Commit Graph

212 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Juan Castillo 186c1d4b26 FVP: make usage of Trusted DRAM optional at build time
This patch groups the current contents of the Trusted DRAM region at
address 0x00_0600_0000 (entrypoint mailboxes and BL3-1 parameters) in
a single shared memory area that may be allocated to Trusted SRAM
(default) or Trusted DRAM at build time by setting the
FVP_SHARED_DATA_LOCATION make variable. The size of this shared
memory is 4096 bytes.

The combination 'Shared data in Trusted SRAM + TSP in Trusted DRAM'
is not currently supported due to restrictions in the maximum number
of mmu tables that can be created.

Documentation has been updated to reflect these changes.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#100

Change-Id: I26ff04d33ce4cacf8d770d1a1e24132b4fc53ff0
2014-08-14 09:32:48 +01:00
danh-arm 6f08fd5f95 Merge pull request #183 from danh-arm/dh/print_output2
Add concept of console output log levels
Rationalize console log output
2014-08-12 16:57:46 +01:00
Dan Handley 6ad2e461f0 Rationalize console log output
Fix the following issues with the console log output:

* Make sure the welcome string is the first thing in the log output
(during normal boot).
* Prefix each message with the BL image name so it's clear which
BL the output is coming from.
* Ensure all output is wrapped in one of the log output macros so it can
be easily compiled out if necessary. Change some of the INFO() messages
to VERBOSE(), especially in the TSP.
* Create some extra NOTICE() and INFO() messages during cold boot.
* Remove all usage of \r in log output.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#231

Change-Id: Ib24f7acb36ce64bbba549f204b9cde2dbb46c8a3
2014-08-12 16:51:18 +01:00
Juan Castillo 637ebd2eb9 FVP: apply new naming conventions to memory regions
Secure ROM at address 0x0000_0000 is defined as FVP_TRUSTED_ROM
Secure RAM at address 0x0400_0000 is defined as FVP_TRUSTED_SRAM
Secure RAM at address 0x0600_0000 is defined as FVP_TRUSTED_DRAM

BLn_BASE and BLn_LIMIT definitions have been updated and are based on
these new memory regions.

The available memory for each bootloader in the linker script is
defined by BLn_BASE and BLn_LIMIT, instead of the complete memory
region.

TZROM_BASE/SIZE and TZRAM_BASE/SIZE are no longer required as part of
the platform porting.

FVP common definitions are defined in fvp_def.h while platform_def.h
contains exclusively (with a few exceptions) the definitions that are
mandatory in the porting guide. Therefore, platform_def.h now includes
fvp_def.h instead of the other way around.

Porting guide has been updated to reflect these changes.

Change-Id: I39a6088eb611fc4a347db0db4b8f1f0417dbab05
2014-08-12 13:34:02 +01:00
Soby Mathew aa442d3461 Reduce the runtime stack size in BL stages.
This patch separates the stack size for each BL stage and
reduces it after stack usage analysis was done.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#200

Change-Id: I8edc6de2551b0a6788761d121937692b2149bb29
2014-08-11 14:45:08 +01:00
danh-arm c1efc4c066 Merge pull request #179 from jcastillo-arm/jc/tf-issues/219
Call platform_is_primary_cpu() only from reset handler
2014-08-04 10:34:18 +01:00
Vikram Kanigiri 50e27dadbc Rework the TSPD setup code
There is no mechanism which allows the TSPD to specify what SPSR to
use when entering BL3-2 instead of BL3-3. This patch divides the
responsibility between tspd_setup() and tspd_init() for initializing
the TSPD and TSP to support the alternate BL3-2 initialization flow
where BL3-1 handsover control to BL3-2 instead of BL3-3.
SPSR generated by TSPD for TSP is preserved due the new division of
labour which fixes #174.

This patch also moves the cpu_context initialization code from
tspd_setup() to tspd_init() immediately before entering the TSP.
Instead tspd_setup() updates the BL3-2 entrypoint info structure
with the state required for initializing the TSP later.

Fixes  ARM-software/TF-issues#174

Change-Id: Ida0a8a48d466c71d5b07b8c7f2af169b73f96940
2014-08-01 09:46:52 +01:00
Juan Castillo 53fdcebd6d Call platform_is_primary_cpu() only from reset handler
The purpose of platform_is_primary_cpu() is to determine after reset
(BL1 or BL3-1 with reset handler) if the current CPU must follow the
cold boot path (primary CPU), or wait in a safe state (secondary CPU)
until the primary CPU has finished the system initialization.

This patch removes redundant calls to platform_is_primary_cpu() in
subsequent bootloader entrypoints since the reset handler already
guarantees that code is executed exclusively on the primary CPU.

Additionally, this patch removes the weak definition of
platform_is_primary_cpu(), so the implementation of this function
becomes mandatory. Removing the weak symbol avoids other
bootloaders accidentally picking up an invalid definition in case the
porting layer makes the real function available only to BL1.

The define PRIMARY_CPU is no longer mandatory in the platform porting
because platform_is_primary_cpu() hides the implementation details
(for instance, there may be platforms that report the primary CPU in
a system register). The primary CPU definition in FVP has been moved
to fvp_def.h.

The porting guide has been updated accordingly.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#219

Change-Id: If675a1de8e8d25122b7fef147cb238d939f90b5e
2014-08-01 09:39:50 +01:00
danh-arm dd2bdee616 Merge pull request #177 from jcastillo-arm/jc/tf-issues/096
Rework incorrect use of assert() and panic() in codebase
2014-07-28 14:33:44 +01:00
danh-arm 6397bf6a99 Merge pull request #172 from soby-mathew/sm/asm_assert
Introduce asm assert and optimize crash reporting
2014-07-28 14:28:40 +01:00
danh-arm d9b1128b43 Merge pull request #169 from achingupta/ag/tf-issues#198
Ag/tf issues#198
2014-07-28 14:24:52 +01:00
Juan Castillo d3280beb70 Rework incorrect use of assert() and panic() in codebase
Assert a valid security state using the macro sec_state_is_valid().
Replace assert() with panic() in those cases that might arise
because of runtime errors and not programming errors.
Replace panic() with assert() in those cases that might arise
because of programming errors.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#96

Change-Id: I51e9ef0439fd5ff5e0edfef49050b69804bf14d5
2014-07-28 12:20:16 +01:00
Soby Mathew 8c10690236 Add CPUECTLR_EL1 and Snoop Control register to crash reporting
This patch adds the CPUECTLR_EL1 register and the CCI Snoop Control
register to the list of registers being reported when an unhandled
exception occurs.

