two underscores are
reserved. This means they can't be used in header guards.

The style that this project is now to use the full name of the file in
capital letters followed by 'H'. For example, for a file called
"uart_example.h", the header guard is UART_EXAMPLE_H.

The exceptions are files that are imported from other projects:

- CryptoCell driver
- dt-bindings folders
- zlib headers

Change-Id: I50561bf6c88b491ec440d0c8385c74650f3c106e
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-11-08 10:20:19 +00:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 03987d01e9 xlat: Fix compatibility between v1 and v2
There are several platforms using arm_setup_page_tables(), which is
supposed to be Arm platform only. This creates several dependency
problems between platforms.

This patch adds the definition XLAT_TABLES_LIB_V2 to the xlat tables lib
v2 makefile. This way it is possible to detect from C code which version
is being used and include the correct header.

The file arm_xlat_tables.h has been renamed to xlat_tables_compat.h and
moved to a common folder. This way, when in doubt, this header can be
used to guarantee compatibility, as it includes the correct header based
on XLAT_TABLES_LIB_V2.

This patch also removes the usage of ARM_XLAT_TABLES_V1 from QEMU (so
that is now locked in xlat lib v2) and ZynqMP (where it was added as a
workaround).

Change-Id: Ie1e22a23b44c549603d1402a237a70d0120d3e04
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-10-26 14:55:30 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 90e0c98373 xlat: Remove deprecated interfaces
Change-Id: I83de2ae3e0795e6fec3c1e5b37c441b64b0c9cb6
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-09-28 15:31:53 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 93c78ed231 libc: Fix all includes in codebase
The codebase was using non-standard headers. It is needed to replace
them by the correct ones so that we can use the new libc headers.

Change-Id: I530f71d9510cb036e69fe79823c8230afe890b9d
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-08-22 10:26:05 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 1a92a0e00a xlat v2: Support the EL2 translation regime
The translation library is useful elsewhere. Even though this repository
doesn't exercise the EL2 support of the library, it is better to have it
here as well to make it easier to maintain.

enable_mmu_secure() and enable_mmu_direct() have been deprecated. The
functions are still present, but they are behind ERROR_DEPRECATED and
they call the new functions enable_mmu_svc_mon() and
enable_mmu_direct_svc_mon().

Change-Id: I13ad10cd048d9cc2d55e0fff9a5133671b67dcba
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-08-10 13:47:11 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz e5d5951973 xlat v2: Cleanup get/change mem attr helpers
Changed the names for consistency with the rest of the library. Introduced
new helpers that manipulate the active translation tables context.

Change-Id: Icaca56b67fcf6a96e88aa3c7e47411162e8e6856
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-08-06 09:45:50 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 5b395e3746 xlat: Use bool instead of int
Change-Id: I35d5b6a7c219f6f38983b30f157c1ed3808af17f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-08-02 15:08:18 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz e7b9886c7c xlat: Fix MISRA defects
Fix defects of MISRA C-2012 rules 8.13, 10.1, 10.3, 10.4, 10.8, 11.6,
14.4, 15.7, 17.8, 20.10, 20.12, 21.1 and Directive 4.9.

Change-Id: I7ff61e71733908596dbafe2e99d99b4fce9765bd
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-07-30 09:30:15 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 1dd6c05132 xlat: Remove references to the Trusted Firmware
This library can be used in other projects. All comments that talk about
the Trusted Firmware should be talking about the library itself.

Change-Id: I3b98d42f7132be72c1f8a4900acfaa78dbd2daa2
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-07-15 16:42:05 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 63ddbae365 xlat v2: Make setup_mmu_config public
This allows other parts of the code to reuse it. No functional changes.

Change-Id: Ib052ae235c422d9179958bd3016c3e678779ae9b
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-07-15 16:42:01 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 6563c0beb8 xlat v2: Turn MMU parameters into 64-bit values
Most registers are 64-bit wide, even in AArch32 mode:

- MAIR_ELx is equivalent to MAIR0 and MAIR1.
- TTBR is 64 bit in both AArch64 and AArch32.

