This fix modifies the order of system includes to meet the ARM TF coding
standard. There are some exceptions in order to retain header groupings,
minimise changes to imported headers, and where there are headers within
the #if and #ifndef statements.
Change-Id: I65085a142ba6a83792b26efb47df1329153f1624
Signed-off-by: Isla Mitchell <isla.mitchell@arm.com>
TLBI instructions for monitor mode won't have the desired effect under
specific circumstances in Cortex-A57 r0p0. The workaround is to
execute DSB and TLBI twice each time.
Even though this errata is only needed in r0p0, the current errata
framework is not prepared to apply run-time workarounds. The current one
is always applied if compiled in, regardless of the CPU or its revision.
The `DSB` instruction used when initializing the translation tables has
been changed to `DSB ISH` as an optimization and to be consistent with
the barriers used for the workaround.
NOTE: This workaround is present in AArch64 TF and already enabled by
default on Juno.
Change-Id: I10b0baa304ed64b13b7b26ea766e61461e759dfa
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
SPE is only supported in non-secure state. Accesses to SPE specific
registers from SEL1 will trap to EL3. During a world switch, before
`TTBR` is modified the SPE profiling buffers are drained. This is to
avoid a potential invalid memory access in SEL1.
SPE is architecturally specified only for AArch64.
Change-Id: I04a96427d9f9d586c331913d815fdc726855f6b0
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
This patch updates the el3_arch_init_common macro so that it fully
initialises essential control registers rather then relying on hardware
to set the reset values.
The context management functions are also updated to fully initialise
the appropriate control registers when initialising the non-secure and
secure context structures and when preparing to leave EL3 for a lower
EL.
This gives better alignement with the ARM ARM which states that software
must initialise RES0 and RES1 fields with 0 / 1.
This patch also corrects the following typos:
"NASCR definitions" -> "NSACR definitions"
Change-Id: Ia8940b8351dc27bc09e2138b011e249655041cfc
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
This brings the implementation on par with the software
errata workarounds for AArch64.
Change-Id: Id103602e35b1c0ad3705a5b2b7cdb34dd8a8c5e2
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
This patch uses the U() and ULL() macros for constants, to fix some
of the signed-ness defects flagged by the MISRA scanner.
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch adds the U(_x) macros to utils_def.h to allow constants to
be shared between C and other sources.
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch makes all the defines in the CPU libraries unique,
by prefixing them with the CPU name.
NOTE: PLATFORMS USING THESE MACROS WILL HAVE TO UPDATE THEIR CODE
TO START USING THE UPDATED NAMES
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Some of the macro defines in the header files of `include/lib/stdlib/machine/`
folder are not correct for AArch32. This patch fixes the same.
Change-Id: I8bfaf638a7986fd902648d2074537bd26c313cb3
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Add the support of AARCH32 in endian head file. The code is also
imported from FreeBSD 11.0. It's based on commit in below.
commit 4e3a5b429989b4ff621682ff1462f801237bd551
Author: mmel <mmel@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Tue Nov 10 12:02:41 2015 +0000
ARM: Remove trailing whitespace from sys/arm/include
No functional changes.
Approved by: kib (mentor)
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
Import endian head files from FreeBSD 11.0. The link of FreeBSD source code
is https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd
Import machine/endian.h from sys/arm64/include/endian.h in FreeBSD.
commit d09ff72cef8e35dbf62f7363dcbf07b453f06243
Author: andrew <andrew@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Mon Mar 23 11:54:56 2015 +0000
Add the start of the arm64 machine headers. This is the subset needed to
start getting userland libraries building.
Reviewed by: imp
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Import sys/endian.h from sys/sys/endian.h in FreeBSD.
commit 3c3fa2f5b0c7640373fcbcc3f667bf7794e8e609
Author: phk <phk@FreeBSD.org>
Date: Thu May 20 06:16:13 2010 +0000
Fix some way-past-brucification complaints from FlexeLint.
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
Both Cortex-A75 and Cortex-A55 CPUs use the ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit
(DSU). The power-down and power-up sequences are therefore mostly
managed in hardware, and required software operations are considerably
simpler.