Change-Id: I2d997f2d6ef3d7fa1fad5efe3364dc9058f9f22c
2014-07-28 11:03:20 +01:00
Soby Mathew 626ed510f1 Rework the crash reporting in BL3-1 to use less stack
This patch reworks the crash reporting mechanism to further
optimise the stack and code size. The reporting makes use
of assembly console functions to avoid calling C Runtime
to report the CPU state. The crash buffer requirement is
reduced to 64 bytes with this implementation. The crash
buffer is now part of per-cpu data which makes retrieving
the crash buffer trivial.

Also now panic() will use crash reporting if
invoked from BL3-1.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#199

Change-Id: I79d27a4524583d723483165dc40801f45e627da5
2014-07-28 11:03:20 +01:00
Soby Mathew c67b09bd2c Introduce crash console APIs for crash reporting
This patch introduces platform APIs to initialise and
print a character on a designated crash console.
For the FVP platform, PL011_UART0 is the designated
crash console. The platform porting guide is also updated
to document the new APIs.

Change-Id: I5e97d8762082e0c88c8c9bbb479353eac8f11a66
2014-07-28 10:44:04 +01:00
Soby Mathew 462c8350f6 Parametrize baudrate and UART clock during console_init()
This patch adds baud rate and UART clock frequency as parameters
to the pl011 driver api console_init(). This allows each platform
to specify UART clock and baud rate according to their specific
hardware implementation.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#215

Change-Id: Id13eef70a1c530e709b34dd1e6eb84db0797ced2
2014-07-28 10:44:04 +01:00
Soby Mathew fce5f7501a Introduce asm console functions in TF
This patch replaces the pl011 console family of functions
with their equivalents defined in assembly. The baud rate is
defined by the PL011_BAUDRATE macro and IBRD and FBRD values
for pl011 are computed statically. This patch will enable
us to invoke the console functions without the C Runtime Stack.

Change-Id: Ic3f7b7370ded38bf9020bf746b362081b76642c7
2014-07-28 10:44:04 +01:00
Achin Gupta 539a7b383d Remove the concept of coherent stacks
This patch removes the allocation of memory for coherent stacks, associated
accessor function and some dead code which called the accessor function. It also
updates the porting guide to remove the concept and the motivation behind using
stacks allocated in coherent memory.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#198

Change-Id: I00ff9a04f693a03df3627ba39727e3497263fc38
2014-07-28 10:04:04 +01:00
Dan Handley 2d4aceaffa Merge pull request #167 from jcastillo-arm/jc/tf-issues/217
FVP: Ensure system reset wake-up results in cold boot
2014-07-25 14:57:54 +01:00
Achin Gupta afff8cbdd8 Make enablement of the MMU more flexible
This patch adds a 'flags' parameter to each exception level specific function
responsible for enabling the MMU. At present only a single flag which indicates
whether the data cache should also be enabled is implemented. Subsequent patches
will use this flag when enabling the MMU in the warm boot paths.

Change-Id: I0eafae1e678c9ecc604e680851093f1680e9cefa
2014-07-19 23:31:52 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 2b98e7890b Define ARM_GIC_ARCH default value for all platforms
The ARM_GIC_ARCH build option was supposed to default to 2 on all
platforms. However, the default value was set in the FVP makefile
so for all other platforms it wasn't even defined.

This patch moves the default value to the main Makefile. The platform
port can then override it if needed.

Change-Id: I8e2da1cce7ffa3ed18814bbdcbcf2578101f18a6
2014-07-17 17:23:14 +01:00
Juan Castillo 08783e4326 FVP: Ensure system reset wake-up results in cold boot
platform_get_entrypoint() did not consider that a wakeup due to
System Reset Pin (by reading the power controller's PSYSR) requires
a cold boot. As a result, the code would execute the warm boot path
and eventually panic because entrypoint mailboxes are empty.

This patch ensures that the following wake-up reasons result in cold
boot:
  - Cold Power-on
  - System Reset Pin (includes reset by software)

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#217

Change-Id: I65ae0a0f7a46548b575900a5aac107d352b0e2cd
2014-07-16 17:11:16 +01:00
danh-arm 414cfa18da Merge pull request #163 from sandrine-bailleux/sb/tf-issue-117-v2
fvp: Reuse BL1 and BL2 memory through image overlaying (v2)
2014-07-11 11:19:27 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux a1b6db6c62 fvp: Reuse BL1 and BL2 memory through image overlaying
This patch re-organizes the memory layout on FVP as to give the
BL3-2 image as much memory as possible.

Considering these two facts:
 - not all images need to live in memory at the same time. Once
   in BL3-1, the memory used by BL1 and BL2 can be reclaimed.
 - when BL2 loads the BL3-1 and BL3-2 images, it only considers the
   PROGBITS sections of those 2 images. The memory occupied by the
   NOBITS sections will be touched only at execution of the BL3-x
   images;
Then it is possible to choose the different base addresses such that
the NOBITS sections of BL3-1 and BL3-2 overlay BL1 and BL2.

