ARM Trusted Firmware supports 2 different interconnect peripheral
drivers: CCI and CCN. ARM platforms are implemented using either of the
interconnect peripherals.
This patch adds a layer of abstraction to help ARM platform ports to
choose the right interconnect driver and corresponding platform support.
This is as described below:
1. A set of ARM common functions have been implemented to initialise an
interconnect and for entering/exiting a cluster from coherency. These
functions are prefixed as "plat_arm_interconnect_". Weak definitions of
these functions have been provided for each type of driver.
2.`plat_print_interconnect_regs` macro used for printing CCI registers is
moved from a common arm_macros.S to cci_macros.S.
3. The `ARM_CONFIG_HAS_CCI` flag used in `arm_config_flags` structure
is renamed to `ARM_CONFIG_HAS_INTERCONNECT`.
Change-Id: I02f31184fbf79b784175892d5ce1161b65a0066c
Current code mandates loading of SCP_BL2/SCP_BL2U images for all
CSS platforms. On future ARM CSS platforms, the Application
Processor (AP) might not need to load these images. So, these
items can be removed from the FIP on those platforms.
BL2 tries to load SCP_BL2/SCP_BL2U images if their base
addresses are defined causing boot error if the images are not
found in FIP.
This change adds a make flag `CSS_LOAD_SCP_IMAGES` which if set
to `1` does:
1. Adds SCP_BL2, SCP_BL2U images to FIP.
2. Defines the base addresses of these images so that AP loads
them.
And vice-versa if it is set to `0`. The default value is set to
`1`.
Change-Id: I5abfe22d5dc1e9d80d7809acefc87b42a462204a
Prior to this patch, it was assumed that on all ARM platforms the bare
minimal security setup required is to program TrustZone protection. This
would always be done by programming the TZC-400 which was assumed to be
present in all ARM platforms. The weak definition of
platform_arm_security_setup() in plat/arm/common/arm_security.c
reflected these assumptions.
In reality, each ARM platform either decides at runtime whether
TrustZone protection needs to be programmed (e.g. FVPs) or performs
some security setup in addition to programming TrustZone protection
(e.g. NIC setup on Juno). As a result, the weak definition of
plat_arm_security_setup() is always overridden.
When a platform needs to program TrustZone protection and implements the
TZC-400 peripheral, it uses the arm_tzc_setup() function to do so. It is
also possible to program TrustZone protection through other peripherals
that include a TrustZone controller e.g. DMC-500. The programmer's
interface is slightly different across these various peripherals.
In order to satisfy the above requirements, this patch makes the
following changes to the way security setup is done on ARM platforms.
1. arm_security.c retains the definition of arm_tzc_setup() and has been
renamed to arm_tzc400.c. This is to reflect the reliance on the
TZC-400 peripheral to perform TrustZone programming. The new file is
not automatically included in all platform ports through
arm_common.mk. Each platform must include it explicitly in a platform
specific makefile if needed.
This approach enables introduction of similar library code to program
TrustZone protection using a different peripheral. This code would be
used by the subset of ARM platforms that implement this peripheral.
2. Due to #1 above, existing platforms which implements the TZC-400 have been
updated to include the necessary files for both BL2, BL2U and BL31
images.
Change-Id: I513c58f7a19fff2e9e9c3b95721592095bcb2735
Current code assumes `SCP_COM_SHARED_MEM_BASE` as the base address
for BOM/SCPI protocol between AP<->SCP on all CSS platforms. To
cater for future ARM platforms this is made platform specific.
Similarly, the bit shifts of `SCP_BOOT_CONFIG_ADDR` are also made
platform specific.
Change-Id: Ie8866c167abf0229a37b3c72576917f085c142e8
Functions to configure the MMU in S-EL1 and EL3 on ARM platforms
expect each platform to export its memory map in the `plat_arm_mmap`
data structure. This approach does not scale well in case the memory
map cannot be determined until runtime. To cater for this possibility,
this patch introduces the plat_arm_get_mmap() API. It returns a
reference to the `plat_arm_mmap` by default but can be overridden
by a platform if required.
Change-Id: Idae6ad8fdf40cdddcd8b992abc188455fa047c74
Each ARM Compute Subsystem based platform implements a System Security
Control (SSC) Registers Unit. The SSC_VERSION register inside it carries
information to identify the platform. This enables ARM Trusted Firmware
to compile in support for multiple ARM platforms and choose one at
runtime. This patch adds macros to enable access to this register.
Each platform is expected to export its PART_NUMBER separately.
Additionally, it also adds juno part number.
Change-Id: I2b1d5f5b65a9c7b76c6f64480cc7cf0aef019422
This patch moves the definition of some macros used only on
ARM platforms from common headers to platform specific headers.
It also forces all ARM standard platforms to have distinct
definitions (even if they are usually the same).
1. `PLAT_ARM_TZC_BASE` and `PLAT_ARM_NSTIMER_FRAME_ID` have been
moved from `css_def.h` to `platform_def.h`.
2. `MHU_BASE` used in CSS platforms is moved from common css_def.h
to platform specific header `platform_def.h` on Juno and
renamed as `PLAT_ARM_MHU_BASE`.
3. To cater for different sizes of BL images, new macros like
`PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL31_SIZE` have been created for each BL image. All
ARM platforms need to define them for each image.
Change-Id: I9255448bddfad734b387922aa9e68d2117338c3f
Replaced a long dash in a comment by the ASCII character '-'. Support
for multibyte character in the source character set is not enforced by
the C99 standard. To maximize compatibility with C processing tools
(e.g. compilers or static code analysis tools), they should be removed.
Change-Id: Ie318e380d3b44755109f042a76ebfd2229f42ae3
The PL011 TRM (ARM DDI 0183G) specifies that the UART must be
disabled before any of the control registers are programmed. The
PL011 driver included in TF does not disable the UART, so the
initialization in BL2 and BL31 is violating this requirement
(and potentially in BL1 if the UART is enabled after reset).