The only difference is the TCR register, which is 32 bit in AArch32 and
in EL3 in AArch64. For consistency with the rest of ELs in AArch64, it
makes sense to also have it as a 64-bit value.

Change-Id: I2274d66a28876702e7085df5f8aad0e7ec139da9
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-07-13 14:02:43 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz aa1d5f6047 xlat v2: Remove IMAGE_EL define
The Exception Level is now detected at runtime. This means that it is not
needed to hardcode the EL used by each image.

This doesn't result in a substantial increase of the image size because
the initialization functions that aren't used are garbage-collected by
the linker.

In AArch32 the current EL has been changed from EL3 to EL1 because the
the AArch32 PL1&0 translation regime behaves more like the AArch64 EL1&0
translation regime than the EL3 one.

Change-Id: I941404299ebe7666ca17619207c923b49a55cb73
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-07-13 14:02:43 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz fd2299e6b0 xlat v2: Split code into separate files
Instead of having one big file with all the code, it's better to have
a few smaller files that are more manageable:

- xlat_tables_core.c: Code related to the core functionality of the
  library (map and unmap regions, initialize xlat context).
- xlat_tables_context.c: Instantiation of the active image context
  as well as APIs to manipulate it.
- xlat_tables_utils.c: Helper code that isn't part of the core
  functionality (change attributes, debug print messages).

Change-Id: I3ea956fc1afd7473c0bb5e7c6aab3b2e5d88c711
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-07-03 13:41:07 +01:00
Jeenu Viswambharan 0cc7aa8964 xlat v2: Split MMU setup and enable
At present, the function provided by the translation library to enable
MMU constructs appropriate values for translation library, and programs
them to the right registers. The construction of initial values,
however, is only required once as both the primary and secondaries
program the same values.

Additionally, the MMU-enabling function is written in C, which means
there's an active stack at the time of enabling MMU. On some systems,
like Arm DynamIQ, having active stack while enabling MMU during warm
boot might lead to coherency problems.

This patch addresses both the above problems by:

  - Splitting the MMU-enabling function into two: one that sets up
    values to be programmed into the registers, and another one that
    takes the pre-computed values and writes to the appropriate
    registers. With this, the primary effectively calls both functions
    to have the MMU enabled, but secondaries only need to call the
    latter.

  - Rewriting the function that enables MMU in assembly so that it
    doesn't use stack.

This patch fixes a bunch of MISRA issues on the way.

Change-Id: I0faca97263a970ffe765f0e731a1417e43fbfc45
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
2018-06-27 11:31:30 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 3a1b7b108a xlat: Remove mmap_attr_t enum type
The values defined in this type are used in logical operations, which
goes against MISRA Rule 10.1: "Operands shall not be of an inappropriate
essential type".

Now, `unsigned int` is used instead. This also allows us to move the
dynamic mapping bit from 30 to 31. It was an undefined behaviour in the
past because an enum is signed by default, and bit 31 corresponds to the
sign bit. It is undefined behaviour to modify the sign bit. Now, bit 31
is free to use as it was originally meant to be.

mmap_attr_t is now defined as an `unsigned int` for backwards
compatibility.

Change-Id: I6b31218c14b9c7fdabebe432de7fae6e90a97f34
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-06-22 08:36:21 +01:00
Dimitris Papastamos 59c4346383
Merge pull request #1415 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/spm-fixes
Minor fixes to SPM
2018-06-14 14:33:13 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz a0b9bb79a0 xlat v2: Introduce xlat granule size helpers
The function xlat_arch_is_granule_size_supported() can be used to check
if a specific granule size is supported. In Armv8, AArch32 only supports
4 KiB pages. AArch64 supports 4 KiB, 16 KiB or 64 KiB depending on the
implementation, which is detected at runtime.

The function xlat_arch_get_max_supported_granule_size() returns the max
granule size supported by the implementation.

Even though right now they are only used by SPM, they may be useful in
other places in the future. This patch moves the code currently in SPM
to the xlat tables lib so that it can be reused.