On FVP we choose to put:
 - BL1 and BL3-1 at the top of the Trusted RAM, with BL3-1 NOBITS
   sections overlaying BL1;
 - BL3-2 at the bottom of the Trusted RAM, with its NOBITS sections
   overlaying BL2;

This is illustrated by the following diagram:

0x0404_0000 ------------    ------------------
            |   BL1    | <= |  BL3-1 NOBITS  |
            ------------ <= ------------------
            |          | <= | BL3-1 PROGBITS |
            ------------    ------------------
            |   BL2    | <= |  BL3-2 NOBITS  |
            ------------ <= ------------------
            |          | <= | BL3-2 PROGBITS |
0x0400_0000 ------------    ------------------

New platform-specific constants have been introduced to easily check
at link time that BL3-1 and BL3-2 PROGBITS sections don't overwrite
BL1 and BL2. These are optional and the platform code is free to define
them or not. If not defined, the linker won't attempt to check
image overlaying.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#117

Change-Id: I5981d1c3d66ee70eaac8bd052630c9ac6dd8b042
2014-07-10 16:34:54 +01:00
danh-arm 6a2231560b Merge pull request #157 from sandrine-bailleux/sb/tf-issue-109
TF issue 109
2014-07-10 14:45:19 +01:00
Dan Handley 1e8c5c4f20 Refactor fvp gic code to be a generic driver
Refactor the FVP gic code in plat/fvp/fvp_gic.c to be a generic ARM
GIC driver in drivers/arm/gic/arm_gic.c. Provide the platform
specific inputs in the arm_gic_setup() function so that the driver
has no explicit dependency on platform code.

Provide weak implementations of the platform interrupt controller
API in a new file, plat/common/plat_gic.c. These simply call through
to the ARM GIC driver.

Move the only remaining FVP GIC function, fvp_gic_init() to
plat/fvp/aarch64/fvp_common.c and remove plat/fvp/fvp_gic.c

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#182

Change-Id: Iea82fe095fad62dd33ba9efbddd48c57717edd21
2014-07-09 16:36:39 +01:00
Dan Handley 6f3b195a18 Refactor fvp_config into common platform header
Changed the fvp_config array in fvp_common.c into a struct and
moved into a new optional common platform header,
include/plat/common/plat_config.h. Removed the config definitions
in fvp_def.h and updated all references to the platform config.

This makes the interface to the platform config cleaner and uses
a little less RAM.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#180

Change-Id: I58dd7b3c150f24f7ee230a26fd57c827853ba803
2014-07-09 16:28:07 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 6063379902 fvp: Properly detect the location of BL1 R/W data
There was already a rudimentary mechanism to detect whether BL1
R/W data was loaded at the top or bottom of memory. Basically,
 - either BL1 was loaded at the very end of the trusted RAM
 - in all other cases BL1 was considered sitting at the bottom of
   the memory and the memory usage structure was updated accordingly,
   potentially resulting in critical memory waste.
For instance, if BL1 R/W base address was set to
(TZRAM_END - 4096 - bl1_size), it would virtually occupy the whole
memory.

This patch improves the mechanism to detect the location of BL1
to avoid such scenarios.

Change-Id: I224a9edf0fe8d34208545d84b28b63f2bb830d03
2014-07-01 10:59:43 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 8f55dfb4ba Remove concept of top/bottom image loading
This concept is no longer required since we now support loading of
images at fixed addresses only.

The image loader now automatically detects the position of the image
inside the current memory layout and updates the layout such that
memory fragmentation is minimised.

The 'attr' field of the meminfo data structure, which used to hold
the bottom/top loading information, has been removed. Also the 'next'
field has been removed as it wasn't used anywhere.

The 'init_bl2_mem_layout()' function has been moved out of common
code and put in BL1-specific code. It has also been renamed into
'bl1_init_bl2_mem_layout'.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#109

Change-Id: I3f54642ce7b763d5ee3b047ad0ab59eabbcf916d
2014-07-01 10:59:43 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke dac1235a94 Merge pull request #151 from vikramkanigiri/vk/t133-code-readability
Simplify entry point information generation code on FVP
2014-06-27 14:10:04 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 90e31479bf Support later revisions of the Foundation FVP
The code in the FVP port which checks the platform type and
revision information in the SYS_ID register strictly supported
only the first revision of the Base and Foundation FVPs.

The current check also does not reflect the fact that the
board revision field is 'local' to the board type (HBI field).

Support for a new Foundation model is required now, and the
checking code is relaxed to allow execution (with a diagnostic)
on unrecognised revisions of the Base and Foundation FVP.

Change-Id: I7cd3519dfb56954aafe5f52ce1fcea0ee257ba9f
2014-06-27 09:50:36 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 5e0f9bde13 Merge pull request #154 from athoelke/at/inline-mmio
Inline the mmio accessor functions
2014-06-26 23:02:28 +01:00
danh-arm e73af8ac68 Merge pull request #152 from jcastillo-arm/jc/tf-issues/073-v2
Remove all checkpatch errors from codebase
2014-06-24 16:48:31 +01:00
danh-arm 9d302ed22f Merge pull request #150 from sandrine-bailleux/sb/fix-plat-print-gic-regs
fvp: Fix register name in 'plat_print_gic_regs' macro
2014-06-24 16:48:18 +01:00
danh-arm 7eea13523c Merge pull request #147 from athoelke/at/remove-bakery-mpidr
Remove calling CPU mpidr from bakery lock API
2014-06-24 16:44:12 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 5e11375398 Inline the mmio accessor functions
Making the simple mmio_read_*() and mmio_write_*() functions inline
saves 360 bytes of code in FVP release build.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#210

Change-Id: I65134f9069f3b2d8821d882daaa5fdfe16355e2f
2014-06-24 14:30:23 +01:00
Juan Castillo 4f2104ff20 Remove all checkpatch errors from codebase
Exclude stdlib files because they do not follow kernel code style.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#73

Change-Id: I4cfafa38ab436f5ab22c277cb38f884346a267ab
2014-06-24 12:50:00 +01:00
Vikram Kanigiri 03396c435a Simplify entry point information generation code on FVP
This patch reworks FVP specific code responsible for determining
the entry point information for BL3-2 and BL3-3 stages when BL3-1
is configured as the reset handler.

