Now FIP_ADD_IMG takes care of both fiptool and cert_create
symmetrically. Rename it so that it matches the behavior.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The build system supports generating two FIP images, fip and fwu_fip.
Accordingly, we have similar build macros.
FIP_ADD_PAYLOAD <--> FWU_FIP_ADD_PAYLOAD
CERT_ADD_CMD_OPT <--> FWU_CERT_ADD_CMD_OPT
FIP_ADD_IMG <--> FWU_FIP_ADD_IMG
The duplicated code increases the maintenance burden. Also, the build
rule of BL2U looks clumsy - we want to call MAKE_BL to compile it from
source files, but we want to put it in fwu_fip. We can not do it in a
single macro call since the current MAKE_BL does not support fwu_fip.
To refactor those in a clean way is to support one more argument to
specify the FIP prefix. If it is empty, the images are targeted to
fip, whereas if the argument is "FWU_", targeted to fwu_fip.
The build macros prefixed with FWU_ go away.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
This complicated if-conditional combo was introduced by commit
70d1fc5383 ("Fix build error when `BL32` is not defined") in order
to fix the compile error of "make all" when SPD=opteed is given.
The requirement for the build system is like follows:
- If both BL32 and BL32_SOURCES are defined, the former takes
precedence.
- If BL32 is undefined but BL32_SOURCES is defined, we compile
BL32 from the source files.
- We want to let the build fail if neither of them is defined,
but we want to check it only when we are building FIP.
Refactor the code to not call FIP_ADD_IMG twice. The behavior is
still the same.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
We use $(call MAKE_TOOL_ARGS,...) or $(call FIP_ADD_IMG,...) where we
expect externally built images. The difference between the two is
check_* target. It now checks if the given path exists, so it is a
good thing to use $(call FIP_ADD_IMG,...) in all the places.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Some toolchain distributions install both the BFD and GOLD linkers under
the names <target>-ld.bfd and <target>-ld.gold. <target>-ld will then be
a symlink that may point to either one of these.
Trusted Firmware should always be linked with the BFD linker, since GOLD
is meant primarily for userspace programs and doesn't support many of
the more obscure linker script features that may be needed for firmware.
With this patch the Makefile will auto-detect if ld.bfd is available and
use it explicitly in that case.
Change-Id: I7017055f67db3bd57d191d20a7af06ca646937d7
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
With the old system `checkpatch.pl` gets one sole input that consists of
the commit message and commit diff of each commit between BASE_COMMIT
and HEAD. It also filters out changes in some files, which makes `git
format-patch` completely ignore that commit, even the commit message.
With the new system the commit message and commit diff are analyzed
separately. This means that, even if all the files modified by a commit
are filtered out, the commit message will still be analyzed.
Also, all commits are analyzed individually. This way it's easier to
know which commit caused the problem, and there are no warnings about
repeated "Signed-off-by" lines.
Change-Id: Ic676a0b76801bb2607141a8d73dc3a942dc01c0e
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
In the Makefile we use findstring to locate gcc toolchains
that have PIE enabled by default.
Unfortunately the result of findstring is compared against
an integer, 1, rather than a non-empty string; the logic to
disable PIE then doesn't get applied.
This patch fixes the flag test.
Fixes: f7ec31db2d ("Disable PIE compilation option")
Change-Id: I4cd2866974e313d6b408f9681311d78a208ab468
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
It is better to not include BL2 in FIP when using `BL2 at EL3` as
platforms using this config would not have the capability to parse the
FIP format in Boot ROM and BL2 needs to be loaded independently. This
patch does the required changes for the same.
Change-Id: Iad285c247b3440e2d827fef97c3dd81f5c09cabc
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>
This patch enables BL2 to execute at the highest exception level
without any dependancy on TF BL1. This enables platforms which already
have a non-TF Boot ROM to directly load and execute BL2 and subsequent BL
stages without need for BL1. This is not currently possible because
BL2 executes at S-EL1 and cannot jump straight to EL3.
Change-Id: Ief1efca4598560b1b8c8e61fbe26d1f44e929d69
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>
ARM TF does not work correctly if built with a version of gcc
that is configured to use PIE by default (e.g. Debian Stretch).
This patch identifies when such a version of gcc is being used
(by searching for --enable-default-pie) and adds -fno-PIE option
to TF_CFLAGS.
fixesarm-software/tf-issues#519
Change-Id: I2322122c49841746d35d152694e14f6f73beb0fd
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
Co-Authored-by: Evan Lloyd <evan.lloyd@arm.com>
Tested-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Fedorov <alexei.fedorov@arm.com>
This patch overhauls the console API to allow for multiple console
instances of different drivers that are active at the same time. Instead
of binding to well-known function names (like console_core_init),
consoles now provide a register function (e.g. console_16550_register())
that will hook them into the list of active consoles. All console
operations will be dispatched to all consoles currently in the list.
The new API will be selected by the build-time option MULTI_CONSOLE_API,
which defaults to ${ERROR_DEPRECATED} for now. The old console API code
will be retained to stay backwards-compatible to older platforms, but
should no longer be used for any newly added platforms and can hopefully
be removed at some point in the future.