This patch modifies the initialization function in the PL011
console driver to disable the UART before programming the
control registers.
Register clobber list and documentation updated.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#300
Change-Id: I839b2d681d48b03f821ac53663a6a78e8b30a1a1
Currently, Trusted Firmware on ARM platforms unlocks access to the
timer frame registers that will be used by the Non-Secure world. This
unlock operation should be done by the Non-Secure software itself,
instead of relying on secure firmware settings.
This patch adds a new ARM specific build option 'ARM_CONFIG_CNTACR'
to unlock access to the timer frame by setting the corresponding
bits in the CNTACR<N> register. The frame id <N> is defined by
'PLAT_ARM_NSTIMER_FRAME_ID'. Default value is true (unlock timer
access).
Documentation updated accordingly.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#170
Change-Id: Id9d606efd781e43bc581868cd2e5f9c8905bdbf6
Migrate all direct usage of __attribute__ to usage of their
corresponding macros from cdefs.h.
e.g.:
- __attribute__((unused)) -> __unused
Signed-off-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
This patch enables the ARM Cortex-A72 support in BL1 and BL31 on FVP.
This allows the same TF binaries to run on a Cortex-A72 based FVP
without recompiling them.
Change-Id: I4eb6bbad9f0e5d8704613f7c685c3bd22b45cf47
This patch adds support for ARM Cortex-A35 processor in the CPU
specific framework, as described in the Cortex-A35 TRM (r0p0).
Change-Id: Ief930a0bdf6cd82f6cb1c3b106f591a71c883464
The fip_create tool specifies images in the command line using the
ARM TF naming convention (--bl2, --bl31, etc), while the cert_create
tool uses the TBBR convention (--tb-fw, --soc-fw, etc). This double
convention is confusing and should be aligned.
This patch updates the fip_create command line options to follow the
TBBR naming convention. Usage examples in the User Guide have been
also updated.
NOTE: users that build the FIP by calling the fip_create tool directly
from the command line must update the command line options in their
scripts. Users that build the FIP by invoking the main ARM TF Makefile
should not notice any difference.
Change-Id: I84d602630a2585e558d927b50dfde4dd2112496f
fvp_pwr_domain_on() used to program the CPUs mailbox. This changed
with commit 804040d10 but the comment documenting this code still
refers to the mailbox programming. This patch removes this out-dated
information.
Change-Id: Ibfe2a426bdda6e71f20c83a99cb223ceca9c559c
The current FWU_SMC_UPDATE_DONE implementation incorrectly passes
an unused framework cookie through to the 1st argument in the
platform function `bl1_plat_fwu_done`. The intent is to allow
the SMC caller to pass a cookie through to this function.
This patch fixes FWU_SMC_UPDATE_DONE to pass x1 from the caller
through to `bl1_plat_fwu_done`. The argument names are updated
for clarity.
Upstream platforms currently do not use this argument so no
impact is expected.
Change-Id: I107f4b51eb03e7394f66d9a534ffab1cbc09a9b2
This patch removes the dash character from the image name, to
follow the image terminology in the Trusted Firmware Wiki page:
https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/wiki
Changes apply to output messages, comments and documentation.
non-ARM platform files have been left unmodified.
Change-Id: Ic2a99be4ed929d52afbeb27ac765ceffce46ed76
This patch replaces all references to the SCP Firmware (BL0, BL30,
BL3-0, bl30) with the image terminology detailed in the TF wiki
(https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/wiki):
BL0 --> SCP_BL1
BL30, BL3-0 --> SCP_BL2
bl30 --> scp_bl2
This change affects code, documentation, build system, tools and
platform ports that load SCP firmware. ARM plaforms have been
updated to the new porting API.
IMPORTANT: build option to specify the SCP FW image has changed:
BL30 --> SCP_BL2
IMPORTANT: This patch breaks compatibility for platforms that use BL2
to load SCP firmware. Affected platforms must be updated as follows:
BL30_IMAGE_ID --> SCP_BL2_IMAGE_ID
BL30_BASE --> SCP_BL2_BASE
bl2_plat_get_bl30_meminfo() --> bl2_plat_get_scp_bl2_meminfo()
bl2_plat_handle_bl30() --> bl2_plat_handle_scp_bl2()
Change-Id: I24c4c1a4f0e4b9f17c9e4929da815c4069549e58
Firmware update feature needs a new FIP called `fwu_fip.bin` that
includes Secure(SCP_BL2U, BL2U) and Normal world(NS_BL2U) images
along with the FWU_CERT certificate in order for NS_BL1U to load
the images and help the Firmware update process to complete.
This patch adds the capability to support the new target `fwu_fip`
which includes above mentioned FWU images in the make files.
The new target of `fwu_fip` and its dependencies are included for
compilation only when `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT` is defined.
Change-Id: Ie780e3aac6cbd0edfaff3f9af96a2332bd69edbc
This patch adds support for Firmware update in BL2U for ARM
platforms such that TZC initialization is performed on all
ARM platforms and (optionally) transfer of SCP_BL2U image on
ARM CSS platforms.
BL2U specific functions are added to handle early_platform and
plat_arch setup. The MMU is configured to map in the BL2U
code/data area and other required memory.
Change-Id: I57863295a608cc06e6cbf078b7ce34cbd9733e4f
This patch adds Firmware Update support for ARM platforms.
New files arm_bl1_fwu.c and juno_bl1_setup.c were added to provide
platform specific Firmware update code.
BL1 now includes mmap entry for `ARM_MAP_NS_DRAM1` to map DRAM for
authenticating NS_BL2U image(For both FVP and JUNO platform).
Change-Id: Ie116cd83f5dc00aa53d904c2f1beb23d58926555
As of now BL1 loads and execute BL2 based on hard coded information
provided in BL1. But due to addition of support for upcoming Firmware
Update feature, BL1 now require more flexible approach to load and
run different images using information provided by the platform.