Change-Id: Ia661ff0a6a44c7aabb0b6c1684b2e8d3642d11ec
2014-06-24 11:19:43 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 9edc89171f fvp: Fix register name in 'plat_print_gic_regs' macro
The 'plat_print_gic_regs' macro was accessing the GICC_CTLR register
using the GICD_CTLR offset. This still generates the right code in
the end because GICD_CTLR == GICC_CTLR but this patch fixes it for
the logic of the code.

Change-Id: I7b17af50e587f07bec0e4c933e346088470c96f3
2014-06-24 10:55:55 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 634ec6c23b Remove calling CPU mpidr from bakery lock API
The bakery lock code currently expects the calling code to pass
the MPIDR_EL1 of the current CPU.

This is not always done correctly. Also the change to provide
inline access to system registers makes it more efficient for the
bakery lock code to obtain the MPIDR_EL1 directly.

This change removes the mpidr parameter from the bakery lock
interface, and results in a code reduction of 160 bytes for the
ARM FVP port.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#213

Change-Id: I7ec7bd117bcc9794a0d948990fcf3336a367d543
2014-06-23 23:16:39 +01:00
danh-arm 41cf7bdfd7 Merge pull request #145 from athoelke/at/psci-memory-optimization-v2
PSCI memory optimizations (v2)
2014-06-23 18:04:29 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 6c0b45d1ce Correctly dimension the PSCI aff_map_node array
The array of affinity nodes is currently allocated for 32 entries
with the PSCI_NUM_AFFS value defined in psci.h. This is not enough
for large systems, and will substantially over allocate the array
for small systems.

This patch introduces an optional platform definition
PLATFORM_NUM_AFFS to platform_def.h. If defined this value is
used for PSCI_NUM_AFFS, otherwise a value of two times the number
of CPU cores is used.

The FVP port defines PLATFORM_NUM_AFFS to be 10 which saves
nearly 1.5KB of memory.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#192

Change-Id: I68e30ac950de88cfbd02982ba882a18fb69c1445
2014-06-23 14:56:12 +01:00
danh-arm f52ec1975c Merge pull request #143 from athoelke/at/remove-nsram
Remove NSRAM from FVP memory map
2014-06-23 14:41:34 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 15f195bfb3 Remove NSRAM from FVP memory map
This memory is not used by the FVP port and requires an additional
4KB translation table.

This patch removes the entry from the memory map and reduces the
number of allocated translation tables.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#196

Change-Id: I5b959e4fe92f5f892ed127c40dbe6c85eed3ed72
2014-06-20 12:23:20 +01:00
danh-arm e869310f67 Merge pull request #135 from soby-mathew/sm/remove-reinit-of-timers
Remove re-initialisation of system timers after warm boot for FVP
2014-06-18 18:34:31 +01:00
Soby Mathew b1e71b20d8 Remove re-initialisation of system timers after warm boot for FVP
This patch removes the reinitialisation of memory mapped system timer
registers after a warm boot for the FVP. The system timers in FVP are
in the 'Always ON' power domain which meant the reinitialisation was
redundant and it could have conflicted with the setup the normal
world has done.

The programming of CNTACR(x) and CNTNSAR, the system timer registers,
are removed from the warm boot path with this patch.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#169

Change-Id: Ie982eb03d1836b15ef3cf1568de2ea68a08b443e
2014-06-18 13:37:34 +01:00
danh-arm 5d292ab6fd Merge pull request #134 from jcastillo-arm/jc/tf-issues/179
Set correct value for SYS_ID_REV_SHIFT in FVP
2014-06-17 15:12:14 +01:00
Juan Castillo 84e9b09d04 Set correct value for SYS_ID_REV_SHIFT in FVP
According to documentation, the Rev field is located at bit 28 in
the V2M sysid register.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#179

Change-Id: I2abb7bdc092ccd3f41f8962dc8d8d8e44e8dfdc3
2014-06-16 16:03:09 +01:00
danh-arm 5c633bdff3 Merge pull request #130 from athoelke/at/inline-asm-sysreg-v2
Make system register functions inline assembly v2
2014-06-16 12:41:48 +01:00
achingupta 4c5f8dc9a5 Merge pull request #125 from sandrine-bailleux/sb/remove-bl2_el_change_mem_ptr
fvp: Remove unused 'bl2_el_change_mem_ptr' variable
2014-06-12 09:12:52 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 5c3272a717 Make system register functions inline assembly
Replace the current out-of-line assembler implementations of
the system register and system instruction operations with
inline assembler.

This enables better compiler optimisation and code generation
when accessing system registers.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#91

Change-Id: I149af3a94e1e5e5140a3e44b9abfc37ba2324476
2014-06-10 15:26:14 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 743a6111f6 fvp: Remove unused 'bl2_el_change_mem_ptr' variable
'bl2_el_change_mem_ptr' variable is a left over from the former
BL2/BL3-1 interface.

Change-Id: Ib0979c8e2809e103a41f9c5cc4afec7dd21ac9ab
2014-06-05 15:06:04 +01:00
Lin Ma f984ce84ba Enable mapping higher physical address
Current ATF uses a direct physical-to-virtual mapping, that is, a physical
address is mapped to the same address in the virtual space. For example,
physical address 0x8000_0000 is mapped to 0x8000_0000 virtual. This
approach works fine for FVP as all its physical addresses fall into 0 to
4GB range. But for other platform where all I/O addresses are 48-bit long,
If we follow the same direct mapping, we would need virtual address range
from 0 to 0x8fff_ffff_ffff, which is about 144TB. This requires a
significant amount of memory for MMU tables and it is not necessary to use
that much virtual space in ATF.