The new console API is intended to be used for both normal (bootup) and
crash use cases, freeing platforms of the need to set up the crash
console separately. Consoles can be individually configured to be active
active at boot (until first handoff to EL2), at runtime (after first
handoff to EL2), and/or after a crash. Console drivers should set a sane
default upon registration that can be overridden with the
console_set_scope() call. Code to hook up the crash reporting mechanism
to this framework will be added with a later patch.
This patch only affects AArch64, but the new API could easily be ported
to AArch32 as well if desired.
Change-Id: I35c5aa2cb3f719cfddd15565eb13c7cde4162549
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
This patch adds a new build option, ENABLE_SVE_FOR_NS, which when set
to one EL3 will check to see if the Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) is
implemented when entering and exiting the Non-secure world.
If SVE is implemented, EL3 will do the following:
- Entry to Non-secure world: SIMD, FP and SVE functionality is enabled.
- Exit from Non-secure world: SIMD, FP and SVE functionality is
disabled. As SIMD and FP registers are part of the SVE Z-registers
then any use of SIMD / FP functionality would corrupt the SVE
registers.
The build option default is 1. The SVE functionality is only supported
on AArch64 and so the build option is set to zero when the target
archiecture is AArch32.
This build option is not compatible with the CTX_INCLUDE_FPREGS - an
assert will be raised on platforms where SVE is implemented and both
ENABLE_SVE_FOR_NS and CTX_INCLUDE_FPREGS are set to 1.
Also note this change prevents secure world use of FP&SIMD registers on
SVE-enabled platforms. Existing Secure-EL1 Payloads will not work on
such platforms unless ENABLE_SVE_FOR_NS is set to 0.
Additionally, on the first entry into the Non-secure world the SVE
functionality is enabled and the SVE Z-register length is set to the
maximum size allowed by the architecture. This includes the use case
where EL2 is implemented but not used.
Change-Id: Ie2d733ddaba0b9bef1d7c9765503155188fe7dae
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
This patch fixes a couple of issues for AArch32 builds on ARM reference
platforms :
1. The arm_def.h previously defined the same BL32_BASE value for AArch64 and
AArch32 build. Since BL31 is not present in AArch32 mode, this meant that
the BL31 memory is empty when built for AArch32. Hence this patch allocates
BL32 to the memory region occupied by BL31 for AArch32 builds.
As a side-effect of this change, the ARM_TSP_RAM_LOCATION macro cannot
be used to control the load address of BL32 in AArch32 mode which was
never the intention of the macro anyway.
2. A static assert is added to sp_min linker script to check that the progbits
are within the bounds expected when overlaid with other images.
3. Fix specifying `SPD` when building Juno for AArch32 mode. Due to the quirks
involved when building Juno for AArch32 mode, the build option SPD needed to
specifed. This patch corrects this and also updates the documentation in the
user-guide.
4. Exclude BL31 from the build and FIP when building Juno for AArch32 mode. As
a result the previous assumption that BL31 must be always present is removed
and the certificates for BL31 is only generated if `NEED_BL31` is defined.
Change-Id: I1c39bbc0abd2be8fbe9f2dea2e9cb4e3e3e436a8
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
The Cortex A75 has 5 AMU counters. The first three counters are fixed
and the remaining two are programmable.
A new build option is introduced, `ENABLE_AMU`. When set, the fixed
counters will be enabled for use by lower ELs. The programmable
counters are currently disabled.
Change-Id: I4bd5208799bb9ed7d2596e8b0bfc87abbbe18740
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Commit 26e63c4450 broke the Makefile for ARMv8-A AArch32 platforms.
This patch fixes it.
Change-Id: I49b8eb5b88f3a131aa4c8642ef970e92d90b6dd2
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Factor out SPE operations in a separate file. Use the publish
subscribe framework to drain the SPE buffers before entering secure
world. Additionally, enable SPE before entering normal world.
A side effect of this change is that the profiling buffers are now
only drained when a transition from normal world to secure world
happens. Previously they were drained also on return from secure
world, which is unnecessary as SPE is not supported in S-EL1.
Change-Id: I17582c689b4b525770dbb6db098b3a0b5777b70a
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
A Secure Partition is a software execution environment instantiated in
S-EL0 that can be used to implement simple management and security
services. Since S-EL0 is an unprivileged exception level, a Secure
Partition relies on privileged firmware e.g. ARM Trusted Firmware to be
granted access to system and processor resources. Essentially, it is a
software sandbox that runs under the control of privileged software in
the Secure World and accesses the following system resources:
- Memory and device regions in the system address map.
- PE system registers.
- A range of asynchronous exceptions e.g. interrupts.
- A range of synchronous exceptions e.g. SMC function identifiers.
A Secure Partition enables privileged firmware to implement only the
absolutely essential secure services in EL3 and instantiate the rest in
a partition. Since the partition executes in S-EL0, its implementation
cannot be overly complex.