Change-Id: If54624a5ecf20b9b9b7f38861b56383a03bbc8a4
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-06-13 09:19:41 +01:00
Daniel Boulby 896a5902ec Fix MISRA Rule 5.3 Part 2
Use a _ prefix for Macro arguments to prevent that argument from
hiding variables of the same name in the outer scope

Rule 5.3: An identifier declared in an inner scope shall not
          hide an identifier declared in an outer scope

Fixed For:
    make LOG_LEVEL=50 PLAT=fvp

Change-Id: I67b6b05cbad4aeca65ce52981b4679b340604708
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>
2018-06-12 13:21:36 +01:00
Roberto Vargas d92a286336 xlat: Fix warning in CHECK_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE
When TF is compiled for aarch32 MAX_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE is 2^32 in some cases,
which makes the test (size) <= MAX_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE a tautology because
uintptr_t is a 32 bit value. The cast remove the warning for clang.

Change-Id: I1345f3400f8fbbe4ffd3caa990a90e7ba593dba5
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>
2018-05-09 11:36:10 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 01c0a38ef0 xlat: Set AP[1] to 1 when it is RES1
According to the ARMv8 ARM issue C.a:

    AP[1] is valid only for stage 1 of a translation regime that can
    support two VA ranges. It is RES 1 when stage 1 translations can
    support only one VA range.

This means that, even though this bit is ignored, it should be set to 1
in the EL3 and EL2 translation regimes.

For translation regimes consisting on EL0 and a higher regime this bit
selects between control at EL0 or at the higher Exception level. The
regimes that support two VA ranges are EL1&0 and EL2&0 (the later one
is only available since ARMv8.1).

This fix has to be applied to both versions of the translation tables
library.

Change-Id: If19aaf588551bac7aeb6e9a686cf0c2068e7c181
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-04-26 12:59:08 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz b3323cd6bd Fix some MISRA defects in SPM code
Change-Id: I989c1f4aef8e3cb20d5d19e6347575e6449bb60b
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-04-17 15:10:18 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 883d1b5d4a Add comments about mismatched TCR_ELx and xlat tables
When the MMU is enabled and the translation tables are mapped, data
read/writes to the translation tables are made using the attributes
specified in the translation tables themselves. However, the MMU
performs table walks with the attributes specified in TCR_ELx. They are
completely independent, so special care has to be taken to make sure
that they are the same.

This has to be done manually because it is not practical to have a test
in the code. Such a test would need to know the virtual memory region
that contains the translation tables and check that for all of the
tables the attributes match the ones in TCR_ELx. As the tables may not
even be mapped at all, this isn't a test that can be made generic.

The flags used by enable_mmu_xxx() have been moved to the same header
where the functions are.

Also, some comments in the linker scripts related to the translation
tables have been fixed.

Change-Id: I1754768bffdae75f53561b1c4a5baf043b45a304
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2018-02-27 09:55:01 +00:00
Roberto Vargas b1d27b484f bl2-el3: Add BL2_EL3 image
This patch enables BL2 to execute at the highest exception level
without any dependancy on TF BL1. This enables platforms which already
have a non-TF Boot ROM to directly load and execute BL2 and subsequent BL
stages without need for BL1.  This is not currently possible because
BL2 executes at S-EL1 and cannot jump straight to EL3.

Change-Id: Ief1efca4598560b1b8c8e61fbe26d1f44e929d69
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>
2018-01-18 09:42:35 +00:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 45d640f0f4 SPM: Move S-EL1/S-EL0 xlat tables to TZC DRAM
A new platform define, `PLAT_SP_IMAGE_XLAT_SECTION_NAME`, has been
introduced to select the section where the translation tables used by
the S-EL1/S-EL0 are placed.

This define has been used to move the translation tables to DRAM secured
by TrustZone.

Most of the extra needed space in BL31 when SPM is enabled is due to the
large size of the translation tables. By moving them to this memory
region we can save 44 KiB.