The patch is to enable mapping a physical address range to an arbitrary
virtual address range (instead of flat mapping)
Changed "base" to "base_va" and added "base_pa" in mmap_region_t and
modified functions such as mmap_add_region and init_xlation_table etc.
Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#158
2014-06-02 11:45:36 -07:00
Andrew Thoelke 0346267194 Allow platform parameter X1 to be passed to BL3-1
bl2_main() was overwriting any platform set X1 parameter for BL3-1
with the value zero.

This patch ensure that any platform set value is correctly passed
to BL3-1. The FVP port adds a check to verify this parameter is
being passed correctly.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#173

Change-Id: Ifbcda73d3d41d2b04a4baf5614e9d2d21f1717c8
2014-05-29 11:33:34 +01:00
Dan Handley 9865ac1576 Further renames of platform porting functions
Rename the ic_* platform porting functions to plat_ic_* to be
consistent with the other functions in platform.h. Also rename
bl31_get_next_image_info() to bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info()
and remove the duplicate declaration in bl31.h.

Change-Id: I4851842069d3cff14c0a468daacc0a891a7ede84
2014-05-27 16:17:21 +01:00
Dan Handley dff8e47a4b Add enable mmu platform porting interfaces
Previously, the enable_mmu_elX() functions were implicitly part of
the platform porting layer since they were included by generic
code. These functions have been placed behind 2 new platform
functions, bl31_plat_enable_mmu() and bl32_plat_enable_mmu().
These are weakly defined so that they can be optionally overridden
by platform ports.

Also, the enable_mmu_elX() functions have been moved to
lib/aarch64/xlat_tables.c for optional re-use by platform ports.
These functions are tightly coupled with the translation table
initialization code.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#152

Change-Id: I0a2251ce76acfa3c27541f832a9efaa49135cc1c
2014-05-23 18:02:01 +01:00
Dan Handley 17a387ad5a Rename FVP specific files and functions
FVP specific files and functions containing the word "plat" have been
renamed to use the word "fvp" to distinguish them from the common
platform functionality and porting functions.

Change-Id: I39f9673dab3ee9c74bd18b3e62b7c21027232f7d
2014-05-23 18:01:41 +01:00
Dan Handley dec5e0d1da Move BL porting functions into platform.h
Some platform porting functions were in BL specific header files.
These have been moved to platform.h so that all porting functions
are in the same place. The functions are now grouped by BL.
Obsolete BL headers files have been removed.

Also, the weak declaration of the init_bl2_mem_layout() function
has been moved out the header file and into the source file
(bl_common.c) using the more succinct #pragma syntax. This
mitigates the risk of 2 weak definitions being created and the
wrong one being picked up by the compiler.

Change-Id: Ib19934939fd755f3e5a5a5bceec88da684308a83
2014-05-23 17:18:54 +01:00
Dan Handley 5f0cdb059d Split platform.h into separate headers
Previously, platform.h contained many declarations and definitions
used for different purposes. This file has been split so that:

* Platform definitions used by common code that must be defined
  by the platform are now in platform_def.h. The exact include
  path is exported through $PLAT_INCLUDES in the platform makefile.

* Platform definitions specific to the FVP platform are now in
  /plat/fvp/fvp_def.h.

* Platform API declarations specific to the FVP platform are now
  in /plat/fvp/fvp_private.h.

* The remaining platform API declarations that must be ported by
  each platform are still in platform.h but this file has been
  moved to /include/plat/common since this can be shared by all
  platforms.

Change-Id: Ieb3bb22fbab3ee8027413c6b39a783534aee474a
2014-05-23 15:52:29 +01:00
Dan Handley 7a9a5f2d22 Remove unused data declarations
Some data variables were declared but not used. These have been
removed.

Change-Id: I038632af3c32d88984cd25b886c43ff763269bf9
2014-05-23 12:15:54 +01:00
Dan Handley c6bc071020 Remove extern keyword from function declarations
Function declarations implicitly have external linkage so do not
need the extern keyword.

Change-Id: Ia0549786796d8bf5956487e8996450a0b3d79f32
2014-05-23 12:15:54 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke f53d0fce3f Merge pull request #101 from sandrine-bailleux:sb/tf-issue-81-v2 2014-05-23 12:14:37 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux a37255a205 Make the memory layout more flexible
Currently the platform code gets to define the base address of each
boot loader image. However, the linker scripts couteract this
flexibility by enforcing a fixed overall layout of the different
images. For example, they require that the BL3-1 image sits below
the BL2 image. Choosing BL3-1 and BL2 base addresses in such a way
that it violates this constraint makes the build fail at link-time.

This patch requires the platform code to now define a limit address
for each image. The linker scripts check that the image fits within
these bounds so they don't rely anymore on the position of a given
image in regard to the others.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#163

Change-Id: I8c108646825da19a6a8dfb091b613e1dd4ae133c
2014-05-23 11:05:44 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 4f59d8359f Make BL1 RO and RW base addresses configurable
BL1 RO and RW base address used to be fixed, respectively to the first
address of the Trusted ROM and the first address of the Trusted RAM.

Introduce new platform defines to configure the BL1 RO and RW base
addresses.

Change-Id: If26616513a47798593a4bb845a4b0fb37c867cd6
2014-05-23 11:05:44 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 8957fc76aa Merge pull request #104 from athoelke:at/tsp-entrypoints-v2 2014-05-23 11:00:04 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 8545a8744b Merge pull request #102 from achingupta:ag/tf-issues#104-v2 2014-05-23 11:00:04 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 9253530279 Merge pull request #100 from jcastillo-arm:jc/tf-issues/149-v4 2014-05-23 11:00:04 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 445fe84f98 Limit BL3-1 read/write access to SRAM
At present BL3-1 has access to all of the SRAM, including
regions that are mapped as read-only and non-cacheable by other
firmware images.