This patch adds new mechanism to load and execute images based on
platform provided image id's. BL1 now queries the platform to fetch
the image id of the next image to be loaded and executed. In order
to achieve this, a new struct image_desc_t was added which holds the
information about images, such as: ep_info and image_info.
This patch introduces following platform porting functions:
unsigned int bl1_plat_get_next_image_id(void);
This is used to identify the next image to be loaded
and executed by BL1.
struct image_desc *bl1_plat_get_image_desc(unsigned int image_id);
This is used to retrieve the image_desc for given image_id.
void bl1_plat_set_ep_info(unsigned int image_id,
struct entry_point_info *ep_info);
This function allows platforms to update ep_info for given
image_id.
The plat_bl1_common.c file provides default weak implementations of
all above functions, the `bl1_plat_get_image_desc()` always return
BL2 image descriptor, the `bl1_plat_get_next_image_id()` always return
BL2 image ID and `bl1_plat_set_ep_info()` is empty and just returns.
These functions gets compiled into all BL1 platforms by default.
Platform setup in BL1, using `bl1_platform_setup()`, is now done
_after_ the initialization of authentication module. This change
provides the opportunity to use authentication while doing the
platform setup in BL1.
In order to store secure/non-secure context, BL31 uses percpu_data[]
to store context pointer for each core. In case of BL1 only the
primary CPU will be active hence percpu_data[] is not required to
store the context pointer.
This patch introduce bl1_cpu_context[] and bl1_cpu_context_ptr[] to
store the context and context pointers respectively. It also also
re-defines cm_get_context() and cm_set_context() for BL1 in
bl1/bl1_context_mgmt.c.
BL1 now follows the BL31 pattern of using SP_EL0 for the C runtime
environment, to support resuming execution from a previously saved
context.
NOTE: THE `bl1_plat_set_bl2_ep_info()` PLATFORM PORTING FUNCTION IS
NO LONGER CALLED BY BL1 COMMON CODE. PLATFORMS THAT OVERRIDE
THIS FUNCTION MAY NEED TO IMPLEMENT `bl1_plat_set_ep_info()`
INSTEAD TO MAINTAIN EXISTING BEHAVIOUR.
Change-Id: Ieee4c124b951c2e9bc1c1013fa2073221195d881
This patch adds support for secure setup of the SoC on CSS
platforms in BL1.
This change is required to provide memory access to normal
world images that take part in upcoming Firmware Update feature.
Change-Id: Ib202fb6cb82622c1874b700637d82ea72575e6fe
This patch overrides the default weak definition of
`bl31_plat_runtime_setup()` for ARM Standard platforms to
specify a BL31 runtime console. ARM Standard platforms are
now expected to define `PLAT_ARM_BL31_RUN_UART_BASE` and
`PLAT_ARM_BL31_RUN_UART_CLK_IN_HZ` macros which is required
by `arm_bl31_plat_runtime_setup()` to initialize the runtime
console.
The system suspend resume helper `arm_system_pwr_domain_resume()`
is fixed to initialize the runtime console rather than the boot
console on resumption from system suspend.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#220
Change-Id: I80eafe5b6adcfc7f1fdf8b99659aca1c64d96975
Suport for ARM GIC v2.0 and v3.0 drivers has been reworked to create three
separate drivers instead of providing a single driver that can work on both
versions of the GIC architecture. These drivers correspond to the following
software use cases:
1. A GICv2 only driver that can run only on ARM GIC v2.0 implementations
e.g. GIC-400
2. A GICv3 only driver that can run only on ARM GIC v3.0 implementations
e.g. GIC-500 in a mode where all interrupt regimes use GICv3 features
3. A deprecated GICv3 driver that operates in legacy mode. This driver can
operate only in the GICv2 mode in the secure world. On a GICv3 system, this
driver allows normal world to run in either GICv3 mode (asymmetric mode)
or in the GICv2 mode. Both modes of operation are deprecated on GICv3
systems.
ARM platforms implement both versions of the GIC architecture. This patch adds a
layer of abstraction to help ARM platform ports chose the right GIC driver and
corresponding platform support. This is as described below:
1. A set of ARM common functions have been introduced to initialise the GIC and
the driver during cold and warm boot. These functions are prefixed as
"plat_arm_gic_". Weak definitions of these functions have been provided for
each type of driver.
2. Each platform includes the sources that implement the right functions
directly into the its makefile. The FVP can be instantiated with different
versions of the GIC architecture. It uses the FVP_USE_GIC_DRIVER build option
to specify which of the three drivers should be included in the build.
3. A list of secure interrupts has to be provided to initialise each of the
three GIC drivers. For GIC v3.0 the interrupt ids have to be further
categorised as Group 0 and Group 1 Secure interrupts. For GIC v2.0, the two
types are merged and treated as Group 0 interrupts.
The two lists of interrupts are exported from the platform_def.h. The lists
are constructed by adding a list of board specific interrupt ids to a list of
ids common to all ARM platforms and Compute sub-systems.
This patch also makes some fields of `arm_config` data structure in FVP redundant
and these unused fields are removed.
Change-Id: Ibc8c087be7a8a6b041b78c2c3bd0c648cd2035d8
This patch adds platform helpers for the new GICv2 and GICv3 drivers in
plat_gicv2.c and plat_gicv3.c. The platforms can include the appropriate
file in their build according to the GIC driver to be used. The existing
plat_gic.c is only meant for the legacy GIC driver.
In the case of ARM platforms, the major changes are as follows:
1. The crash reporting helper macro `arm_print_gic_regs` that prints the GIC CPU
interface register values has been modified to detect the type of CPU
interface being used (System register or memory mappped interface) before
using the right interface to print the registers.
2. The power management helper function that is called after a core is powered
up has been further refactored. This is to highlight that the per-cpu
distributor interface should be initialised only when the core was originally
powered down using the CPU_OFF PSCI API and not when the CPU_SUSPEND PSCI API
was used.
3. In the case of CSS platforms, the system power domain restore helper
`arm_system_pwr_domain_resume()` is now only invoked in the `suspend_finish`
handler as the system power domain is always expected to be initialized when
the `on_finish` handler is invoked.
