When SPMC is present at S-EL2, EL1 context registers don't need to be
initialized for Secure state. This patch makes sure that EL1 context
registers are initialized only for Non-secure state, and when SPMC is
not present at S-EL2
Signed-off-by: Zelalem Aweke <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>
Change-Id: I4a60b258c31ce5f6472a243e2687159cc495259b
In cm_prepare_el3_exit_ns, SCR_EL3.NS bit change (to non-secure) is not
committed before the EL2 restoration sequence happens.
At ICC_SRE_EL2 write in cm_el2_sysregs_context_restore, NS is still 0
from CPU perspective (with EEL2=0) which is an invalid condition and
triggers a fault. By adding ISB, SCR_EL3 gets synced with NS=1/EEL2=0
before ICC_SRE_EL2 write.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Deprez <olivier.deprez@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ie72a6152aa7729e66b3344c1b7b0749f54cafb6f
This patch enables access to the branch record buffer control registers
in non-secure EL2 and EL1 using the new build option ENABLE_BRBE_FOR_NS.
It is disabled for all secure world, and cannot be used with ENABLE_RME.
This option is disabled by default, however, the FVP platform makefile
enables it for FVP builds.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I576a49d446a8a73286ea6417c16bd0b8de71fca0
Previously the SCR_EL3.AMVOFFEN bit was set for all contexts, this
behavior is incorrect as it allows secure world to access the virtual
offset registers when it should not be able to. This patch only sets
AMVOFFEN for non-secure world.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I2c61fe0a8a0092df089f1cb2c0d8a45c8c8ad0d3
The current implementation uses plat_arm API under generic code.
"plat_arm" API is a convention used with Arm common platform layer
and is reserved for that purpose. In addition, the function has a
weak definition which is not encouraged in TF-A.
Henceforth, removing the weak API with a configurable macro "TWED_DELAY"
of numeric data type in generic code and simplifying the implementation.
By default "TWED_DELAY" is defined to zero, and the delay value need to
be explicitly set by the platforms during buildtime.
Signed-off-by: Jayanth Dodderi Chidanand <jayanthdodderi.chidanand@arm.com>
Change-Id: I25cd6f628e863dc40415ced3a82d0662fdf2d75a
As part of the RFC:
https://review.trustedfirmware.org/c/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a/+/13651,
this patch adds the 'cm_prepare_el3_exit_ns' function. The function is
a wrapper to 'cm_prepare_el3_exit' function for Non-secure state.
When EL2 sysregs context exists (CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS is
enabled) EL1 and EL2 sysreg values are restored from the context
instead of directly updating the registers.
Signed-off-by: Zelalem Aweke <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>
Change-Id: I9b071030576bb05500d54090e2a03b3f125d1653
This patch splits the function 'cm_setup_context' into four
functions to make it more readable and easier to maintain.
The function is split into the following functions based on
the security state of the context.
- setup_context_common - performs common initializations
- setup_secure_context - performs Secure state specific
initializations
- setup_realm_context - performs Realm state specific
initializations
- setup_ns_context - performs Non-secure state specific
initializations
Signed-off-by: Zelalem Aweke <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ie14a1c2fc6586087e7aa36537cf9064c80802f8f
This patch adds two new compile time options to enable SME in TF-A:
ENABLE_SME_FOR_NS and ENABLE_SME_FOR_SWD for use in non-secure and
secure worlds respectively. Setting ENABLE_SME_FOR_NS=1 will enable
SME for non-secure worlds and trap SME, SVE, and FPU/SIMD instructions
in secure context. Setting ENABLE_SME_FOR_SWD=1 will disable these
traps, but support for SME context management does not yet exist in
SPM so building with SPD=spmd will fail.
The existing ENABLE_SVE_FOR_NS and ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD options cannot
be used with SME as it is a superset of SVE and will enable SVE and
FPU/SIMD along with SME.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Iaaac9d22fe37b4a92315207891da848a8fd0ed73
This patch adds a new context for realm world and realm world
awareness in context management.