Change-Id: I68b30e6e1ebe7c041d5e67f39c59f08575fc7ecc
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Add some bit definitions of CPUACTLR register in Cortex-A53
CPU library.
Change-Id: I142fd8ac4b06dd651a32e22951e71cdebbea123a
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Handley <dan.handley@arm.com>
Only the compiler is switched to clang. The assembler and linker are
provided by the GCC toolchain.
clang is used to build TF when the base name of the path assigned to
`CC` contains the string 'clang'.
`CROSS_COMPILE` is still needed and should point to the appropriate
GCC toolchain.
Tested with clang 3.9.x and 4.0.x.
Change-Id: I53236d64e3c83ad27fc843bae5fcdae30f2e325e
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Some header files need to be shared between TF and host programs.
For fiptool, two headers are copied to the tools/fiptool directory,
but it looks clumsy.
This commit introduces a new directory, include/tools_share, which
collects headers that should be shared between TF and host programs.
This will clarify the interface exposed to host tools. We should
add new headers to this directory only when we really need to do so.
For clarification, I inserted a blank line between headers from the
include/ directory (#include <...>) and ones from a local directory
(#include "..." ).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The behaviour of assert() now depends on the value of the new optional
platform define `PLAT_LOG_LEVEL_ASSERT`. This defaults to `LOG_LEVEL` if
not defined by the platform.
- If `PLAT_LOG_LEVEL_ASSERT` >= `LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE`, it prints the file
name, line and asserted expression.
- If `PLAT_LOG_LEVEL_ASSERT` >= `LOG_LEVEL_INFO`, it prints the file
name and line.
- If not, it doesn't print anything.
Note the old behaviour was to print the function name whereas now it
prints the file name. This reduces memory usage because the file name is
shared between all assert calls in a given file. Also, the default
behaviour in debug builds is to no longer print the asserted expression,
greatly reducing the string usage.
For FVP debug builds this change saves approximately:
No TBBR TBBR
BL1 1.6 KB 2.2 KB
BL2 1.7 KB 2.1 KB
BL31 2.6 KB 3.3 KB
Change-Id: I2947569d593df0b25611dc3c7a6096f42155c115
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
The current SMC context data structure `smc_ctx_t` and related helpers are
optimized for case when SMC call does not result in world switch. This was
the case for SP_MIN and BL1 cold boot flow. But the firmware update usecase
requires world switch as a result of SMC and the current SMC context helpers
were not helping very much in this regard. Therefore this patch does the
following changes to improve this:
1. Add monitor stack pointer, `spmon` to `smc_ctx_t`
The C Runtime stack pointer in monitor mode, `sp_mon` is added to the
SMC context, and the `smc_ctx_t` pointer is cached in `sp_mon` prior
to exit from Monitor mode. This makes is easier to retrieve the
context when the next SMC call happens. As a result of this change,
the SMC context helpers no longer depend on the stack to save and
restore the register.
This aligns it with the context save and restore mechanism in AArch64.
2. Add SCR in `smc_ctx_t`
Adding the SCR register to `smc_ctx_t` makes it easier to manage this
register state when switching between non secure and secure world as a
result of an SMC call.
Change-Id: I5e12a7056107c1701b457b8f7363fdbf892230bf
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
In AArch64, privileged exception levels control the execution state
(a.k.a. register width) of the immediate lower Exception Level; i.e.
whether the lower exception level executes in AArch64 or AArch32 state.
For an exception level to have its execution state changed at run time,
it must request the change by raising a synchronous exception to the
higher exception level.
This patch implements and adds such a provision to the ARM SiP service,
by which an immediate lower exception level can request to switch its
execution state. The execution state is switched if the request is:
- raised from non-secure world;
- raised on the primary CPU, before any secondaries are brought online
with CPU_ON PSCI call;
- raised from an exception level immediately below EL3: EL2, if
implemented; otherwise NS EL1.
If successful, the SMC doesn't return to the caller, but to the entry
point supplied with the call. Otherwise, the caller will observe the SMC
returning with STATE_SW_E_DENIED code. If ARM Trusted Firmware is built
for AArch32, the feature is not supported, and the call will always
fail.
For the ARM SiP service:
- Add SMC function IDs for both AArch32 and AArch64;
- Increment the SiP service minor version to 2;
- Adjust the number of supported SiP service calls.