A new argument has been added to REGISTER_XLAT_CONTEXT2() to specify the
region where the translation tables have to be placed by the linker.

Change-Id: Ia81709b4227cb8c92601f0caf258f624c0467719
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2017-12-06 14:12:41 +00:00
davidcunado-arm 9500d5a438
Merge pull request #1148 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/spm
Introduce Secure Partition Manager
2017-11-09 22:38:37 +00:00
Antonio Nino Diaz ad02a7596f xlat: Make function to calculate TCR PA bits public
This function can be useful to setup TCR_ELx by callers that don't use
the translation tables library to setup the system registers related
to them. By making it common, it can be reused whenever it is needed
without duplicating code.

Change-Id: Ibfada9e846d2a6cd113b1925ac911bb27327d375
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2017-11-08 18:05:14 +00:00
Roberto Vargas e8a87acd4b Fix usage of IMAGE_BLx macros
These macros are only defined for corresponding image,
and they are undefined for other images. It means that we have
to use ifdef or defined() instead of relying on being 0 by default.

Change-Id: Iad11efab9830ddf471599b46286e1c56581ef5a7
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>
2017-11-01 08:28:04 +00:00
Sandrine Bailleux 996d6b390d xlat: Introduce API to change memory attributes of a region
This patch introduces a new API in the translation tables library
(v2), that allows to change the memory attributes of a memory
region. It may be used to change its execution permissions and
data access permissions.

As a prerequisite, the memory must be already mapped. Moreover, it
must be mapped at the finest granularity (currently 4 KB).

Change-Id: I242a8c6f0f3ef2b0a81a61e28706540462faca3c
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2017-10-17 12:02:36 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 1be910bb3d xlat: Introduce API to get memory attributes of a region
This patch introduces a new API in the translation tables library
(v2), that allows to query the memory attributes of a memory block
or a memory page.

Change-Id: I45a8b39a53da39e7617cbac4bff5658dc1b20a11
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2017-10-17 12:02:36 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 8bf5bac88e xlat: Define translation regime in AArch32
Previously, in AArch32, `IMAGE_XLAT_DEFAULT_REGIME` wasn't defined. The
translation regime is only used in the AArch64 port of the translation
tables library v2, so this is not a problem for now, but future patches
will use it.

`IMAGE_EL` isn't used in AArch32, so it isn't needed to define it.

Change-Id: I4acdb01a58658956ab94bd82ed5b7fee1aa6ba90
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2017-10-17 10:44:10 +01:00
Antonio Nino Diaz 609c91917f xlat: Add support for EL0 and EL1 mappings
This patch introduces the ability of the xlat tables library to manage
EL0 and EL1 mappings from a higher exception level.

Attributes MT_USER and MT_PRIVILEGED have been added to allow the user
specify the target EL in the translation regime EL1&0.

REGISTER_XLAT_CONTEXT2 macro is introduced to allow creating a
xlat_ctx_t that targets a given translation regime (EL1&0 or EL3).

A new member is added to xlat_ctx_t to represent the translation regime
the xlat_ctx_t manages. The execute_never mask member is removed as it
is computed from existing information.

Change-Id: I95e14abc3371d7a6d6a358cc54c688aa9975c110
Co-authored-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2017-10-05 14:32:12 +01:00
Douglas Raillard b4ae615bd7 xlat: Introduce function xlat_arch_tlbi_va_regime()
Introduce a variant of the TLB invalidation helper function that
allows the targeted translation regime to be specified, rather than
defaulting to the current one.

This new function is useful in the context of EL3 software managing
translation tables for the S-EL1&0 translation regime, as then it
might need to invalidate S-EL1&0 TLB entries rather than EL3 ones.

Define a new enumeration to be able to represent translation regimes in
the xlat tables library.

Change-Id: Ibe4438dbea2d7a6e7470bfb68ff805d8bf6b07e5
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2017-10-05 14:32:12 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux fdb1964c34 xlat: Introduce MAP_REGION2() macro
The current implementation of the memory mapping API favours mapping
memory regions using the biggest possible block size in order to
reduce the number of translation tables needed.

