The cpu_ops structure contains a lot of function pointers. It
is a good idea to verify that the function pointer is not NULL
before executing it.
This patch sanity checks each pointer before use to prevent any
unforeseen crashes. These checks have been enabled for debug
builds only.
Change-Id: Ib208331c20e60f0c7c582a20eb3d8cc40fb99d21
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Reported the status (applies, missing) of AT speculative workaround
which is applicable for below CPUs.
+---------+--------------+
| Errata | CPU |
+=========+==============+
| 1165522 | Cortex-A76 |
+---------+--------------+
| 1319367 | Cortex-A72 |
+---------+--------------+
| 1319537 | Cortex-A57 |
+---------+--------------+
| 1530923 | Cortex-A55 |
+---------+--------------+
| 1530924 | Cortex-A53 |
+---------+--------------+
Also, changes are done to enable common macro 'ERRATA_SPECULATIVE_AT'
if AT speculative errata workaround is enabled for any of the above
CPUs using 'ERRATA_*' CPU specific build macro.
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Change-Id: I3e6a5316a2564071f3920c3ce9ae9a29adbe435b
This patch adds support for additional Denver MIDRs to
cover all the current SKUs.
Change-Id: I85d0ffe9b3cb351f430ca7d7065a2609968a7a28
Signed-off-by: Alex Van Brunt <avanbrunt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch removes the 'workaround_bpflush_runtime_exceptions' exception
vector table base address from the globals list as it gets used only by
the Denver CPU implementation.
Change-Id: I6ef94989f6dc4535d464493cc8621d32795ee1f6
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This reverts commit 11af40b630, reversing
changes made to 2afcf1d4b8.
This errata workaround did not work as intended so we are reverting this
change. In the future, when the corrected workaround is published in an
SDEN, we will push a new workaround.
This is the patch being reverted:
https://review.trustedfirmware.org/c/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a/+/4750
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I20aa064c1bac9671939e657bec269d32b9e75a97
Neoverse N1 erratum 1800710 is a Cat B erratum, present in older
revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core. The workaround is to
set a bit in the ECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables allocation
of splintered pages in the L2 TLB.
This errata is explained in this SDEN:
https://static.docs.arm.com/sden885747/f/Arm_Neoverse_N1_MP050_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v21.pdf
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ie5b15c8bc3235e474a06a57c3ec70684361857a6
Cortex A77 erratum 1800714 is a Cat B erratum, present in older
revisions of the Cortex A77 processor core. The workaround is to
set a bit in the ECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables allocation
of splintered pages in the L2 TLB.
Since this is the first errata workaround implemented for Cortex A77,
this patch also adds the required cortex_a77_reset_func in the file
lib/cpus/aarch64/cortex_a77.S.
This errata is explained in this SDEN:
https://static.docs.arm.com/101992/0010/Arm_Cortex_A77_MP074_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v10.pdf
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I844de34ee1bd0268f80794e2d9542de2f30fd3ad
Cortex A76 erratum 1800710 is a Cat B erratum, present in older
revisions of the Cortex A76 processor core. The workaround is to
set a bit in the ECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables allocation
of splintered pages in the L2 TLB.
This errata is explained in this SDEN:
https://static.docs.arm.com/sden885749/g/Arm_Cortex_A76_MP052_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v20.pdf
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ifc34f2e9e053dcee6a108cfb7df7ff7f497c9493
Cortex A76 erratum 1791580 is a Cat B erratum present in earlier
revisions of the Cortex A76. The workaround is to set a bit in the
implementation defined CPUACTLR2 register, which forces atomic store
operations to write-back memory to be performed in the L1 data cache.
This errata is explained in this SDEN:
https://static.docs.arm.com/sden885749/g/Arm_Cortex_A76_MP052_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v20.pdf
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Iefd58159b3f2e2286138993317b98e57dc361925
The Denver CPUs implement support for PMUv3 for ARMv8.1 and expect the
PMCR_EL0 to be saved in non-secure context.