Add documentation for ARM SiP service.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#436
Change-Id: I4347f2d6232e69fbfbe333b340fcd0caed0a4cea
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.
NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.
[0]: https://spdx.org/
Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Replace all instances of checks with the new macro.
Change-Id: I0eec39b9376475a1a9707a3115de9d36f88f8a2a
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Translation regimes that only support one virtual address space (such as
the ones for EL2 and EL3) can flag memory regions as execute-never by
setting to 1 the XN bit in the Upper Attributes field in the translation
tables descriptors. Translation regimes that support two different
virtual address spaces (such as the one shared by EL1 and EL0) use bits
PXN and UXN instead.
The Trusted Firmware runs at EL3 and EL1, it has to handle translation
tables of both translation regimes, but the previous code handled both
regimes the same way, as if both had only 1 VA range.
When trying to set a descriptor as execute-never it would set the XN
bit correctly in EL3, but it would set the XN bit in EL1 as well. XN is
at the same bit position as UXN, which means that EL0 was being
prevented from executing code at this region, not EL1 as the code
intended. Therefore, the PXN bit was unset to 0 all the time. The result
is that, in AArch64 mode, read-only data sections of BL2 weren't
protected from being executed.
This patch adds support of translation regimes with two virtual address
spaces to both versions of the translation tables library, fixing the
execute-never permissions for translation tables in EL1.
The library currently does not support initializing translation tables
for EL0 software, therefore it does not set/unset the UXN bit. If EL1
software needs to initialize translation tables for EL0 software, it
should use a different library instead.
Change-Id: If27588f9820ff42988851d90dc92801c8ecbe0c9
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
utils.h is included in various header files for the defines in it.
Some of the other header files only contain defines. This allows the
header files to be shared between host and target builds for shared defines.
Recently types.h has been included in utils.h as well as some function
prototypes.
Because of the inclusion of types.h conflicts exist building host tools
abd these header files now. To solve this problem,
move the defines to utils_def.h and have this included by utils.h and
change header files to only include utils_def.h and not pick up the new
types.h being introduced.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#461
Signed-off-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
Remove utils_def.h from utils.h
This patch removes utils_def.h from utils.h as it is not required.
And also makes a minor change to ensure Juno platform compiles.
Change-Id: I10cf1fb51e44a8fa6dcec02980354eb9ecc9fa29
Since Issue B (November 2016) of the SMC Calling Convention document
standard SMC calls are renamed to yielding SMC calls to help avoid
confusion with the standard service SMC range, which remains unchanged.
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028b/ARM_DEN0028B_SMC_Calling_Convention.pdf
This patch adds a new define for yielding SMC call type and deprecates
the current standard SMC call type. The tsp is migrated to use this new
terminology and, additionally, the documentation and code comments are
updated to use this new terminology.
Change-Id: I0d7cc0224667ee6c050af976745f18c55906a793
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
This patch adds support for SP_MIN on JUNO platform.
The changes include addition of AArch32 assembly files,
JUNO specific SP_MIN make file and miscellaneous changes
in ARM platform files to enable support for SP_MIN.
Change-Id: Id1303f422fc9b98b9362c757b1a4225a16fffc0b
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Following steps are required to boot JUNO in AArch32 state:
1> BL1, in AArch64 state, loads BL2.
2> BL2, in AArch64 state, initializes DDR.
Loads SP_MIN & BL33 (AArch32 executable)images.
Calls RUN_IMAGE SMC to go back to BL1.
3> BL1 writes AArch32 executable opcodes, to load and branch
at the entrypoint address of SP_MIN, at HI-VECTOR address and
then request for warm reset in AArch32 state using RMR_EL3.
This patch makes following changes to facilitate above steps:
* Added assembly function to carry out step 3 above.
* Added region in TZC that enables Secure access to the
HI-VECTOR(0xFFFF0000) address space.
* AArch32 image descriptor is used, in BL2, to load
SP_MIN and BL33 AArch32 executable images.
A new flag `JUNO_AARCH32_EL3_RUNTIME` is introduced that
controls above changes. By default this flag is disabled.
NOTE: BL1 and BL2 are not supported in AArch32 state for JUNO.