In some cases, this behaviour might not be desirable. When translation
tables are edited at run-time, coarse-grain mappings like that might
need splitting into finer-grain tables. This operation has a
performance cost.

The MAP_REGION2() macro allows to specify the granularity of
translation tables used for the initial mapping of a memory region.
This might increase performance for memory regions that are likely to
be edited in the future, at the expense of a potentially increased
memory footprint.

The Translation Tables Library Design Guide has been updated to
explain the use case for this macro. Also added a few intermediate
titles to make the guide easier to digest.

Change-Id: I04de9302e0ee3d326b8877043a9f638766b81b7b
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2017-10-05 14:32:12 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada 03f55a588e xlat: remove cast in MAP_REGION to get back building with GCC 4.9
Since commit 769d65da77 ("xlat: Use MAP_REGION macro as compatibility
layer"), building with GCC 4.9 fails.

  CC      plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_common.c
plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_common.c:60:2: error: initializer element is not constant
  ARM_MAP_SHARED_RAM,
  ^
plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_common.c:60:2: error: (near initialization for 'plat_arm_mmap[0]')
make: *** [Makefile:535: build/fvp/release/bl1/fvp_common.o] Error 1

Taking into account that MAP_REGION(_FLAT) is widely used in array
initializers, do not use cast.

Fixes: 769d65da77 ("xlat: Use MAP_REGION macro as compatibility layer")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-09-26 16:13:41 +09:00
davidcunado-arm 756f9bb86e Merge pull request #1094 from douglas-raillard-arm/dr/fix_mmap_add_dynamic_region
xlat: Use MAP_REGION macro as compatibility layer
2017-09-15 14:32:08 +01:00
Isla Mitchell 04880e3fe6 Helper macro to create MAIR encodings
This patch provides helper macros for both Device and Normal memory MAIR
encodings as defined by the ARM Architecture Reference Manual for ARMv8-A
(ARM DDI0487B.A).

Change-Id: I5faae7f2cf366390ad4ba1d9253c6f3b60fd5e20
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
2017-09-11 18:22:12 +01:00
Douglas Raillard 769d65da77 xlat: Use MAP_REGION macro as compatibility layer
Use the MAP_REGION to build the mmap_region_t argument in wrappers like
mmap_add_region(). Evolution of the mmap_region_t might require adding
new members with a non-zero default value. Users of MAP_REGION are
protected against such evolution. This commit also protects users of
mmap_add_region() and mmap_add_dynamic_region() functions against these
evolutions.

Also make the MAP_REGION macro implementation more explicit and make it
a mmap_region_t compound literal to make it useable as a function
parameter on its own and to prevent using it in initialization of
variables of different type.

Change-Id: I7bfc4689f6dd4dd23c895b65f628d8ee991fc161
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
2017-09-11 15:47:33 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux de3d704d74 Emphasize that TF only supports 4 KB granule size
At the moment, various parts of the Trusted Firmware code assume
that the granule size used is 4 KB. For example, the linker scripts
enforce 4 KB alignment restrictions on some sections.

However, the ARMv8-A architecture allows 16 KB and 64 KB granule
sizes as well. Some other parts of the TF code, particularly the
architectural code and definitions, have been implemented with
this in mind and cater for all 3 cases.

This discrepancy creates some confusion as to what is effectively
supported in TF. This patch adds some code comments and clarification
in the documentation to make this limitation clearer.

Change-Id: I1f202369b240d8bed9d43d57ecd2a548c86c8598
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
2017-07-26 09:28:23 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 0044231d43 xlat lib: Fix some types
Fix the type length and signedness of some of the constants and
variables used in the translation table library.

This patch supersedes Pull Request #1018:
https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/pull/1018

Change-Id: Ibd45faf7a4fb428a0bf71c752551d35800212fb2
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
2017-07-26 09:28:23 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux a9ad848ccf xlat lib v2: Expose *_ctx() APIs
In a previous patch, the xlat_ctx_t type has been made public.
This patch now makes the *_ctx() APIs public.