The component in ARM Trusted Firmware responsible for managing a Secure
Partition is called the Secure Partition Manager (SPM). The SPM is
responsible for the following:
- Validating and allocating resources requested by a Secure Partition.
- Implementing a well defined interface that is used for initialising a
Secure Partition.
- Implementing a well defined interface that is used by the normal world
and other secure services for accessing the services exported by a
Secure Partition.
- Implementing a well defined interface that is used by a Secure
Partition to fulfil service requests.
- Instantiating the software execution environment required by a Secure
Partition to fulfil a service request.
Change-Id: I6f7862d6bba8732db5b73f54e789d717a35e802f
Co-authored-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Achin Gupta <achin.gupta@arm.com>
Co-authored-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
External build environment shall sets directive ARM_ARCH_MAJOR to 7
to specify a target ARMv7-A core.
As ARM-TF expects AARCH to be set, ARM_ARCH_MAJOR==7 mandates
AARCH=aarch32.
The toolchain target architecture/cpu is delegated after the platform
configuration is parsed. Platform shall define target core through
ARM_CORTEX_A<x>=yes, <x> being 5, 7, 9, 12, 15 and/or 17.
Platform can bypass ARM_CORTEX_A<x>=yes directive and provide straight
the toolchain target directive through MARCH32_DIRECTIVE.
Signed-off-by: Etienne Carriere <etienne.carriere@linaro.org>
Some platforms (for ex. UniPhier) want to create files in the very
top of the build directory. Add ${BUILD_PLAT} so such files can
depend on it.
Make existing directory targets depend on ${BUILD_PLAT} because
they are sub-directories of ${BUILD_PLAT}.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The back end GIC driver converts and assigns the interrupt type to
suitable group.
For GICv2, a build option GICV2_G0_FOR_EL3 is introduced, which
determines to which type Group 0 interrupts maps to.
- When the build option is set 0 (the default), Group 0 interrupts are
meant for Secure EL1. This is presently the case.
- Otherwise, Group 0 interrupts are meant for EL3. This means the SPD
will have to synchronously hand over the interrupt to Secure EL1.
The query API allows the platform to query whether the platform supports
interrupts of a given type.
API documentation updated.
Change-Id: I60fdb4053ffe0bd006b3b20914914ebd311fc858
Co-authored-by: Yousuf A <yousuf.sait@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
This is a revamp of the original approach in:
https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/pull/747
Current build system has no means to automatically generate dtbs from
dts, instead, stores the dtbs in the fdts/ folder. While this makes
perfect sense for many reference platforms, this becomes a minor
breakage in development flow for newer platforms.
However, this can be solved by providing a rule for the dtbs while
building the ATF binaries by purely describing which dts sources we
need.
For example, with this change, we will now be able to describe the
dtbs we need for the platform in the corresponding platform.mk file:
FDT_SOURCES += fdts/abc.dts
This should be able to generate the abc.dtb appropriately.
Since device trees are specification of hardware, we don't tie the rule
to any specific BL, instead a generic rule is introduced.
Further, this approach allows us to generate appropriate dtbs which may be
need to be regenerated when a common dtsi gets updated, by just
restricting changes to the dtsi alone, instead of synchronizing all the
dtbs as well.
If dtc is not available in default paths, but is available in an
alternate location, it can be chosen by overriding the DTC variable
such as 'make DTC=~/dtc/dtc ....`
NOTE: dtbs are built only with the explicit make dtbs command. The rule
is only available if the platform defines a FDT_SOURCES variable.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Fair <b-fair@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
This patch gives users control over logging messages printed from the C
code using the LOG macros defined in debug.h Users now have the ability
to reduce the log_level at run time using the tf_log_set_max_level()
function. The default prefix string can be defined by platform by
overriding the `plat_log_get_prefix()` platform API which is also
introduced in this patch.
The new log framework results in saving of some RO data. For example,
when BL1 is built for FVP with LOG_LEVEL=LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE, resulted
in saving 384 bytes of RO data and increase of 8 bytes of RW data. The
framework also adds about 108 bytes of code to the release build of FVP.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#462
Change-Id: I476013d9c3deedfdd4c8b0b0f125665ba6250554
Co-authored-by: Eleanor Bonnici <Eleanor.bonnici@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT and GENERATE_COT is not
compatible with EL3_PAYLOAD_BASE
Change-Id: I538c77e1f6c7da400d30ae4d633b8fcc55742202
Signed-off-by: Qixiang Xu <qixiang.xu@arm.com>
The current build system and driver requires the CCI product to be
specified at build time. The device constraints can be determined at run
time from its ID registers, obviating the need for specifying them
ahead.
This patch adds changes to identify and validate CCI at run time. Some
global variables are renamed to be in line with the rest of the code
base.
The build option ARM_CCI_PRODUCT_ID is now removed, and user guide is
updated.
Change-Id: Ibb765e349d3bc95ff3eb9a64bde1207ab710a93d
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Use TF_LDFLAGS from the Makefiles, and still append LDFLAGS as well to
the compiler's invocation. This allows passing extra options from the
make command line using LDFLAGS.