This patch restricts BL3-1 to only be able to read/write from
memory used for its own data sections

Change-Id: I26cda1b9ba803d91a9eacda768f3ce7032c6db94

Conflicts:

	plat/fvp/bl31_plat_setup.c
2014-05-23 08:53:03 +01:00
Achin Gupta 6cf8902131 Add support for synchronous FIQ handling in TSP
This patch adds support in the TSP for handling S-EL1 interrupts
handed over by the TSPD. It includes GIC support in its platform port,
updates various statistics related to FIQ handling, exports an entry
point that the TSPD can use to hand over interrupts and defines the
handover protocol w.r.t what context is the TSP expected to preserve
and the state in which the entry point is invoked by the TSPD.

Change-Id: I93b22e5a8133400e4da366f5fc862f871038df39
2014-05-22 17:48:36 +01:00
Achin Gupta dcc1816c91 Introduce platform api to access an ARM GIC
This patch introduces a set of functions which allow generic firmware
code e.g. the interrupt management framework to access the platform
interrupt controller. APIs for finding the type and id of the highest
pending interrupt, acknowledging and EOIing an interrupt and finding
the security state of an interrupt have been added. It is assumed that
the platform interrupt controller implements the v2.0 of the ARM GIC
architecture specification. Support for v3.0 of the specification for
managing interrupts in EL3 and the platform port will be added in the
future.

Change-Id: Ib3a01c2cf3e3ab27806930f1be79db2b29f91bcf
2014-05-22 17:47:19 +01:00
Achin Gupta e1333f753f Introduce interrupt registration framework in BL3-1
This patch introduces a framework for registering interrupts routed to
EL3. The interrupt routing model is governed by the SCR_EL3.IRQ and
FIQ bits and the security state an interrupt is generated in. The
framework recognizes three type of interrupts depending upon which
exception level and security state they should be handled in
i.e. Secure EL1 interrupts, Non-secure interrupts and EL3
interrupts. It provides an API and macros that allow a runtime service
to register an handler for a type of interrupt and specify the routing
model. The framework validates the routing model and uses the context
management framework to ensure that it is applied to the SCR_EL3 prior
to entry into the target security state. It saves the handler in
internal data structures. An API is provided to retrieve the handler
when an interrupt of a particular type is asserted. Registration is
expected to be done once by the primary CPU. The same handler and
routing model is used for all CPUs.

Support for EL3 interrupts will be added to the framework in the
future. A makefile flag has been added to allow the FVP port choose
between ARM GIC v2 and v3 support in EL3. The latter version is
currently unsupported.

A framework for handling interrupts in BL3-1 will be introduced in
subsequent patches. The default routing model in the absence of any
handlers expects no interrupts to be routed to EL3.

Change-Id: Idf7c023b34fcd4800a5980f2bef85e4b5c29e649
2014-05-22 17:46:56 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 53514b2909 fvp: Move TSP from Secure DRAM to Secure SRAM
The TSP used to execute from secure DRAM on the FVPs because there was
not enough space in Trusted SRAM to fit it in. Thanks to recent RAM
usage enhancements being implemented, we have made enough savings for
the TSP to execute in SRAM.

However, there is no contiguous free chunk of SRAM big enough to hold
the TSP. Therefore, the different bootloader images need to be moved
around to reduce memory fragmentation. This patch keeps the overall
memory layout (i.e. keeping BL1 R/W at the bottom, BL2 at the top and
BL3-1 in between) but moves the base addresses of all the bootloader
images in such a way that:
 - memory fragmentation is reduced enough to fit BL3-2 in;
 - new base addresses are suitable for release builds as well as debug
   ones;
 - each image has a few extra kilobytes for future growth.
   BL3-1 and BL3-2 are the images which received the biggest slice
   of the cake since they will most probably grow the most.

A few useful numbers for reference (valid at the time of this patch):
        |-----------------------|-------------------------------
        |  image size (debug)   |  extra space for the future
--------|-----------------------|-------------------------------
BL1 R/W |         20 KB         |            4 KB
BL2     |         44 KB         |            4 KB
BL3-1   |        108 KB         |           12 KB
BL3-2   |         56 KB         |            8 KB
--------|-----------------------|-------------------------------
Total   |        228 KB         |           28 KB       = 256 KB
--------|-----------------------|-------------------------------

Although on FVPs the TSP now executes from Trusted SRAM by default,
this patch keeps the option to execute it from Trusted DRAM. This is
controlled by the build configuration 'TSP_RAM_LOCATION'.

Fixes ARM-Software/tf-issues#81

Change-Id: Ifb9ef2befa9a2d5ac0813f7f79834df7af992b94
2014-05-22 17:30:58 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 2467f70fde TSP: Let the platform decide which secure memory to use
The TSP's linker script used to assume that the TSP would
execute from secure DRAM. Although it is currently the case
on FVPs, platforms are free to use any secure memory they wish.

This patch introduces the flexibility to load the TSP into any
secure memory. The platform code gets to specify the extents of
this memory in the platform header file, as well as the BL3-2 image
limit address. The latter definition allows to check in a generic way
that the BL3-2 image fits in its bounds.

Change-Id: I9450f2d8b32d74bd00b6ce57a0a1542716ab449c
2014-05-22 17:30:58 +01:00
Juan Castillo 364daf9320 Reserve some DDR DRAM for secure use on FVP platforms
TZC-400 is configured to set the last 16MB of DRAM1 as secure memory and
the rest of DRAM as non-secure. Non-secure software must not attempt to
access the 16MB secure area.

Device tree files (sources and binaries) have been updated to match this
configuration, removing that memory from the Linux physical memory map.

To use UEFI and Linux with this patch, the latest version of UEFI and
the updated device tree files are required. Check the user guide in the
documentation for more details.

Replaced magic numbers with #define for memory region definition in the
platform security initialization function.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#149

Change-Id: Ia5d070244aae6c5288ea0e6c8e89d92859522bfe
2014-05-22 17:27:28 +01:00
Vikram Kanigiri dbad1bacba Add support for BL3-1 as a reset vector
This change adds optional reset vector support to BL3-1
which means BL3-1 entry point can detect cold/warm boot,
initialise primary cpu, set up cci and mail box.