Signed-off-by: Zelalem Aweke <zelalem.aweke@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Subhasish Ghosh <subhasish.ghosh@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ic17469393603e789d7adc025880346bc3d6233d7
FEAT_HCX adds the extended hypervisor configuration register (HCRX_EL2)
and access to this register must be explicitly enabled through the
SCR_EL3.HXEn bit. This patch adds a new build flag ENABLE_FEAT_HCX to
allow the register to be accessed from EL2.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ibb36ad90622f1dc857adab4b0d4d7a89456a522b
Introduced a build flag 'ENABLE_TRF_FOR_NS' to enable trace filter
control registers access in NS-EL2, or NS-EL1 (when NS-EL2 is
implemented but unused).
Change-Id: If3f53b8173a5573424b9a405a4bd8c206ffdeb8c
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Introduced a build flag 'ENABLE_SYS_REG_TRACE_FOR_NS' to enable trace
system registers access in NS-EL2, or NS-EL1 (when NS-EL2 is
implemented but unused).
Change-Id: Idc1acede4186e101758cbf7bed5af7b634d7d18d
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Introduced a build flag 'ENABLE_TRBE_FOR_NS' to enable trace buffer
control registers access in NS-EL2, or NS-EL1 (when NS-EL2 is
implemented but unused).
Change-Id: I285a672ccd395eebd377714c992bb21062a729cc
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Trap bits of trace buffer control registers access are in
architecturally UNKNOWN state at boot hence
1. Initialized these bits to zero to prohibit trace buffer control
registers accesses in lower ELs (EL2, EL1) in all security states
when FEAT_TRBE is implemented
2. Also, these bits are RES0 when FEAT_TRBE is not implemented, and
hence setting it to zero also aligns with the Arm ARM reference
recommendation, that mentions software must writes RES0 bits with
all 0s
Change-Id: If2752fd314881219f232f21d8e172a9c6d341ea1
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
If SVE are enabled for both Non-secure and Secure world along with AMU
extension, then it causes the TAM_BIT in CPTR_EL3 to be set upon exit
from bl31. This restricts access to the AMU register set in normal
world. This fix maintains consistency in both TAM_BIT and CPTR_EZ_BIT
by saving and restoring CPTR_EL3 register from EL3 context.
Signed-off-by: Arunachalam Ganapathy <arunachalam.ganapathy@arm.com>
Change-Id: Id76ce1d27ee48bed65eb32392036377716aff087
Enables SVE support for the secure world via ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD.
ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD defaults to 0 and has to be explicitly set by the
platform. SVE is configured during initial setup and then uses EL3
context save/restore routine to switch between SVE configurations for
different contexts.
Reset value of CPTR_EL3 changed to be most restrictive by default.
Signed-off-by: Max Shvetsov <maksims.svecovs@arm.com>
Change-Id: I889fbbc2e435435d66779b73a2d90d1188bf4116
ARMv8.6 adds virtual offset registers to support virtualization of the
event counters in EL1 and EL0. This patch enables support for this
feature in EL3 firmware.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I7ee1f3d9f554930bf5ef6f3d492e932e6d95b217
This patch provides the following changes:
- Adds definition for FEAT_MTE3 value in ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 register
- Enables Memory Tagging Extension for FEAT_MTE3.
Change-Id: I735988575466fdc083892ec12c1aee89b5faa472
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
Usually, C has no problem up-converting types to larger bit sizes. MISRA
rule 10.7 requires that you not do this, or be very explicit about this.
This resolves the following required rule:
bl1/aarch64/bl1_context_mgmt.c:81:[MISRA C-2012 Rule 10.7 (required)]<None>
The width of the composite expression "0U | ((mode & 3U) << 2U) | 1U |
0x3c0U" (32 bits) is less that the right hand operand
"18446744073709547519ULL" (64 bits).
This also resolves MISRA defects such as:
bl2/aarch64/bl2arch_setup.c:18:[MISRA C-2012 Rule 12.2 (required)]
In the expression "3U << 20", shifting more than 7 bits, the number
of bits in the essential type of the left expression, "3U", is
not allowed.