Change-Id: I7fc27d61fc6c2a60cea2436b676c5737d0257df6
This patch fixes several issues with the SP804 delay timer on FVP:
* By default, the SP804 dual timer on FVP runs at 32 KHz. In order
to run the timer at 35 MHz (as specified in the FVP user manual)
the Overwrite bit in the SP810 control register must be set.
* The CLKMULT and CLKDIV definitions are mixed up:
delta(us) = delta(ticks) * T(us) = delta(ticks) / f(MHz)
From the delay function:
delta_us = (delta * ops->clk_mult) / ops->clk_div;
Matching both expressions:
1 / f(MHz) = ops->clk_mult / ops->clk_div
And consequently:
f(MHz) = ops->clk_div / ops->clk_mult
Which, for a 35 MHz timer, translates to:
ops->clk_div = 35
ops->clk_mult = 1
* The comment in the delay timer header file has been corrected:
The ratio of the multiplier and the divider is the clock period
in microseconds, not the frequency.
Change-Id: Iffd5ce0a5a28fa47c0720c0336d81b678ff8fdf1
This patch adds watchdog support on ARM platforms (FVP and Juno).
A secure instance of SP805 is used as Trusted Watchdog. It is
entirely managed in BL1, being enabled in the early platform setup
hook and disabled in the exit hook. By default, the watchdog is
enabled in every build (even when TBB is disabled).
A new ARM platform specific build option `ARM_DISABLE_TRUSTED_WDOG`
has been introduced to allow the user to disable the watchdog at
build time. This feature may be used for testing or debugging
purposes.
Specific error handlers for Juno and FVP are also provided in this
patch. These handlers will be called after an image load or
authentication error. On FVP, the Table of Contents (ToC) in the FIP
is erased. On Juno, the corresponding error code is stored in the
V2M Non-Volatile flags register. In both cases, the CPU spins until
a watchdog reset is generated after 256 seconds (as specified in
the TBBR document).
Change-Id: I9ca11dcb0fe15af5dbc5407ab3cf05add962f4b4
FVP and Juno platforms include a NOR flash memory to store and
load the FIP, the kernel or a ramdisk. This NOR flash is arranged
as 2 x 16 bit flash devices and can be programmed using CFI
standard commands.
This patch provides a basic API to write single 32 bit words of
data into the NOR flash. Functions to lock/unlock blocks against
erase or write operations are also provided.
Change-Id: I1da7ad3105b1ea409c976adc863954787cbd90d2
Normally, in the FVP port, secondary CPUs are immediately powered
down if they are powered on at reset. However, when booting an EL3
payload, we need to keep them powered on as the requirement is for
all CPUs to enter the EL3 payload image. This patch puts them in a
holding pen instead of powering them off.
Change-Id: I6526a88b907a0ddb820bead72f1d350a99b1692c
By default, only the primary CPU is powered on by SCP on CSS
platforms. Secondary CPUs are then powered on later using PSCI
calls.
However, it is possible to power on more than one CPU at boot time
using platform specific settings. In this case, several CPUs will
enter the Trusted Firmware and execute the cold boot path code.
This is currently not supported and secondary CPUs will panic.
This patch preserves this behaviour in the normal boot flow.
However, when booting an EL3 payload, secondary CPUs are now held in
a pen until their mailbox is populated, at which point they jump to
this address. Note that, since all CPUs share the same mailbox, they
will all be released from their holding pen at the same time and the
EL3 payload is responsible to arbitrate execution between CPUs if
required.
Change-Id: I83737e0c9f15ca5e73afbed2e9c761bc580735b9
This patch adds support for booting EL3 payloads on CSS platforms,
for example Juno. In this scenario, the Trusted Firmware follows
its normal boot flow up to the point where it would normally pass
control to the BL31 image. At this point, it jumps to the EL3
payload entry point address instead.
Before handing over to the EL3 payload, the data SCP writes for AP
at the beginning of the Trusted SRAM is restored, i.e. we zero the
first 128 bytes and restore the SCP Boot configuration. The latter
is saved before transferring the BL30 image to SCP and is restored
just after the transfer (in BL2). The goal is to make it appear that
the EL3 payload is the first piece of software to run on the target.
The BL31 entrypoint info structure is updated to make the primary
CPU jump to the EL3 payload instead of the BL31 image.
The mailbox is populated with the EL3 payload entrypoint address,
which releases the secondary CPUs out of their holding pen (if the
SCP has powered them on). The arm_program_trusted_mailbox() function
has been exported for this purpose.
The TZC-400 configuration in BL2 is simplified: it grants secure
access only to the whole DRAM. Other security initialization is
unchanged.
This alternative boot flow is disabled by default. A new build option
EL3_PAYLOAD_BASE has been introduced to enable it and provide the EL3
payload's entry point address. The build system has been modified
such that BL31 and BL33 are not compiled and/or not put in the FIP in
this case, as those images are not used in this boot flow.
Change-Id: Id2e26fa57988bbc32323a0effd022ab42f5b5077
The default reset values for the L2 Data & Tag RAM latencies on the
Cortex-A72 on Juno R2 are not suitable. This patch modifies
the Juno platform reset handler to configure the right settings
on Juno R2.
Change-Id: I20953de7ba0619324a389e0b7bbf951b64057db8
This patch splits the Juno reset handler in 4 distinct pieces:
- Detection of the board revision;
- Juno R0 specific handler;
- Juno R1 specific handler;
- Juno R2 specific handler.
Depending on the board revision, the appropriate handler is called.
This makes the code easier to understand and maintain.
This patch is mainly cosmetic. The only functional change introduced
is that the Juno platform reset handler will now spin infinitely if
the board revision is not recognised. Previously, it would have
assumed that it was running on Juno R1 in this case.
Change-Id: I54ed77c4665085ead9d1573316c9c884d7d3ffa0
BL2 is responsible for loading BL32 and passing a pointer to the
BL32 entrypoint info to BL31 in the BL31 parameters. If no BL32
image is loaded, a NULL pointer is passed. The platform is
responsible for accessing BL31 parameters and extracting the
corresponding BL32 EP info.