When using BL3-1 as a reset vector it is assumed that
the BL3-1 platform code can determine the location of
the BL3-2 images, or load them as there are no parameters
that can be passed to BL3-1 at reset.

It also fixes the incorrect initialisation of mailbox
registers on the FVP platform

This feature can be enabled by building the code with
make variable RESET_TO_BL31 set as 1

Fixes ARM-software/TF-issues#133
Fixes ARM-software/TF-issues#20

Change-Id: I4e23939b1c518614b899f549f1e8d412538ee570
2014-05-22 16:25:09 +01:00
Vikram Kanigiri 6871c5d3a2 Rework memory information passing to BL3-x images
The issues addressed in this patch are:

1. Remove meminfo_t from the common interfaces in BL3-x,
expecting that platform code will find a suitable mechanism
to determine the memory extents in these images and provide
it to the BL3-x images.

2. Remove meminfo_t and bl31_plat_params_t from all FVP BL3-x
code as the images use link-time information to determine
memory extents.

meminfo_t is still used by common interface in BL1/BL2 for
loading images

Change-Id: I4e825ebf6f515b59d84dc2bdddf6edbf15e2d60f
2014-05-22 16:19:32 +01:00
Vikram Kanigiri 4112bfa0c2 Populate BL31 input parameters as per new spec
This patch is based on spec published at
https://github.com/ARM-software/tf-issues/issues/133

It rearranges the bl31_args struct into
bl31_params and bl31_plat_params which provide the
information needed for Trusted firmware and platform
specific data via x0 and x1

On the FVP platform BL3-1 params and BL3-1 plat params
and its constituents are stored at the start of TZDRAM.

The information about memory availability and size for
BL3-1, BL3-2 and BL3-3 is moved into platform specific data.

Change-Id: I8b32057a3d0dd3968ea26c2541a0714177820da9
2014-05-22 16:14:19 +01:00
Vikram Kanigiri 29fb905d5f Rework handover interface between BL stages
This patch reworks the handover interface from: BL1 to BL2 and
BL2 to BL3-1. It removes the raise_el(), change_el(), drop_el()
and run_image() functions as they catered for code paths that were
never exercised.
BL1 calls bl1_run_bl2() to jump into BL2 instead of doing the same
by calling run_image(). Similarly, BL2 issues the SMC to transfer
execution to BL3-1 through BL1 directly. Only x0 and x1 are used
to pass arguments to BL31. These arguments and parameters for
running BL3-1 are passed through a reference to a
'el_change_info_t' structure. They were being passed value in
general purpose registers earlier.

Change-Id: Id4fd019a19a9595de063766d4a66295a2c9307e1
2014-05-22 15:43:23 +01:00
Soby Mathew a43d431b80 Rework BL3-1 unhandled exception handling and reporting
This patch implements the register reporting when unhandled exceptions are
taken in BL3-1. Unhandled exceptions will result in a dump of registers
to the console, before halting execution by that CPU. The Crash Stack,
previously called the Exception Stack, is used for this activity.
This stack is used to preserve the CPU context and runtime stack
contents for debugging and analysis.

This also introduces the per_cpu_ptr_cache, referenced by tpidr_el3,
to provide easy access to some of BL3-1 per-cpu data structures.
Initially, this is used to provide a pointer to the Crash stack.

panic() now prints the the error file and line number in Debug mode
and prints the PC value in release mode.

The Exception Stack is renamed to Crash Stack with this patch.
The original intention of exception stack is no longer valid
since we intend to support several valid exceptions like IRQ
and FIQ in the trusted firmware context. This stack is now
utilized for dumping and reporting the system state when a
crash happens and hence the rename.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#79 Improve reporting of unhandled exception

Change-Id: I260791dc05536b78547412d147193cdccae7811a
2014-05-16 14:51:00 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke ef27980d71 Merge pull request #69 from sandrine-bailleux:sb/split-mmu-fcts-per-el 2014-05-16 12:26:26 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 84dbf6ffbf Fixes for TZC configuration on FVP
The TZC configuration on FVP was incorrectly allowing both secure
and non-secure accesses to the DRAM, which can cause aliasing
problems for software. It was also not enabling virtio access on
some models.

This patch fixes both of those issues. The patch also enabless
non-secure access to the DDR RAM for all devices with defined IDs.

The third region of DDR RAM has been removed from the configuration
as this is not used in any of the FVP models.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#150
Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#151

Change-Id: I60ad5daaf55e14f178affb8afd95d17e7537abd7
2014-05-12 14:21:53 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux b793e43166 fvp: Provide per-EL MMU setup functions
Instead of having a single version of the MMU setup functions for all
bootloader images that can execute either in EL3 or in EL1, provide
separate functions for EL1 and EL3. Each bootloader image can then
call the appropriate version of these functions. The aim is to reduce
the amount of code compiled in each BL image by embedding only what's
needed (e.g. BL1 to embed only EL3 variants).

Change-Id: Ib86831d5450cf778ae78c9c1f7553fe91274c2fa
2014-05-09 14:56:10 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux b3254e8547 Introduce IS_IN_ELX() macros
The goal of these macros is to improve code readability by providing
a concise way to check whether we are running in the expected
exception level.

Change-Id: If9aebadfb6299a5196e9a582b442f0971d9909b1
2014-05-09 11:23:11 +01:00
danh-arm 60bc4bbd0b Merge pull request #65 from vikramkanigiri/vk/console_init
Ensure a console is initialized before it is used
2014-05-08 12:27:15 +01:00
Vikram Kanigiri 770de65f9d Ensure a console is initialized before it is used
This patch moves console_init() to bl32_early_platform_setup(). It
also ensures that console_init() is called in each
blX_early_platform_setup() function before the console is used
e.g. through a printf call in an assert() statement.