This patch disables cycle counter when event counting is prohibited
immediately on entering the secure world to avoid leaking useful
information about the PMU counters. The context saving code later
saves the value of PMCR_EL0 to the non-secure world context.
Verified with 'PMU Leakage' test suite.
******************************* Summary *******************************
> Test suite 'PMU Leakage'
Passed
=================================
Tests Skipped : 2
Tests Passed : 2
Tests Failed : 0
Tests Crashed : 0
Total tests : 4
=================================
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Change-Id: I3675e2b99b44ed23d86e29a5af1b496e80324875
This should allow git to easily track file moves
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>
Change-Id: I1592cf39a4f94209c560dc6d1a8bc1bfb21d8327
The denver_enable_dco and denver_disable_dco use register X3 to store
the return address. But X3 gets over-written by other functions,
downstream.
This patch stores the return address to X18 instead, to fix this
anomaly.
Change-Id: Ic40bfc1d9abaa7b90348843b9ecd09521bb4ee7b
Signed-off-by: Kalyani Chidambaram <kalyanic@nvidia.com>
The CPUACTLR_EL1 register on Cortex-A57 CPUs supports a bit to enable
non-cacheable streaming enhancement. Platforms can set this bit only
if their memory system meets the requirement that cache line fill
requests from the Cortex-A57 processor are atomic.
This patch adds support to enable higher performance non-cacheable load
forwarding for such platforms. Platforms must enable this support by
setting the 'A57_ENABLE_NONCACHEABLE_LOAD_FWD' flag from their
makefiles. This flag is disabled by default.
Change-Id: Ib27e55dd68d11a50962c0bbc5b89072208b4bac5
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
CPUECTLR_EL1.EXTLLC bit indicates the presense of internal or external
last level cache(LLC) in the system, the reset value is internal LLC.
To cater for the platforms(like N1SDP) which has external LLC present
introduce a new build option 'NEOVERSE_N1_EXTERNAL_LLC' which can be
enabled by platform port.
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ibf475fcd6fd44401897a71600f4eafe989921363
Setting errata workarounds for N1 1043202 and 1315703 to 0 since
they should be turned off by default.
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: I116673a4ddcf64436e90d70133f035a133989ed9
Even though ERET always causes a jump to another address, aarch64 CPUs
speculatively execute following instructions as if the ERET
instruction was not a jump instruction.
The speculative execution does not cross privilege-levels (to the jump
target as one would expect), but it continues on the kernel privilege
level as if the ERET instruction did not change the control flow -
thus execution anything that is accidentally linked after the ERET
instruction. Later, the results of this speculative execution are
always architecturally discarded, however they can leak data using
microarchitectural side channels. This speculative execution is very
reliable (seems to be unconditional) and it manages to complete even
relatively performance-heavy operations (e.g. multiple dependent
fetches from uncached memory).
This was fixed in Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD and Optee OS:
679db7080129fb48ace43a08873eceabfd092aa1
It is demonstrated in a SafeSide example:
https://github.com/google/safeside/blob/master/demos/eret_hvc_smc_wrapper.cchttps://github.com/google/safeside/blob/master/kernel_modules/kmod_eret_hvc_smc/eret_hvc_smc_module.c
Signed-off-by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com>
Change-Id: Iead39b0b9fb4b8d8b5609daaa8be81497ba63a0f
Erratum 1688305 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0, r0p1 versions
of Hercules core. The erratum can be avoided by setting bit 1 of the
implementation defined register CPUACTLR2_EL1 to 1 to prevent store-
release from being dispatched before it is the oldest.
Change-Id: I2ac04f5d9423868b6cdd4ceb3d0ffa46e570efed
Signed-off-by: Madhukar Pappireddy <madhukar.pappireddy@arm.com>
Fix a few white space errors and remove #if defined in workaround
for N1 Errata 1542419.
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: I07ac5a2fd50cd63de53c06e3d0f8262871b62fad
Coherent I-cache is causing a prefetch violation where when the core
executes an instruction that has recently been modified, the core might
fetch a stale instruction which violates the ordering of instruction
fetches.