In ARM platforms, arm_bl31_early_platform_setup() dereferences the
pointer to the BL32 EP info without checking first if the pointer
is NULL. This will cause an exception if a BL32 entrypoint has not
been populated by BL2. FVP and Juno are not affected because they
always define BL32_BASE, irrespective of whether a BL32 image is
included in the FIP or not.
This patches fixes the issue by checking the BL32 ep_info pointer
before trying to access the data.
If `RESET_TO_BL31` is enabled, the BL32 entrypoint is not
populated if BL32_BASE is not defined.
NOTE: Maintainers of partner platforms should check for this issue
in their ports.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#320
Change-Id: I31456155503f2765766e8b7cd30ab4a40958fb96
Cortex-A72 library support is now compiled into the Juno platform port to go
with the existing A53/A57 support. This enables a single set of Juno TF
binaries to run on Juno R0, R1 and R2 boards.
Change-Id: I4a601dc4f671e98bdb19d98bbb66f02f0d8b7fc7
Patch 7e26fe1f deprecates IO specific return definitions in favour
of standard errno codes. This patch removes those definitions
and its usage from the IO framework, IO drivers and IO platform
layer. Following this patch, standard errno codes must be used
when checking the return value of an IO function.
Change-Id: Id6e0e9d0a7daf15a81ec598cf74de83d5768650f
This patch adds the capability to power down at system power domain level
on Juno via the PSCI SYSTEM SUSPEND API. The CSS power management helpers
are modified to add support for power management operations at system
power domain level. A new helper for populating `get_sys_suspend_power_state`
handler in plat_psci_ops is defined. On entering the system suspend state,
the SCP powers down the SYSTOP power domain on the SoC and puts the memory
into retention mode. On wakeup from the power down, the system components
on the CSS will be reinitialized by the platform layer and the PSCI client
is responsible for restoring the context of these system components.
According to PSCI Specification, interrupts targeted to cores in PSCI CPU
SUSPEND should be able to resume it. On Juno, when the system power domain
is suspended, the GIC is also powered down. The SCP resumes the final core
to be suspend when an external wake-up event is received. But the other
cores cannot be woken up by a targeted interrupt, because GIC doesn't
forward these interrupts to the SCP. Due to this hardware limitation,
we down-grade PSCI CPU SUSPEND requests targeted to the system power domain
level to cluster power domain level in `juno_validate_power_state()`
and the CSS default `plat_arm_psci_ops` is overridden in juno_pm.c.
A system power domain resume helper `arm_system_pwr_domain_resume()` is
defined for ARM standard platforms which resumes/re-initializes the
system components on wakeup from system suspend. The security setup also
needs to be done on resume from system suspend, which means
`plat_arm_security_setup()` must now be included in the BL3-1 image in
addition to previous BL images if system suspend need to be supported.
Change-Id: Ie293f75f09bad24223af47ab6c6e1268f77bcc47
This patch implements the necessary topology changes for supporting
system power domain on CSS platforms. The definition of PLAT_MAX_PWR_LVL and
PLAT_NUM_PWR_DOMAINS macros are removed from arm_def.h and are made platform
specific. In addition, the `arm_power_domain_tree_desc[]` and
`arm_pm_idle_states[]` are modified to support the system power domain
at level 2. With this patch, even though the power management operations
involving the system power domain will not return any error, the platform
layer will silently ignore any operations to the power domain. The actual
power management support for the system power domain will be added later.
Change-Id: I791867eded5156754fe898f9cdc6bba361e5a379
This patch is a complete rework of the main Makefile. Functionality
remains the same but the code has been reorganized in sections in
order to improve readability and facilitate adding future extensions.
A new file 'build_macros.mk' has been created and will contain common
definitions (variables, macros, etc) that may be used from the main
Makefile and other platform specific makefiles.
A new macro 'FIP_ADD_IMG' has been introduced and it will allow the
platform to specify binary images and the necessary checks for a
successful build. Platforms that require a BL30 image no longer need
to specify the NEED_BL30 option. The main Makefile is now completely
unaware of additional images not built as part of Trusted Firmware,
like BL30. It is the platform responsibility to specify images using
the macro 'FIP_ADD_IMG'. Juno uses this macro to include the BL30
image in the build.
BL33 image is specified in the main Makefile to preserve backward
compatibility with the NEED_BL33 option. Otherwise, platform ports
that rely on the definition of NEED_BL33 might break.
All Trusted Board Boot related definitions have been moved to a
separate file 'tbbr_tools.mk'. The main Makefile will include this
file unless the platform indicates otherwise by setting the variable
'INCLUDE_TBBR_MK := 0' in the corresponding platform.mk file. This
will keep backward compatibility but ideally each platform should
include the corresponding TBB .mk file in platform.mk.
Change-Id: I35e7bc9930d38132412e950e20aa2a01e2b26801
Currently all ARM CSS platforms which include css_helpers.S use the same
strong definition of `plat_arm_calc_core_pos`. This patch allows these CSS
platforms to define their own strong definition of this function.
* Replace the strong definition of `plat_arm_calc_core_pos` in
css_helpers.S with a utility function `css_calc_core_pos_swap_cluster`
does the same thing (swaps cluster IDs). ARM CSS platforms may choose
to use this function or not.
* Add a Juno strong definition of `plat_arm_calc_core_pos`, which uses
`css_calc_core_pos_swap_cluster`.
Change-Id: Ib5385ed10e44adf6cd1398a93c25973eb3506d9d
This patch does the following reorganization to psci power management (PM)
handler setup for ARM standard platform ports :
1. The mailbox programming required during `plat_setup_psci_ops()` is identical
for all ARM platforms. Hence the implementation of this API is now moved
to the common `arm_pm.c` file. Each ARM platform now must define the
PLAT_ARM_TRUSTED_MAILBOX_BASE macro, which in current platforms is the same
as ARM_SHARED_RAM_BASE.