Document new LDFLAGS Makefile option.
Change-Id: I88c5ac26ca12ac2b2d60a6f150ae027639991f27
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
These errata are only applicable to AArch64 state. See the errata notice
for more details:
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.epm048406/index.html
Introduce the build options ERRATA_A53_835769 and ERRATA_A53_843419.
Enable both of them for Juno.
Apply the 835769 workaround as following:
* Compile with -mfix-cortex-a53-835769
* Link with --fix-cortex-a53-835769
Apply the 843419 workaround as following:
* Link with --fix-cortex-a53-843419
The erratum 843419 workaround can lead the linker to create new sections
suffixed with "*.stub*" and 4KB aligned. The erratum 835769 can lead the
linker to create new "*.stub" sections with no particular alignment.
Also add support for LDFLAGS_aarch32 and LDFLAGS_aarch64 in Makefile for
architecture-specific linker options.
Change-Id: Iab3337e338b7a0a16b0d102404d9db98c154f8f8
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
SPE is only supported in non-secure state. Accesses to SPE specific
registers from SEL1 will trap to EL3. During a world switch, before
`TTBR` is modified the SPE profiling buffers are drained. This is to
avoid a potential invalid memory access in SEL1.
SPE is architecturally specified only for AArch64.
Change-Id: I04a96427d9f9d586c331913d815fdc726855f6b0
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
It doesn't make sense to use the `-pedantic` flag when building the
Trusted Firmware as we use GNU extensions and so our code is not
fully ISO C compliant. This flag only makes sense if the code intends to
be ISO C compliant.
Change-Id: I6273564112759ff57f03b273f5349733a5f38aef
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Only the compiler is switched to ARM Compiler 6. The assembler and linker
are provided by the GCC toolchain.
ARM Compiler 6 is used to build TF when the base name of the path assigned
to `CC` matches the string 'armclang'.
`CROSS_COMPILE` is still needed and should point to the appropriate
GCC toolchain.
Tested with ARM CC 6.7.
Change-Id: Ib359bf9c1e8aeed3f662668e44830864f3fe7b4a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Only the compiler is switched to clang. The assembler and linker are
provided by the GCC toolchain.
clang is used to build TF when the base name of the path assigned to
`CC` contains the string 'clang'.
`CROSS_COMPILE` is still needed and should point to the appropriate
GCC toolchain.
Tested with clang 3.9.x and 4.0.x.
Change-Id: I53236d64e3c83ad27fc843bae5fcdae30f2e325e
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Tools are built using the compiler specified in `HOSTCC` instead of
reusing the `CC` variable. By default, gcc is used.
Change-Id: I83636a375c61f4804b4e80784db9d061fe20af87
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Since TF uses GCC extensions, switch the C environment
from c99 to gnu99.
This change allows armclang to build TF.
Change-Id: Iaacb2726ba1458af59faf607ae9405d6eedb9962
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
This is a reduced version of `snprintf` that only supports formats '%d',
'%i' and '%u'. It can be used when the full `snprintf` is not needed in
order to save memory. If it finds an unknown format specifier, it
prints an error message and panics.
Change-Id: I2cb06fcdf74cda2c43caf73ae0762a91499fc04e
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Platforms aligned with TBBR are supposed to use their own OIDs, but
defining the same macros with different OIDs does not provide any
value (at least technically).
For easier use of TBBR, this commit allows platforms to reuse the OIDs
obtained by ARM Ltd. This will be useful for non-ARM vendors that
do not need their own extension fields in their certificate files.
The OIDs of ARM Ltd. have been moved to include/tools_share/tbbr_oid.h
Platforms can include <tbbr_oid.h> instead of <platform_oid.h> by
defining USE_TBBR_DEFS as 1. USE_TBBR_DEFS is 0 by default to keep the
backward compatibility.
For clarification, I inserted a blank line between headers from the
include/ directory (#include <...>) and ones from a local directory
(#include "..." ).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Some header files need to be shared between TF and host programs.
For fiptool, two headers are copied to the tools/fiptool directory,
but it looks clumsy.
This commit introduces a new directory, include/tools_share, which
collects headers that should be shared between TF and host programs.
This will clarify the interface exposed to host tools. We should
add new headers to this directory only when we really need to do so.
For clarification, I inserted a blank line between headers from the
include/ directory (#include <...>) and ones from a local directory
(#include "..." ).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Add support for firmware upgrade on AArch32.
This patch has been tested on the FVP models.
NOTE: Firmware upgrade on Juno AArch32 is not currently supported.
Change-Id: I1ca8078214eaf86b46463edd14740120af930aec
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Co-Authored-By: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
This patch adds `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT` support for AArch32 mode.
To build this patch the "mbedtls/include/mbedtls/bignum.h"
needs to be modified to remove `#define MBEDTLS_HAVE_UDBL`
when `MBEDTLS_HAVE_INT32` is defined. This is a workaround
for "https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbedtls/issues/708"
NOTE: TBBR support on Juno AArch32 is not currently supported.