Further, MISRA requires that all shifts don't overflow. The definition of
PAGE_SIZE was (1U << 12), and 1U is 8 bits. This caused about 50 issues.
This fixes the violation by changing the definition to 1UL << 12. Since
this uses 32bits, it should not create any issues for aarch32.
This patch also contains a fix for a build failure in the sun50i_a64
platform. Specifically, these misra fixes removed a single and
instruction,
92407e73 and x19, x19, #0xffffffff
from the cm_setup_context function caused a relocation in
psci_cpus_on_start to require a linker-generated stub. This increased the
size of the .text section and caused an alignment later on to go over a
page boundary and round up to the end of RAM before placing the .data
section. This sectionn is of non-zero size and therefore causes a link
error.
The fix included in this reorders the functions during link time
without changing their ording with respect to alignment.
Change-Id: I76b4b662c3d262296728a8b9aab7a33b02087f16
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>
Make this more scalable by explicitly checking internal and hardware
states at run_time
Signed-off-by: Ruari Phipps <ruari.phipps@arm.com>
Change-Id: I1c6ed1c1badb3538a93bff3ac5b5189b59cccfa1
This patch adds a build config 'RAS_TRAP_LOWER_EL_ERR_ACCESS' to set
SCR_EL3.TERR during CPU boot. This bit enables trapping RAS register
accesses from EL1 or EL2 to EL3.
RAS_TRAP_LOWER_EL_ERR_ACCESS is disabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Change-Id: Ifb0fb0afedea7dd2a29a0b0491a1161ecd241438
Enhanced Counter Virtualization, ECV, is an architecture extension introduced
in ARMv8.6. This extension allows the hypervisor, at EL2, to setup
self-synchronizing views of the timers for it's EL1 Guests. This patch pokes the
control register to enable this extension when booting a hypervisor at EL2.
Change-Id: I4e929ecdf400cea17eff1de5cf8704aa7e40973d
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>
The Fine Grained Traps (FGT) architecture extension was added to aarch64 in
ARMv8.6. This extension primarily allows hypervisors, at EL2, to trap specific
instructions in a more fine grained manner, with an enable bit for each
instruction. This patch adds support for this extension by enabling the
extension when booting an hypervisor at EL2.
Change-Id: Idb9013ed118b6a1b7b76287237096de992ca4da3
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>
This patch enables the v8.6 extension to add a delay before WFE traps
are taken. A weak hook plat_arm_set_twedel_scr_el3 has been added in
plat/common/aarch64/plat_common.c that disables this feature by default
but platform-specific code can override it when needed.
The only hook provided sets the TWED fields in SCR_EL3, there are similar
fields in HCR_EL2, SCTLR_EL2, and SCTLR_EL1 to control WFE trap delays in
lower ELs but these should be configured by code running at EL2 and/or EL1
depending on the platform configuration and is outside the scope of TF-A.
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I0a9bb814205efeab693a3d0a0623e62144abba2d
This patch adds EL2 registers that are supported up to ARMv8.6.
ARM_ARCH_MINOR has to specified to enable save/restore routine.
Note: Following registers are still not covered in save/restore.
* AMEVCNTVOFF0<n>_EL2
* AMEVCNTVOFF1<n>_EL2
* ICH_AP0R<n>_EL2
* ICH_AP1R<n>_EL2
* ICH_LR<n>_EL2
Change-Id: I4813f3243e56e21cb297b31ef549a4b38d4876e1
Signed-off-by: Max Shvetsov <maksims.svecovs@arm.com>
NOTE: Not all EL-2 system registers are saved/restored.
This subset includes registers recognized by ARMv8.0
Change-Id: I9993c7d78d8f5f8e72d1c6c8d6fd871283aa3ce0
Signed-off-by: Jose Marinho <jose.marinho@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Olivier Deprez <olivier.deprez@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Artsem Artsemenka <artsem.artsemenka@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Shvetsov <maksims.svecovs@arm.com>
The Secure Configuration Register is 64-bits in AArch64 and 32-bits in
AArch32. Use u_register_t instead of unsigned int to reflect this.