2. The PSCI PM handler callback structure, `plat_psci_ops`, must now be
exported via `plat_arm_psci_pm_ops`. This allows the common implementation
of `plat_setup_psci_ops()` to return a platform specific `plat_psci_ops`.
In the case of CSS platforms, a default weak implementation of the same is
provided in `css_pm.c` which can be overridden by each CSS platform.
3. For CSS platforms, the PSCI PM handlers defined in `css_pm.c` are now
made library functions and a new header file `css_pm.h` is added to export
these generic PM handlers. This allows the platform to reuse the
adequate CSS PM handlers and redefine others which need to be customized
when overriding the default `plat_arm_psci_pm_ops` in `css_pm.c`.
Change-Id: I277910f609e023ee5d5ff0129a80ecfce4356ede
This patch fixes the relative path to the 'bl1_private.h' header file
included from 'arm_bl1_setup.c'. Note that, although the path was
incorrect, it wasn't causing a compilation error because the header
file still got included through an alternative include search path.
Change-Id: I28e4f3dbe50e3550ca6cad186502c88a9fb5e260
This patch adds a device driver which can be used to program the following
aspects of ARM CCN IP:
1. Specify the mapping between ACE/ACELite/ACELite+DVM/CHI master interfaces and
Request nodes.
2. Add and remove master interfaces from the snoop and dvm
domains.
3. Place the L3 cache in a given power state.
4. Configuring system adress map and enabling 3 SN striping mode of memory
controller operation.
Change-Id: I0f665c6a306938e5b66f6a92f8549b529aa8f325
Currently, on ARM platforms(ex. Juno) non-secure access to specific
peripheral regions, config registers which are inside and outside CSS
is done in the soc_css_security_setup(). This patch separates the CSS
security setup from the SOC security setup in the css_security_setup().
The CSS security setup involves programming of the internal NIC to
provide access to regions inside the CSS. This is needed only in
Juno, hence Juno implements it in its board files as css_init_nic400().
Change-Id: I95a1fb9f13f9b18fa8e915eb4ae2f15264f1b060
On Juno and FVP platforms, the Non-Secure System timer corresponds
to frame 1. However, this is a platform-specific decision and it
shouldn't be hard-coded. Hence, this patch introduces
PLAT_ARM_NSTIMER_FRAME_ID which should be used by all ARM platforms
to specify the correct non-secure timer frame.
Change-Id: I6c3a905d7d89200a2f58c20ce5d1e1d166832bba
This patch replaces the `ARM_TZC_BASE` constant with `PLAT_ARM_TZC_BASE` to
support different TrustZone Controller base addresses across ARM platforms.
Change-Id: Ie4e1c7600fd7a5875323c7cc35e067de0c6ef6dd
ARM TF configures all interrupts as non-secure except those which
are present in irq_sec_array. This patch updates the irq_sec_array
with the missing secure interrupts for ARM platforms.
It also updates the documentation to be inline with the latest
implementation.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#312
Change-Id: I39956c56a319086e3929d1fa89030b4ec4b01fcc
This patch adds the necessary documentation updates to porting_guide.md
for the changes in the platform interface mandated as a result of the new
PSCI Topology and power state management frameworks. It also adds a
new document `platform-migration-guide.md` to aid the migration of existing
platform ports to the new API.
The patch fixes the implementation and callers of
plat_is_my_cpu_primary() to use w0 as the return parameter as implied by
the function signature rather than x0 which was used previously.
Change-Id: Ic11e73019188c8ba2bd64c47e1729ff5acdcdd5b
This patch implements the platform power managment handler to verify
non secure entrypoint for ARM platforms. The handler ensures that the
entry point specified by the normal world during CPU_SUSPEND, CPU_ON
or SYSTEM_SUSPEND PSCI API is a valid address within the non secure
DRAM.
Change-Id: I4795452df99f67a24682b22f0e0967175c1de429
Now that the FVP mailbox is no longer zeroed, the function
platform_mem_init() does nothing both on FVP and on Juno. Therefore,
this patch pools it as the default implementation on ARM platforms.
Change-Id: I007220f4531f15e8b602c3368a1129a5e3a38d91
Since there is a unique warm reset entry point, the FVP and Juno
port can use a single mailbox instead of maintaining one per core.
The mailbox gets programmed only once when plat_setup_psci_ops()
is invoked during PSCI initialization. This means mailbox is not
zeroed out during wakeup.
Change-Id: Ieba032a90b43650f970f197340ebb0ce5548d432
This patch adds support to the Juno and FVP ports for composite power states
with both the original and extended state-id power-state formats. Both the
platform ports use the recommended state-id encoding as specified in
Section 6.5 of the PSCI specification (ARM DEN 0022C). The platform build flag
ARM_RECOM_STATE_ID_ENC is used to include this support.
By default, to maintain backwards compatibility, the original power state
parameter format is used and the state-id field is expected to be zero.
Change-Id: Ie721b961957eaecaca5bf417a30952fe0627ef10
This patch migrates ARM reference platforms, Juno and FVP, to the new platform
API mandated by the new PSCI power domain topology and composite power state
frameworks. The platform specific makefiles now exports the build flag
ENABLE_PLAT_COMPAT=0 to disable the platform compatibility layer.
Change-Id: I3040ed7cce446fc66facaee9c67cb54a8cd7ca29
The authentication framework deprecates plat_match_rotpk()
in favour of plat_get_rotpk_info(). This patch removes
plat_match_rotpk() from the platform port.
Change-Id: I2250463923d3ef15496f9c39678b01ee4b33883b
This patch modifies the Trusted Board Boot implementation to use
the new authentication framework, making use of the authentication
module, the cryto module and the image parser module to
authenticate the images in the Chain of Trust.
A new function 'load_auth_image()' has been implemented. When TBB
is enabled, this function will call the authentication module to
authenticate parent images following the CoT up to the root of
trust to finally load and authenticate the requested image.