Change-Id: I86d80e30b9139adc4d9663f112801ece42deafcf
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Co-Authored-By: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
This patch enables compiler-rt for the AArch32 target. The code is
not used for AArch64 as the architecture supports the 64-bit division
and modulo operations natively.
Change-Id: I1703a92872b0bb56ac0b98c67193830683963b13
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.
NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.
[0]: https://spdx.org/
Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Some recent changes have added direct use of the echo command without
parameters. This fails on a Windows shell, because echo without
parameters reports the mode ("ECHO is on").
This is corrected using the ECHO_BLANK_LINE macro already provided
for that purpose.
Change-Id: I5fd7192861b4496f6f46b4f096e80a752cd135d6
Signed-off-by: Evan Lloyd <evan.lloyd@arm.com>
The build option `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` should be used instead. That way
both C and ASM assertions can be enabled or disabled together.
All occurrences of `ASM_ASSERTION` in common code and ARM platforms have
been replaced by `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS`.
ASM_ASSERTION has been removed from the user guide.
Change-Id: I51f1991f11b9b7ff83e787c9a3270c274748ec6f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Add the new build option `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` that controls whether or
not assert functions are compiled out. It defaults to 1 for debug builds
and to 0 for release builds.
Additionally, a following patch will be done to allow this build option
to hide auxiliary code used for the checks done in an `assert()`. This
code is is currently under the DEBUG build flag.
Assert messages are now only printed if LOG_LEVEL >= LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
which is the default for debug builds.
This patch also updates the User Guide.
Change-Id: I1401530b56bab25561bb0f274529f1d12c5263bc
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
This patch introduces a build option to enable D-cache early on the CPU
after warm boot. This is applicable for platforms which do not require
interconnect programming to enable cache coherency (eg: single cluster
platforms). If this option is enabled, then warm boot path enables
D-caches immediately after enabling MMU.
FixesARM-Software/tf-issues#456
Change-Id: I44c8787d116d7217837ced3bcf0b1d3441c8d80e
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
If SCP_BL2 is passed in from the command line, it is recognized by
make_helpers/tbbr/tbbr_tools.mk, and the cert_create tool generates
the corresponding key and content certificates.
On the other hand, the top-level Makefile does not care SCP_BL2, so
the --scp-fw option is not passed to the fiptool. As far as I see
plat/arm/css/common/css_common.mk, it looks like a platform's job to
add $(eval $(call FIP_ADD_IMG,SCP_BL2,--scp-fw)).
We can make the top-level Makefile kind enough to take care of it.
This is useful when we want to have optional SCP_BL2 firmware.
Adjust css_common.mk so that Juno still requires SCP_BL2 by default.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Introduce new build option ENABLE_STACK_PROTECTOR. It enables
compilation of all BL images with one of the GCC -fstack-protector-*
options.
A new platform function plat_get_stack_protector_canary() is introduced.
It returns a value that is used to initialize the canary for stack
corruption detection. Returning a random value will prevent an attacker
from predicting the value and greatly increase the effectiveness of the
protection.
A message is printed at the ERROR level when a stack corruption is
detected.
To be effective, the global data must be stored at an address
lower than the base of the stacks. Failure to do so would allow an
attacker to overwrite the canary as part of an attack which would void
the protection.
FVP implementation of plat_get_stack_protector_canary is weak as
there is no real source of entropy on the FVP. It therefore relies on a
timer's value, which could be predictable.
Change-Id: Icaaee96392733b721fa7c86a81d03660d3c1bc06
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
At present, the build option checks are done prior to inclusion of
BL makefiles. This meant if the BL makefiles modified any of the options
then these checks were bypassed. This patch corrects this problem.
Change-Id: I0b591392a74d6d456d2b19bbe292f42b5aeae048
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
These source file definitions should be defined in generic
Makefiles so that all platforms can benefit. Ensure that the
symbols are properly marked as weak so they can be overridden
by platforms.
NOTE: This change is a potential compatibility break for
non-upstream platforms.
Change-Id: I7b892efa9f2d6d216931360dc6c436e1d10cffed
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
The folder lib/xlat_tables_v2 has been created to store a new version
of the translation tables library for further modifications in patches
to follow. At the moment it only contains a basic implementation that
supports static regions.
This library allows different translation tables to be modified by
using different 'contexts'. For now, the implementation defaults to
the translation tables used by the current image, but it is possible
to modify other tables than the ones in use.
Added a new API to print debug information for the current state of
the translation tables, rather than printing the information while
the tables are being created. This allows subsequent debug printing
of the xlat tables after they have been changed, which will be useful
when dynamic regions are implemented in a patch to follow.
The common definitions stored in `xlat_tables.h` header have been moved
to a new file common to both versions, `xlat_tables_defs.h`.
All headers related to the translation tables library have been moved to
a the subfolder `xlat_tables`.