The workaround includes an instruction sequence to implementation
defined registers to trap all EL0 IC IVAU instructions to EL3 and a trap
handler to execute a TLB inner-shareable invalidation to an arbitrary
address followed by a DSB.
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ic3b7cbb11cf2eaf9005523ef5578a372593ae4d6
Zeus supports the SSBS mechanism and also the new MSR instruction to
immediately apply the mitigation. Hence, the new instruction is utilised
in the Zeus-specific reset function.
Change-Id: I962747c28afe85a15207a0eba4146f9a115b27e7
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>
This patch fixes FVP_Base_AEMv8A model hang issue with
ARMv8.4+ with cache modelling enabled configuration.
Incorrect L1 cache flush operation to PoU, using CLIDR_EL1
LoUIS field, which is required by the architecture to be
zero for ARMv8.4-A with ARMv8.4-S2FWB feature is replaced
with L1 to L2 and L2 to L3 (if L3 is present) cache flushes.
FVP_Base_AEMv8A model can be configured with L3 enabled by
setting `cluster0.l3cache-size` and `cluster1.l3cache-size`
to non-zero values, and presence of L3 is checked in
`aem_generic_core_pwr_dwn` function by reading
CLIDR_EL1.Ctype3 field value.
Change-Id: If3de3d4eb5ed409e5b4ccdbc2fe6d5a01894a9af
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
NOTE: AARCH32/AARCH64 macros are now deprecated in favor of __aarch64__.
All common C compilers pre-define the same macros to signal which
architecture the code is being compiled for: __arm__ for AArch32 (or
earlier versions) and __aarch64__ for AArch64. There's no need for TF-A
to define its own custom macros for this. In order to unify code with
the export headers (which use __aarch64__ to avoid another dependency),
let's deprecate the AARCH32 and AARCH64 macros and switch the code base
over to the pre-defined standard macro. (Since it is somewhat
unintuitive that __arm__ only means AArch32, let's standardize on only
using __aarch64__.)
Change-Id: Ic77de4b052297d77f38fc95f95f65a8ee70cf200
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Replacing ISB instructions in each Errata workaround with a single ISB
instruction before the RET in the reset handler.
Change-Id: I08afabc5b98986a6fe81664cd13822b36cab786f
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1275112 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR_EL1 system register, which delays instruction fetch after
branch misprediction.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: If7fe55fe92e656fa6aea12327ab297f2e6119833
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1262888 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables the MMU hardware prefetcher.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: Ib733d748e32a7ea6a2783f3d5a9c5e13eee01105
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1262606 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR_EL1 system register, which delays instruction fetch after
branch misprediction.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: Idd980e9d5310232d38f0ce272862e1fb0f02ce9a
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1257314 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR3_EL1 system register, which prevents parallel
execution of divide and square root instructions.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: I54f0f40ff9043efee40d51e796b92ed85b394cbb
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1220197 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set two bits in the implementation defined
CPUECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables write streaming to the L2.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: I9c3373f1b6d67d21ee71b2b80aec5e96826818e8
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1207823 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR2_EL1 system register.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: Ia932337821f1ef0d644db3612480462a8d924d21
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1165347 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set two bits in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR2_EL1 system register.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: I163d0ea00578245c1323d2340314cdc3088c450d
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1130799 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR2_EL1 system register.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: I252bc45f9733443ba0503fefe62f50fdea61da6d
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1073348 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR_EL1 system register, which disables static prediction.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: I674126c0af6e068eecb379a190bcf7c75dcbca8e
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Varun Wadekar
Manish V Badarkhe
Alex Van Brunt
johpow01
Jimmy Brisson
Kalyani Chidambaram
joanna.farley
Zelalem
Manish Pandey
Soby Mathew
laurenw-arm
Anthony Steinhauser
Madhukar Pappireddy
Imre Kis
Artsem Artsemenka
John Tsichritzis
Alexei Fedorov
Julius Werner
Balint Dobszay
Louis Mayencourt