Change-Id: I51b69467baba36bf0cfaec2595dc8837b1566934
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Check that entry point information requesting S-EL2
has AArch64 as an execution state during context setup.
Signed-off-by: Artsem Artsemenka <artsem.artsemenka@arm.com>
Change-Id: I447263692fed6e55c1b076913e6eb73b1ea735b7
This patch adds support for enabling S-EL2 if this EL is specified in the entry
point information being used to initialise a secure context. It is the caller's
responsibility to check if S-EL2 is available on the system before requesting
this EL through the entry point information.
Signed-off-by: Achin Gupta <achin.gupta@arm.com>
Change-Id: I2752964f078ab528b2e80de71c7d2f35e60569e1
assert() calls are removed in release builds, and if that assert call is
the only use of a variable, an unused variable warning will be triggered
in a release build. This patch fixes this problem when
CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS by not using an intermediate variable to store the
results of get_armv8_5_mte_support().
Change-Id: I529e10ec0b2c8650d2c3ab52c4f0cecc0b3a670e
Signed-off-by: Justin Chadwell <justin.chadwell@arm.com>
AArch64 System register SCTLR_EL1[31:0] is architecturally mapped
to AArch32 System register SCTLR[31:0]
AArch64 System register ACTLR_EL1[31:0] is architecturally mapped
to AArch32 System register ACTLR[31:0].
`u_register_t` should be used when it's important to store the
contents of a register in its native size
Signed-off-by: Deepika Bhavnani <deepika.bhavnani@arm.com>
Change-Id: I0055422f8cc0454405e011f53c1c4ddcaceb5779
This patch adds support for the new Memory Tagging Extension arriving in
ARMv8.5. MTE support is now enabled by default on systems that support
at EL0. To enable it at ELx for both the non-secure and the secure
world, the compiler flag CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS includes register saving
and restoring when necessary in order to prevent register leakage
between the worlds.
Change-Id: I2d4ea993d6b11654ea0d4757d00ca20d23acf36c
Signed-off-by: Justin Chadwell <justin.chadwell@arm.com>
This patch fixes an issue when secure world timing information
can be leaked because Secure Cycle Counter is not disabled.
For ARMv8.5 the counter gets disabled by setting MDCR_El3.SCCD
bit on CPU cold/warm boot.
For the earlier architectures PMCR_EL0 register is saved/restored
on secure world entry/exit from/to Non-secure state, and cycle
counting gets disabled by setting PMCR_EL0.DP bit.
'include\aarch64\arch.h' header file was tided up and new
ARMv8.5-PMU related definitions were added.
Change-Id: I6f56db6bc77504634a352388990ad925a69ebbfa
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
This patch enables MTE for Normal world if the CPU suppors it. Enabling
MTE for secure world will be done later.
Change-Id: I9ef64460beaba15e9a9c20ab02da4fb2208b6f7d
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
ARMv8.3-PAuth adds functionality that supports address authentication of
the contents of a register before that register is used as the target of
an indirect branch, or as a load.
This feature is supported only in AArch64 state.
This feature is mandatory in ARMv8.3 implementations.
This feature adds several registers to EL1. A new option called
CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS has been added to select if the TF needs to save
them during Non-secure <-> Secure world switches. This option must be
enabled if the hardware has the registers or the values will be leaked
during world switches.
To prevent leaks, this patch also disables pointer authentication in the
Secure world if CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS is 0. Any attempt to use it will
be trapped in EL3.
Change-Id: I27beba9907b9a86c6df1d0c5bf6180c972830855
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Implicit Error Synchronization Barrier (IESB) might not be correctly
generated in Cortex-A75 r0p0. To prevent this, IESB are enabled at all
expection levels.
Change-Id: I2a1a568668a31e4f3f38d0fba1d632ad9939e5ad
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Corrects typos in core code, documentation files, drivers, Arm
platforms and services.
None of the corrections affect code; changes are limited to comments
and other documentation.
Change-Id: I5c1027b06ef149864f315ccc0ea473e2a16bfd1d
Signed-off-by: Paul Beesley <paul.beesley@arm.com>
Enforce full include path for includes. Deprecate old paths.