Change-Id: I091d56a0e6d36663e6d9d2bb53c92c672195d1ec
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
This patch adds AArch32 state support for ARM Cortex-A53,
Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 MPCore Processor in the CPU specific
operations framework.
NOTE: CPU errata handling code is not present in this patch.
Change-Id: I01eb3e028e40dde37565707ebc99e06e7a0c113d
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
This patch modifies both versions of the translation table library
to use the mmap_attr_t type consistently wherever it is manipulating
MT_* attributes variables. It used to use mmap_attr_t or plain integer
types interchangeably, which compiles fine because an enumeration type
can be silently converted to an integer, but which is semantically
incorrect.
This patch removes this assumption by using the abstract type
'mmap_attr_t' all the time.
Change-Id: Id1f099025d2cb962b275bb7e39ad2c4dbb4e366c
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
Many asserts depend on code that is conditionally compiled based on the
DEBUG define. This patch modifies the conditional inclusion of such code
so that it is based on the ENABLE_ASSERTIONS build option.
Change-Id: I6406674788aa7e1ad7c23d86ce94482ad3c382bd
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
SMC_RET0 should only be used when the SMC code works as a function that
returns void. If the code of the SMC uses SMC_RET1 to return a value to
signify success and doesn't return anything in case of an error (or the
other way around) SMC_RET1 should always be used to return clearly
identifiable values.
This patch fixes two cases in which the code used SMC_RET0 instead of
SMC_RET1.
It also introduces the define SMC_OK to use when an SMC must return a
value to tell that it succeeded, the same way as SMC_UNK is used in case
of failure.
Change-Id: Ie4278b51559e4262aced13bbde4e844023270582
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
This patch pulls the stdbool.h header file from the FreeBSD
project. The platforms require this header to fix many MISRA
defects among other things.
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Add the new build option `ENABLE_ASSERTIONS` that controls whether or
not assert functions are compiled out. It defaults to 1 for debug builds
and to 0 for release builds.
Additionally, a following patch will be done to allow this build option
to hide auxiliary code used for the checks done in an `assert()`. This
code is is currently under the DEBUG build flag.
Assert messages are now only printed if LOG_LEVEL >= LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
which is the default for debug builds.
This patch also updates the User Guide.
Change-Id: I1401530b56bab25561bb0f274529f1d12c5263bc
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
This patch adds support for fake system suspend (SC7).
This is a debug mode, to ensure that a different code path is
executed for cases like pre-silicon development, where a
full-fledged SC7 is not possible in early stages.
This particular patch ensures that, if fake system suspend is
enabled (denoted by tegra_fake_system_suspend variable
having a non-zero value), instead of calling WFI, a request
for a warm reset is made for starting the SC7 exit procedure.
This ensures that the code path of kernel->ATF and back to
kernel is executed without depending on other components
involved in SC7 code path.
Additionally, this patch also adds support for SMC call
from kernel, enabling fake system suspend mode.
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Radhakrishnan <vigneshr@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch adds an additional flag `XLAT_TABLE_NC` which marks the
translation tables as Non-cacheable for MMU accesses.
Change-Id: I7c28ab87f0ce67da237fadc3627beb6792860fd4
Signed-off-by: Summer Qin <summer.qin@arm.com>
This patch re-factors the following headers to make it easier to
integrate the PSCI library with an AArch32 Secure Payload :
* bl_common.h : The entry point information and the param
header data structures are factored out into separate
headers ep_info.h and param_headers.h
* psci.h : The PSCI library interfaces are factored out
into the new header psci_lib.h
* context_mgmt.h : The header file is modified to not include
arch.h when compiled for AArch32 mode.
No functional changes are introduced by this patch.
Change-Id: I5e21a843c0af2ba8e47dee4e577cf95929be8cd4
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
This patch modifies some of the functions in ARM platform layer to cater
for the case when multi-threading `MT` is set in MPIDR. A new build flag
`ARM_PLAT_MT` is added, and when enabled, the functions accessing MPIDR
now assume that the `MT` bit is set for the platform and access the bit
fields accordingly.
Also, a new API plat_arm_get_cpu_pe_count is added when `ARM_PLAT_MT` is
enabled, returning the PE count within the physical cpu corresponding to
`mpidr`.