Fixes ARM-software/TF-issues#127

Change-Id: I5b1f17e0152bab674d807d2a95ff3689c5d4794e
2014-05-08 12:13:02 +01:00
danh-arm 8067ae3ff6 Merge pull request #61 from athoelke/use-mrs-msr-from-assembler-v2
Use MRS/MSR instructions in assembler code v2
2014-05-08 12:00:10 +01:00
danh-arm a1ec2f4c9a Merge pull request #60 from athoelke/disable-mmu-v2
Replace disable_mmu with assembler version v2
2014-05-08 11:55:19 +01:00
danh-arm b3e2268eeb Merge pull request #59 from athoelke/review-barriers-v2
Correct usage of data and instruction barriers v2
2014-05-08 11:55:13 +01:00
Sandrine Bailleux 31bce47e4e Remove unused 'PL011_BASE' macro
'PL011_BASE' macro is no longer used because the right UART base
address is now directly given to the 'console_init()' function.
This patch removes it.

Change-Id: I94759c99602df4876291a56f9f6a75de337a65ec
2014-05-08 10:04:43 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 7935d0a59d Access system registers directly in assembler
Instead of using the system register helper functions to read
or write system registers, assembler coded functions should
use MRS/MSR instructions. This results in faster and more
compact code.

This change replaces all usage of the helper functions with
direct register accesses.

Change-Id: I791d5f11f257010bb3e6a72c6c5ab8779f1982b3
2014-05-07 11:29:50 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 2f5dcfef1d Replace disable_mmu with assembler version
disable_mmu() cannot work as a C function as there is no control
over data accesses generated by the compiler between disabling and
cleaning the data cache. This results in reading stale data from
main memory.

As assembler version is provided for EL3, and a variant that also
disables the instruction cache which is now used by the BL1
exception handling function.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#147

Change-Id: I0cf394d2579a125a23c2f2989c2e92ace6ddb1a6
2014-05-07 11:23:50 +01:00
Andrew Thoelke 8cec598ba3 Correct usage of data and instruction barriers
The current code does not always use data and instruction
barriers as required by the architecture and frequently uses
barriers excessively due to their inclusion in all of the
write_*() helper functions.

Barriers should be used explicitly in assembler or C code
when modifying processor state that requires the barriers in
order to enable review of correctness of the code.

This patch removes the barriers from the helper functions and
introduces them as necessary elsewhere in the code.

PORTING NOTE: check any port of Trusted Firmware for use of
system register helper functions for reliance on the previous
barrier behaviour and add explicit barriers as necessary.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#92

Change-Id: Ie63e187404ff10e0bdcb39292dd9066cb84c53bf
2014-05-07 11:19:47 +01:00
Dan Handley 625de1d4f0 Remove variables from .data section
Update code base to remove variables from the .data section,
mainly by using const static data where possible and adding
the const specifier as required. Most changes are to the IO
subsystem, including the framework APIs. The FVP power
management code is also affected.

Delay initialization of the global static variable,
next_image_type in bl31_main.c, until it is realy needed.
Doing this moves the variable from the .data to the .bss
section.

Also review the IO interface for inconsistencies, using
uintptr_t where possible instead of void *. Remove the
io_handle and io_dev_handle typedefs, which were
unnecessary, replacing instances with uintptr_t.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#107.

Change-Id: I085a62197c82410b566e4698e5590063563ed304
2014-05-06 17:55:38 +01:00
Dan Handley 97043ac98e Reduce deep nesting of header files
Reduce the number of header files included from other header
files as much as possible without splitting the files. Use forward
declarations where possible. This allows removal of some unnecessary
"#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__" statements.

Also, review the .c and .S files for which header files really need
including and reorder the #include statements alphabetically.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#31

Change-Id: Iec92fb976334c77453e010b60bcf56f3be72bd3e
2014-05-06 13:57:48 +01:00
Dan Handley fb037bfb7c Always use named structs in header files
Add tag names to all unnamed structs in header files. This
allows forward declaration of structs, which is necessary to
reduce header file nesting (to be implemented in a subsequent
commit).

Also change the typedef names across the codebase to use the _t
suffix to be more conformant with the Linux coding style. The
coding style actually prefers us not to use typedefs at all but
this is considered a step too far for Trusted Firmware.

Also change the IO framework structs defintions to use typedef'd
structs to be consistent with the rest of the codebase.

Change-Id: I722b2c86fc0d92e4da3b15e5cab20373dd26786f
2014-05-06 13:57:48 +01:00
Dan Handley 8a4fb6f658 Refactor GIC header files
Move the function prototypes from gic.h into either gic_v2.h or
gic_v3.h as appropriate. Update the source files to include the
correct headers.

Change-Id: I368cfda175cdcbd3a68f46e2332738ec49048e19
2014-05-06 12:35:02 +01:00
Dan Handley bee8241711 Remove vpath usage in makefiles
Remove all usage of the vpath keyword in makefiles as it was prone
to mistakes. Specify the relative paths to source files instead.

Also reorder source files in makefiles alphabetically.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#121

Change-Id: Id15f60655444bae60e0e2165259efac71a50928b
2014-05-06 12:35:02 +01:00
Dan Handley 35e98e5588 Make use of user/system includes more consistent
Make codebase consistent in its use of #include "" syntax for
user includes and #include <> syntax for system includes.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#65

Change-Id: If2f7c4885173b1fd05ac2cde5f1c8a07000c7a33
2014-05-06 12:35:02 +01:00
Dan Handley e8246c0714 Move FVP power driver to FVP platform
Move the FVP power driver to a directory under the FVP platform
port as this is not a generically usable driver.

Change-Id: Ibc78bd88752eb3e3964336741488349ac345f4f0
2014-05-06 12:35:02 +01:00
Dan Handley 4ecca33988 Move include and source files to logical locations
Move almost all system include files to a logical sub-directory
under ./include. The only remaining system include directories
not under ./include are specific to the platform. Move the
corresponding source files to match the include directory
structure.

Also remove pm.h as it is no longer used.

Change-Id: Ie5ea6368ec5fad459f3e8a802ad129135527f0b3
2014-05-06 12:35:02 +01:00