The platform is responsible for picking up the right makefiles to
build the corresponding cryptographic and image parser libraries.
ARM platforms use the mbedTLS based libraries.
The platform may also specify what key algorithm should be used
to sign the certificates. This is done by declaring the 'KEY_ALG'
variable in the platform makefile. FVP and Juno use ECDSA keys.
On ARM platforms, BL2 and BL1-RW regions have been increased 4KB
each to accommodate the ECDSA code.
REMOVED BUILD OPTIONS:
* 'AUTH_MOD'
Change-Id: I47d436589fc213a39edf5f5297bbd955f15ae867
This patch adds a CoT based on the Trusted Board Boot Requirements
document*. The CoT consists of an array of authentication image
descriptors indexed by the image identifiers.
A new header file with TBBR image identifiers has been added.
Platforms that use the TBBR (i.e. ARM platforms) may reuse these
definitions as part of their platform porting.
PLATFORM PORT - IMPORTANT:
Default image IDs have been removed from the platform common
definitions file (common_def.h). As a consequence, platforms that
used those common definitons must now either include the IDs
provided by the TBBR header file or define their own IDs.
*The NVCounter authentication method has not been implemented yet.
Change-Id: I7c4d591863ef53bb0cd4ce6c52a60b06fa0102d5
This patch extends the platform port by adding an API that returns
either the Root of Trust public key (ROTPK) or its hash. This is
usually stored in ROM or eFUSE memory. The ROTPK returned must be
encoded in DER format according to the following ASN.1 structure:
SubjectPublicKeyInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
algorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
subjectPublicKey BIT STRING
}
In case the platform returns a hash of the key:
DigestInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
digestAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
keyDigest OCTET STRING
}
An implementation for ARM development platforms is provided in this
patch. When TBB is enabled, the ROTPK hash location must be specified
using the build option 'ARM_ROTPK_LOCATION'. Available options are:
- 'regs' : return the ROTPK hash stored in the Trusted
root-key storage registers.
- 'devel_rsa' : return a ROTPK hash embedded in the BL1 and
BL2 binaries. This hash has been obtained from the development
RSA public key located in 'plat/arm/board/common/rotpk'.
On FVP, the number of MMU tables has been increased to map and
access the ROTPK registers.
A new file 'board_common.mk' has been added to improve code sharing
in the ARM develelopment platforms.
Change-Id: Ib25862e5507d1438da10773e62bd338da8f360bf
The Trusted firmware code identifies BL images by name. The platform
port defines a name for each image e.g. the IO framework uses this
mechanism in the platform function plat_get_image_source(). For
a given image name, it returns the handle to the image file which
involves comparing images names. In addition, if the image is
packaged in a FIP, a name comparison is required to find the UUID
for the image. This method is not optimal.
This patch changes the interface between the generic and platform
code with regard to identifying images. The platform port must now
allocate a unique number (ID) for every image. The generic code will
use the image ID instead of the name to access its attributes.
As a result, the plat_get_image_source() function now takes an image
ID as an input parameter. The organisation of data structures within
the IO framework has been rationalised to use an image ID as an index
into an array which contains attributes of the image such as UUID and
name. This prevents the name comparisons.
A new type 'io_uuid_spec_t' has been introduced in the IO framework
to specify images identified by UUID (i.e. when the image is contained
in a FIP file). There is no longer need to maintain a look-up table
[iname_name --> uuid] in the io_fip driver code.
Because image names are no longer mandatory in the platform port, the
debug messages in the generic code will show the image identifier
instead of the file name. The platforms that support semihosting to
load images (i.e. FVP) must provide the file names as definitions
private to the platform.
The ARM platform ports and documentation have been updated accordingly.
All ARM platforms reuse the image IDs defined in the platform common
code. These IDs will be used to access other attributes of an image in
subsequent patches.
IMPORTANT: applying this patch breaks compatibility for platforms that
use TF BL1 or BL2 images or the image loading code. The platform port
must be updated to match the new interface.
Change-Id: I9c1b04cb1a0684c6ee65dee66146dd6731751ea5
Add SP804 delay timer support to the FVP BSP.
This commit simply provides the 3 constants needed by the SP804
delay timer driver and calls sp804_timer_init() in
bl2_platform_setup(). The BSP does not currently use the delay
timer functions.
Note that the FVP SP804 is a normal world accessible peripheral
and should not be used by the secure world after transition
to the normal world.
Change-Id: I5f91d2ac9eb336fd81943b3bb388860dfb5f2b39
Co-authored-by: Dan Handley <dan.handley@arm.com>
For CSS based platforms, the constants MHU_SECURE_BASE and
MHU_SECURE_SIZE used to define the extents of the Trusted Mailboxes.
As such, they were misnamed because the mailboxes are completely
unrelated to the MHU hardware.
This patch removes the MHU_SECURE_BASE and MHU_SECURE_SIZE #defines.
The address of the Trusted Mailboxes is now relative to the base of
the Trusted SRAM.
This patch also introduces a new constant, SCP_COM_SHARED_MEM_BASE,
which is the address of the first memory region used for communication
between AP and SCP. This is used by the BOM and SCPI protocols.
Change-Id: Ib200f057b19816bf05e834d111271c3ea777291f
This patch removes the FIRST_RESET_HANDLER_CALL build flag and its
use in ARM development platforms. If a different reset handling
behavior is required between the first and subsequent invocations
of the reset handling code, this should be detected at runtime.
On Juno, the platform reset handler is now always compiled in.
This means it is now executed twice on the cold boot path, first in
BL1 then in BL3-1, and it has the same behavior in both cases. It is
also executed twice on the warm boot path, first in BL1 then in the
PSCI entrypoint code.
Also update the documentation to reflect this change.
NOTE: THIS PATCH MAY FORCE PLATFORM PORTS THAT USE THE
FIRST_RESET_HANDLER_CALL BUILD OPTION TO FIX THEIR RESET HANDLER.