Change-Id: Ia55962c33e0b781831d43a548e505206dffc5ea9
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
ARM Trusted Firmware keeps certain data structures in a memory region
with non-cacheable attributes (termed as "coherent memory") to keep data
coherent with observers that are cache-coherent, and those not. These
data structures pertain to power management and mutual exclusion. Using
coherent memory also costs at least an additional page to map memory
with special memory attributes.
On systems with hardware-assisted coherency, all CPUs that participate
in power management and mutual exclusion are cache-coherent, obviating
the need for special memory attributes for such data structures.
Instead, they can be placed in normal memory, along with rest of data.
On systems with hardware-assisted coherency, where build option
HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY will be set, also having USE_COHERENT_MEMORY
enabled only wastes a page of memory without any
benefit. Therefore, with HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY set to 1, require that
USE_COHERENT_MEMORY is explicitly set to 0.
Change-Id: I5101657ae6b1a46278069f23e2d88ee5cbd98efa
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
The boolean build option HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY is introduced to enable
various optimizations in ARM Trusted Software, when built for such
systems. It's set to 0 by default.
Change-Id: I638390da6e1718fe024dcf5b402e07084f1eb014
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
The ARMv8v.1 architecture extension has introduced support for far
atomics, which includes compare-and-swap. Compare and Swap instruction
is only available for AArch64.
Introduce build options to choose the architecture versions to target
ARM Trusted Firmware:
- ARM_ARCH_MAJOR: selects the major version of target ARM
Architecture. Default value is 8.
- ARM_ARCH_MINOR: selects the minor version of target ARM
Architecture. Default value is 0.
When:
(ARM_ARCH_MAJOR > 8) || ((ARM_ARCH_MAJOR == 8) && (ARM_ARCH_MINOR >= 1)),
for AArch64, Compare and Swap instruction is used to implement spin
locks. Otherwise, the implementation falls back to using
load-/store-exclusive instructions.
Update user guide, and introduce a section in Firmware Design guide to
summarize support for features introduced in ARMv8 Architecture
Extensions.
Change-Id: I73096a0039502f7aef9ec6ab3ae36680da033f16
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
This patch introduces the following three platform interfaces:
* void plat_psci_stat_accounting_start(const psci_power_state_t *state_info)
This is an optional hook that platforms can implement in order
to perform accounting before entering a low power state. This
typically involves capturing a timestamp.
* void plat_psci_stat_accounting_stop(const psci_power_state_t *state_info)
This is an optional hook that platforms can implement in order
to perform accounting after exiting from a low power state. This
typically involves capturing a timestamp.
* u_register_t plat_psci_stat_get_residency(unsigned int lvl,
const psci_power_state_t *state_info,
unsigned int last_cpu_index)
This is an optional hook that platforms can implement in order
to calculate the PSCI stat residency.
If any of these interfaces are overridden by the platform, it is
recommended that all of them are.
By default `ENABLE_PSCI_STAT` is disabled. If `ENABLE_PSCI_STAT`
is set but `ENABLE_PMF` is not set then an alternative PSCI stat
collection backend must be provided. If both are set, then default
weak definitions of these functions are provided, using PMF to
calculate the residency.
NOTE: Previously, platforms did not have to explicitly set
`ENABLE_PMF` since this was automatically done by the top-level
Makefile.
Change-Id: I17b47804dea68c77bc284df15ee1ccd66bc4b79b
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Currently, the BUILD_STRING is just 7-digits git hash. It is true
we can identify which version is running, but we can not get a quick
idea about how new or old it is.
The command "git describe" provides us a bit more useful information
in the format of:
(tag-name)-(number of commits on top the tag)-g(7 digits hash)
I added some options:
--always
Make "git describe" work without any tag in case the upstream
ATF is cloned, but all the tags are locally dropped.
--tags
Use any tag instead of only annotated tags. In ATF, only some
tags are annotated, actually the last annotated tag is "v0.2",
whereas we are on "v1.3" tag now. This option is needed to get
something like v1.3-233-gbcc2bf0 instead of v0.2-1713-gbcc2bf0.
--dirty
The mark "-dirty" is appended if the source tree is locally
modified.
With this commit, the welcome string
NOTICE: BL1: v1.3(debug):bcc2bf0
will become like follows:
NOTICE: BL1: v1.3(debug):v1.3-233-gbcc2bf0-dirty
While we are here, let's add "2> /dev/null" as well to silently
ignore any error message from git. We should not assume that users
always work in a git repository; the ATF might be released in a
tarball form instead of a git repository. In such a case, the git
command will fail, then the ugly message "fatal: Not a git ..." will
be displayed during the build:
$ make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
fatal: Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git
Building fvp
CC drivers/io/io_semihosting.c
CC lib/semihosting/semihosting.c
...
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Sharing the same CFLAGS for both the firmware and host tools is not
useful and can lead to compilation failure when CFLAGS is set on the
command line.
This patch make MAKEOVERRIDES special variable empty so make's command
line variable definitions are not implicitly forwarded to sub make
invocations. However, make options are still forwarded like "-s" option
to make the build silent.