Each API now has a *_ctx() variant. Most of them were already implemented
and this patch just makes them public. However, some of them were missing
so this patch introduces them.

Now that all these APIs are public, there's no good reason for splitting
them accross 2 files (xlat_tables_internal.c and xlat_tables_common.c).
Therefore, this patch moves all code into xlat_tables_internal.c and
removes xlat_tables_common.c. It removes it from the library's makefile
as well.

This last change introduces a compatibility break for platform ports
that specifically include the xlat_tables_common.c file instead of
including the library's Makefile. The UniPhier platform makefile has
been updated to now omit this file from the list of source files.

The prototype of mmap_add_region_ctx() has been slightly changed. The
mmap_region_t passed in argument needs to be constant because it gets
called from map_add(), which receives a constant region. The former
implementation of mmap_add() used to cast the const qualifier away,
which is not a good practice.

Also remove init_xlation_table(), which was a sub-function of
init_xlat_tables(). Now there's just init_xlat_tables() (and
init_xlat_tables_ctx()). Both names were too similar, which was
confusing. Besides, now that all the code is in a single file,
it's no longer needed to have 2 functions for that.

Change-Id: I4ed88c68e44561c3902fbebb89cb197279c5293b
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
2017-07-26 09:20:05 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 55c84964f7 xlat lib v2: Export translation context as an opaque type
At the moment, the translation context type (xlat_ctx_t) is a private
type reserved for the internal usage of the translation table library.
All exported APIs (implemented in xlat_tables_common.c) are wrappers
over the internal implementations that use such a translation context.

These wrappers unconditionally pass the current translation context
representing the memory mappings of the executing BL image. This means
that the caller has no control over which translation context the
library functions act on.

As a first step to make this code more flexible, this patch exports
the 'xlat_ctx_t' type. Note that, although the declaration of this type
is now public, its definition stays private. A macro is introduced to
statically allocate and initialize such a translation context.

The library now internally uses this macro to allocate the default
translation context for the running BL image.

Change-Id: Icece1cde4813fac19452c782b682c758142b1489
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
2017-07-25 13:09:00 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 8933c34bbc xlat lib: Reorganize architectural defs
Move the header files that provide translation tables architectural
definitions from the library v2 source files to the library include
directory. This allows to share these definitions between both
versions (v1 and v2) of the library.

Create a new header file that includes the AArch32 or AArch64
definitions based on the AARCH32 build flag, so that the library user
doesn't have to worry about handling it on their side.

Also repurpose some of the definitions the header files provide to
concentrate on the things that differ between AArch32 and AArch64.
As a result they now contain the following information:
 - the first table level that allows block descriptors;
 - the architectural limits of the virtual address space;
 - the initial lookup level to cover the entire address space.

Additionally, move the XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_MIN macro from
xlat_tables_defs.h to the AArch32/AArch64 architectural definitions.

This new organisation eliminates duplicated information in the AArch32
and AArch64 versions. It also decouples these architectural files from
any platform-specific information. Previously, they were dependent on
the address space size, which is platform-specific.

Finally, for the v2 of the library, move the compatibility code for
ADDR_SPACE_SIZE into a C file as it is not needed outside of this
file. For v1, this code hasn't been changed and stays in a header
file because it's needed by several files.

Change-Id: If746c684acd80eebf918abd3ab6e8481d004ac68
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
2017-07-25 13:09:00 +01:00
Varun Wadekar 030567e6f5 include: add U()/ULL() macros for constants
This patch uses the U() and ULL() macros for constants, to fix some
of the signed-ness defects flagged by the MISRA scanner.

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
2017-06-14 17:00:30 -07:00
Antonio Nino Diaz e769db3eb8 Minor fixes to the xlat tables lib v2
- Fix some comments.
- Remove duplicated definition.
- Make xlat_arch_get_max_supported_pa() private in aarch64.

Change-Id: I629237209cfb2ce7b0c4bd539d63dd81d45b2edd
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
2017-05-09 11:05:05 +01:00