Change-Id: Ie5c17dbbd0932f5fa3b446efc6e590798a5beae2
This patch fixes the incorrect bit width used to extract the wakeup
reason from PSYSR in platform_get_entrypoint() function. This defect
did not have any observed regression.
Change-Id: I42652dbffc99f5bf50cc86a5878f28d730720d9a
On ARM standard platforms, snoop and DVM requests used to be enabled
for the primary CPU's cluster only in the first EL3 bootloader.
In other words, if the platform reset into BL1 then CCI coherency
would be enabled by BL1 only, and not by BL3-1 again.
However, this doesn't cater for platforms that use BL3-1 along with
a non-TF ROM bootloader that doesn't enable snoop and DVM requests.
In this case, CCI coherency is never enabled.
This patch modifies the function bl31_early_platform_setup() on
ARM standard platforms so that it always enables snoop and DVM
requests regardless of whether earlier bootloader stages have
already done it. There is no harm in executing this code twice.
ARM Trusted Firmware Design document updated accordingly.
Change-Id: Idf1bdeb24d2e1947adfbb76a509f10beef224e1c
This patch fixes the incorrect bit width used to extract the primary
cpu id from `ap_data` exported by scp at SCP_BOOT_CFG_ADDR in
platform_is_primary_cpu().
Change-Id: I14abb361685f31164ecce0755fc1a145903b27aa
Fix the return type of the FVP `plat_arm_topology_setup` function
to be `void` instead of `int` to match the declaration in
`plat_arm.h`.
This does not result in any change in behavior.
Change-Id: I62edfa7652b83bd26cffb7d167153959b38e37e7
There has been a breaking change in the communication protocols used
between the AP cores and the SCP on CSS based platforms like Juno.
This means both the AP Trusted Firmware and SCP firmware must be
updated at the same time.
In case the user forgets to update the SCP ROM firmware, this patch
detects when it still uses the previous version of the communication
protocol. It will then output a comprehensive error message that helps
trouble-shoot the issue.
Change-Id: I7baf8f05ec0b7d8df25e0ee53df61fe7be0207c2
The communication protocol used between the AP cores and the SCP
in CSS-based platforms like Juno has undergone a number of changes.
This patch makes the required modifications to the SCP Boot Protocol,
SCPI Protocol and MHU driver code in shared CSS platform code so that
the AP cores are still able to communicate with the SCP.
This patch focuses on the mandatory changes to make it work. The
design of this code needs to be improved but this will come in
a subsequent patch.
The main changes are:
- MHU communication protocol
- The command ID and payload size are no longer written into the
MHU registers directly. Instead, they are stored in the payload
area. The MHU registers are now used only as a doorbell to kick
off messages. Same goes for any command result, the AP has to
pick it up from the payload area.
- SCP Boot Protocol
- The BL3-0 image is now expected to embed a checksum. This
checksum must be passed to the SCP, which uses it to check the
integrity of the image it received.
- The BL3-0 image used to be transferred a block (4KB)
at a time. The SCP now supports receiving up to 128KB at a
time, which is more than the size of the BL3-0 image.
Therefore, the image is now sent in one go.
- The command IDs have changed.
- SCPI Protocol
- The size of the SCPI payload has been reduced down from 512
bytes to 256 bytes. This changes the base address of the
AP-to-SCP payload area.
- For commands that have a response, the response is the same SCPI
header that was sent, except for the size and the status, which
both must be updated appropriately. Success/Failure of a command
is determined by looking at the updated status code.
- Some command IDs have changed.
NOTE: THIS PATCH BREAKS COMPATIBILITY WITH FORMER VERSIONS OF THE SCP
FIRMWARE AND THUS REQUIRES AN UPDATE OF THIS BINARY. THE LATEST SCP
BINARY CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE ARM CONNECTED COMMUNITY WEBSITE.
Change-Id: Ia5f6b95fe32401ee04a3805035748e8ef6718da7
Move the Juno port from plat/juno to plat/arm/board/juno. Also rename
some of the files so they are consistently prefixed with juno_.
Update the platform makefiles accordingly.
Change-Id: I0af6cb52a5fee7ef209107a1188b76a3c33a2a9f
Move the FVP port from plat/fvp to plat/arm/board/fvp. Also rename
some of the files so they are consistently prefixed with fvp_.
Update the platform makefiles accordingly.
Change-Id: I7569affc3127d66405f1548fc81b878a858e61b7
This major change pulls out the common functionality from the
FVP and Juno platform ports into the following categories:
* (include/)plat/common. Common platform porting functionality that
typically may be used by all platforms.
* (include/)plat/arm/common. Common platform porting functionality
that may be used by all ARM standard platforms. This includes all
ARM development platforms like FVP and Juno but may also include
non-ARM-owned platforms.
* (include/)plat/arm/board/common. Common platform porting
functionality for ARM development platforms at the board
(off SoC) level.
* (include/)plat/arm/css/common. Common platform porting
functionality at the ARM Compute SubSystem (CSS) level. Juno
is an example of a CSS-based platform.
* (include/)plat/arm/soc/common. Common platform porting
functionality at the ARM SoC level, which is not already defined
at the ARM CSS level.
No guarantees are made about the backward compatibility of
functionality provided in (include/)plat/arm.
Also remove any unnecessary variation between the ARM development
platform ports, including:
* Unify the way BL2 passes `bl31_params_t` to BL3-1. Use the
Juno implementation, which copies the information from BL2 memory
instead of expecting it to persist in shared memory.
* Unify the TZC configuration. There is no need to add a region
for SCP in Juno; it's enough to simply not allow any access to
this reserved region. Also set region 0 to provide no access by
default instead of assuming this is the case.
* Unify the number of memory map regions required for ARM
development platforms, although the actual ranges mapped for each
platform may be different. For the FVP port, this reduces the
mapped peripheral address space.
These latter changes will only be observed when the platform ports
are migrated to use the new common platform code in subsequent
patches.
Change-Id: Id9c269dd3dc6e74533d0e5116fdd826d53946dc8