Change-Id: Ia921c02beb1fd2041696a26160b9e7974ae000fa
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
The errata reporting policy is as follows:
- If an errata workaround is enabled:
- If it applies (i.e. the CPU is affected by the errata), an INFO
message is printed, confirming that the errata workaround has been
applied.
- If it does not apply, a VERBOSE message is printed, confirming
that the errata workaround has been skipped.
- If an errata workaround is not enabled, but would have applied had
it been, a WARN message is printed, alerting that errata workaround
is missing.
The CPU errata messages are printed by both BL1 (primary CPU only) and
runtime firmware on debug builds, once for each CPU/errata combination.
Relevant output from Juno r1 console when ARM Trusted Firmware is built
with PLAT=juno LOG_LEVEL=50 DEBUG=1:
VERBOSE: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 806969 was not applied
VERBOSE: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 813420 was not applied
INFO: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for disable_ldnp_overread was applied
WARNING: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 826974 was missing!
WARNING: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 826977 was missing!
WARNING: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 828024 was missing!
WARNING: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 829520 was missing!
WARNING: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 833471 was missing!
...
VERBOSE: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 806969 was not applied
VERBOSE: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 813420 was not applied
INFO: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for disable_ldnp_overread was applied
WARNING: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 826974 was missing!
WARNING: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 826977 was missing!
WARNING: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 828024 was missing!
WARNING: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 829520 was missing!
WARNING: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 833471 was missing!
...
VERBOSE: BL31: cortex_a53: errata workaround for 826319 was not applied
INFO: BL31: cortex_a53: errata workaround for disable_non_temporal_hint was applied
Also update documentation.
Change-Id: Iccf059d3348adb876ca121cdf5207bdbbacf2aba
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Disable the automatic substitution of functions with builtins. The
existing -ffreestanding option should already do this but explicitly
adding -fno-builtin reduces the risk of compiler variation. With this
option, GCC is not supposed to be able to make assumptions on what the
function does, which could otherwise lead to security-sensitive code
removal.
This can lead to potentially less efficient code but improves
predictability of what code is actually compiled into the binary.
Change-Id: I06ad151c61318bd1b00d84976f051d2d94314acc
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
The current fiptool packs all the images without any padding between
them. So, the offset to each image has no alignment. This is not
efficient, for example, when the FIP is read from a block-oriented
device.
For example, (e)MMC is accessed by block-addressing. The block size
is 512 byte. So, the best case is each image is aligned by 512 byte
since the DMA engine can transfer the whole of the image to its load
address directly. The worst case is the offset does not have even
DMA-capable alignment (this is where we stand now). In this case,
we need to transfer every block to a bounce buffer, then do memcpy()
from the bounce buffer to our final destination. At least, this
should work with the abstraction by the block I/O layer, but the
CPU-intervention for the whole data transfer makes it really slow.
This commit adds a new option --align to the fiptool. This option,
if given, requests the tool to align each component in the FIP file
by the specified byte. Also, add a new Make option FIP_ALIGN for
easier access to this feature; users can give something like
FIP_ALIGN=512 from the command line, or add "FIP_ALIGN := 512" to
their platform.mk file.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
When generating the list of files to check by checkpatch.pl, the list
generated by `git ls-files` is filtered by a regular expression with
grep. Due to a malformed regex, the dot of `.md` was considered a
wildcard instead of a dot. This patch fixes this so that it matches
only dots, thus allowing the two following files to be checked:
* tools/cert_create/include/cmd_opt.h
* tools/cert_create/src/cmd_opt.c
Also extended the list of library directories to check by checkpatch
to exclude any folder starting with libfdt.
Change-Id: Ie7bf18efe4df29e364e5d67ba1118515304ed9a4
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Using AS for pre-processing looks a bit weird, and some assembly
specific options are given for nothing. Rather, use CPP.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The -c flag should not be included in the global variable TF_CFLAGS;
it should be specified in the build rule only when its target is a
*.o file.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
This patch enables TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT (Authentication and FWU)
support, for AArch64, when LOAD_IMAGE_V2 is enabled.
This patch also enables LOAD_IMAGE_V2 for ARM platforms.
Change-Id: I294a2eebce7a30b6784c80c9d4ac7752808ee3ad
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
When build variables are assigned or processed en masse, they'd appear
neater in alphabetical order.
Static initializations are moved to a separate file,
make_helpers/defaults.mk, which in itself is sorted alphabetically.
No functional changes.
Change-Id: I966010042b33de6b67592fb9ffcef8fc44d7d128
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Checkpatch is a script developed to verify the style of Linux kernel
patches. As Kernel developers use emails to send patches for review,
checkpatch is prepared for that specific format. This change adapts
the Makefile to use said format.
As a result, indentation in the commit message has been removed, thus
fixing the warnings about Signed-off-by lines being preceded by
whitespace.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#432
Change-Id: I00cb86365fe15f7e2c3a99a306c8eb51cf02fe86
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
In order to quantify the overall time spent in the PSCI software
implementation, an initial collection of PMF instrumentation points
has been added.
Instrumentation has been added to the following code paths:
- Entry to PSCI SMC handler. The timestamp is captured as early
as possible during the runtime exception and stored in memory
before entering the PSCI SMC handler.