The following folders inside include/lib have been left unchanged:
- include/lib/cpus/${ARCH}
- include/lib/el3_runtime/${ARCH}
The reason for this change is that having a global namespace for
includes isn't a good idea. It defeats one of the advantages of having
folders and it introduces problems that are sometimes subtle (because
you may not know the header you are actually including if there are two
of them).
For example, this patch had to be created because two headers were
called the same way: e0ea0928d5 ("Fix gpio includes of mt8173 platform
to avoid collision."). More recently, this patch has had similar
problems: 46f9b2c3a2 ("drivers: add tzc380 support").
This problem was introduced in commit 4ecca33988 ("Move include and
source files to logical locations"). At that time, there weren't too
many headers so it wasn't a real issue. However, time has shown that
this creates problems.
Platforms that want to preserve the way they include headers may add the
removed paths to PLAT_INCLUDES, but this is discouraged.
Change-Id: I39dc53ed98f9e297a5966e723d1936d6ccf2fc8f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
The macro EL_IMPLEMENTED() has been deprecated in favour of the new
function el_implemented().
Change-Id: Ic9b1b81480b5e019b50a050e8c1a199991bf0ca9
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Pointer authentication is an Armv8.3 feature that introduces
instructions that can be used to authenticate and verify pointers.
Pointer authentication instructions are allowed to be accessed from all
ELs but only when EL3 explicitly allows for it; otherwise, their usage
will trap to EL3. Since EL3 doesn't have trap handling in place, this
patch unconditionally disables all related traps to EL3 to avoid
potential misconfiguration leading to an unhandled EL3 exception.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#629
Change-Id: I9bd2efe0dc714196f503713b721ffbf05672c14d
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Mark the initialization functions in BL31, such as context management,
EHF, RAS and PSCI as __init so that they can be reclaimed by the
platform when no longer needed
Change-Id: I7446aeee3dde8950b0f410cb766b7a2312c20130
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>
This patch fixes a bug in the context management code that causes it to
ignore the HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST compile-time option and instead always
configure SCR_EL3 to force all external aborts to trap into EL3. The
code used #ifdef to read compile-time option declared with add_define in
the Makefile... however, those options are always defined, they're just
defined to either 0 or 1, so #if is the correct syntax to check for
them. Also update the documentation to match.
This bug has existed since the Nov 2017 commit 76454abf4 (AArch64:
Introduce External Abort handling), which changed the
HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST option to use add_define.
Change-Id: I7189f41d0daee78fa2fcf4066323e663e1e04d3d
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Memory Partitioning And Monitoring is an Armv8.4 feature that enables
various memory system components and resources to define partitions.
Software running at various ELs can then assign themselves to the
desired partition to control their performance aspects.
With this patch, when ENABLE_MPAM_FOR_LOWER_ELS is set to 1, EL3 allows
lower ELs to access their own MPAM registers without trapping to EL3.
This patch however doesn't make use of partitioning in EL3; platform
initialisation code should configure and use partitions in EL3 if
required.
Change-Id: I5a55b6771ccaa0c1cffc05543d2116b60cbbcdcd
Co-authored-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
This function can be currently accessed through the wrappers
cm_init_context_by_index() and cm_init_my_context(). However, they only
work on contexts that are associated to a CPU.
By making this function public, it is possible to set up a context that
isn't associated to any CPU. For consistency, it has been renamed to
cm_setup_context().
Change-Id: Ib2146105abc8137bab08745a8adb30ca2c4cedf4
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Zelalem Aweke
Joanna Farley
Olivier Deprez
johpow01
Jayanth Dodderi Chidanand
Manish V Badarkhe
Arunachalam Ganapathy
Max Shvetsov
Alexei Fedorov
Jimmy Brisson
Ruari Phipps
Varun Wadekar
Louis Mayencourt
Artsem Artsemenka
Achin Gupta
Justin Chadwell
Deepika Bhavnani
Soby Mathew
Antonio Niño Díaz
Paul Beesley
Jeenu Viswambharan
Daniel Boulby
Julius Werner