- Exit from PSCI SMC handler. The timestamp is captured after
normal return from the PSCI SMC handler or if a low power state
was requested it is captured in the bl31 warm boot path before
return to normal world.
- Entry to low power state. The timestamp is captured before entry
to a low power state which implies either standby or power down.
As these power states are mutually exclusive, only one timestamp
is defined to describe both. It is possible to differentiate between
the two power states using the PSCI STAT interface.
- Exit from low power state. The timestamp is captured after a standby
or power up operation has completed.
To calculate the number of cycles spent running code in Trusted Firmware
one can perform the following calculation:
(exit_psci - enter_psci) - (exit_low_pwr - enter_low_pwr).
The resulting number of cycles can be converted to time given the
frequency of the counter.
Change-Id: Ie3b8f3d16409b6703747093b3a2d5c7429ad0166
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
This patch adds ARM platform changes in BL2 for AArch32 state.
It instantiates a descriptor array for ARM platforms describing
image and entrypoint information for `SCP_BL2`, `BL32` and `BL33`.
It also enables building of BL2 for ARCH=aarch32.
Change-Id: I60dc7a284311eceba401fc789311c50ac746c51e
This patch adds ARM platform changes in BL1 for AArch32 state.
It also enables building of BL1 for ARCH=aarch32.
Change-Id: I079be81a93d027f37b0f7d8bb474b1252bb4cf48
This patch adds common changes to support AArch32 state in
BL1 and BL2. Following are the changes:
* Added functions for disabling MMU from Secure state.
* Added AArch32 specific SMC function.
* Added semihosting support.
* Added reporting of unhandled exceptions.
* Added uniprocessor stack support.
* Added `el3_entrypoint_common` macro that can be
shared by BL1 and BL32 (SP_MIN) BL stages. The
`el3_entrypoint_common` is similar to the AArch64
counterpart with the main difference in the assembly
instructions and the registers that are relevant to
AArch32 execution state.
* Enabled `LOAD_IMAGE_V2` flag in Makefile for
`ARCH=aarch32` and added check to make sure that
platform has not overridden to disable it.
Change-Id: I33c6d8dfefb2e5d142fdfd06a0f4a7332962e1a3
This patch adds capability to load BL images based on image
descriptors instead of hard coded way of loading BL images.
This framework is designed such that it can be readily adapted
by any BL stage that needs to load images.
In order to provide the above capability the following new
platform functions are introduced:
bl_load_info_t *plat_get_bl_image_load_info(void);
This function returns pointer to the list of images that the
platform has populated to load.
bl_params_t *plat_get_next_bl_params(void);
This function returns a pointer to the shared memory that the
platform has kept aside to pass trusted firmware related
information that next BL image needs.
void plat_flush_next_bl_params(void);
This function flushes to main memory all the params that
are passed to next image.
int bl2_plat_handle_post_image_load(unsigned int image_id)
This function can be used by the platforms to update/use
image information for given `image_id`.
`desc_image_load.c` contains utility functions which can be used
by the platforms to generate, load and executable, image list
based on the registered image descriptors.
This patch also adds new version of `load_image/load_auth_image`
functions in-order to achieve the above capability.
Following are the changes for the new version as compared to old:
- Refactor the signature and only keep image_id and image_info_t
arguments. Removed image_base argument as it is already passed
through image_info_t. Given that the BL image base addresses and
limit/size are already provided by the platforms, the meminfo_t
and entry_point_info arguments are not needed to provide/reserve
the extent of free memory for the given BL image.
- Added check for the image size against the defined max size.
This is needed because the image size could come from an
unauthenticated source (e.g. the FIP header).
To make this check, new member is added to the image_info_t
struct for identifying the image maximum size.
New flag `LOAD_IMAGE_V2` is added in the Makefile.
Default value is 0.
NOTE: `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT` is currently not supported when
`LOAD_IMAGE_V2` is enabled.
Change-Id: Ia7b643f4817a170d5a2fbf479b9bc12e63112e79
More headers will be needed soon so better to move these to their own
directory to avoid cluttering include/lib.
Change-Id: I6a72dc5b602d6f51954cf60aadd1beb52a268670
This patch enables the AArch32 build including SP_MIN in the
top level Makefile. The build flag `ARCH` now can specify either
`aarch64`(default) or `aarch32`. Currently only FVP AEM model is
supported for AArch32 build. Another new build flag `AARCH32_SP`
is introduced to specify the AArch32 secure payload to be built.
Change-Id: Ie1198cb9e52d7da1b79b93243338fc3868b08faa
Masahiro Yamada
davidcunado-arm
Julius Werner
Antonio Nino Diaz
Steve Capper
Roberto Vargas
Soby Mathew
Dimitris Papastamos
Sandrine Bailleux
Etienne Carriere
Jeenu Viswambharan
Nishanth Menon
Qixiang Xu
Douglas Raillard
danh-arm
Yatharth Kochar
Evan Lloyd
Andreas Färber