Change-Id: I04ccf212ac3054a60882761f4087bae299af13cb
Signed-off-by: Summer Qin <summer.qin@arm.com>
ARM erratum 855873 applies to all Cortex-A53 CPUs.
The recommended workaround is to promote "data cache clean"
instructions to "data cache clean and invalidate" instructions.
For core revisions of r0p3 and later this can be done by setting a bit
in the CPUACTLR_EL1 register, so that hardware takes care of the promotion.
As CPUACTLR_EL1 is both IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED and can be trapped to EL3,
we set the bit in firmware.
Also we dump this register upon crashing to provide more debug
information.
Enable the workaround for the Juno boards.
Change-Id: I3840114291958a406574ab6c49b01a9d9847fec8
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
TLBI instructions for EL3 won't have the desired effect under specific
circumstances in Cortex-A57 r0p0. The workaround is to execute DSB and
TLBI twice each time.
Even though this errata is only needed in r0p0, the current errata
framework is not prepared to apply run-time workarounds. The current one
is always applied if compiled in, regardless of the CPU or its revision.
This errata has been enabled for Juno.
The `DSB` instruction used when initializing the translation tables has
been changed to `DSB ISH` as an optimization and to be consistent with
the barriers used for the workaround.
Change-Id: Ifc1d70b79cb5e0d87e90d88d376a59385667d338
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Added APIs to add and remove regions to the translation tables
dynamically while the MMU is enabled. Only static regions are allowed
to overlap other static ones (for backwards compatibility).
A new private attribute (MT_DYNAMIC / MT_STATIC) has been added to
flag each region as such.
The dynamic mapping functionality can be enabled or disabled when
compiling by setting the build option PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC to 1
or 0. This can be done per-image.
TLB maintenance code during dynamic table mapping and unmapping has
also been added.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#310
Change-Id: I19e8992005c4292297a382824394490c5387aa3b
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
The folder lib/xlat_tables_v2 has been created to store a new version
of the translation tables library for further modifications in patches
to follow. At the moment it only contains a basic implementation that
supports static regions.
This library allows different translation tables to be modified by
using different 'contexts'. For now, the implementation defaults to
the translation tables used by the current image, but it is possible
to modify other tables than the ones in use.
Added a new API to print debug information for the current state of
the translation tables, rather than printing the information while
the tables are being created. This allows subsequent debug printing
of the xlat tables after they have been changed, which will be useful
when dynamic regions are implemented in a patch to follow.
The common definitions stored in `xlat_tables.h` header have been moved
to a new file common to both versions, `xlat_tables_defs.h`.
All headers related to the translation tables library have been moved to
a the subfolder `xlat_tables`.
Change-Id: Ia55962c33e0b781831d43a548e505206dffc5ea9
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
According to the ARM DEN0028A spec, hypervisor ID(VMID) should be stored
in x7 (or w7). This patch gets this value from the context and passes it
to Trusty. In order to do so, introduce new macros to pass five to eight
parameters to the Trusted OS.
Change-Id: I101cf45d0712e1e880466b2274f9a48af755c9fa
Signed-off-by: Anthony Zhou <anzhou@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch exports memcpy16() for platforms, as an option to
memcpy().
Change-Id: I5d4e1cfb4608ec3674224b1447fdd740de549b1f
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch enables L2 ECC and Parity Protection for ARM Cortex-A57 CPUs
for Tegra SoCs.
Change-Id: I038fcd529991d0201a4951ce2730ab71b1c980f9
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch moves the code to disable DCO operations out from common
CPU files. This allows the platform code to call thsi API as and
when required. There are certain CPU power down states which require
the DCO to be kept ON and platforms can decide selectively now.
Change-Id: Icb946fe2545a7d8c5903c420d1ee169c4921a2d1
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
This patch adds support for all variants of the Denver CPUs. The
variants export their cpu_ops to allow all Denver platforms to run
the Trusted Firmware stack.
Change-Id: I1488813ddfd506ffe363d8a32cda1b575e437035
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Trusted Firmware currently has no support for secure self-hosted
debug. To avoid unexpected exceptions, disable software debug
exceptions, other than software breakpoint instruction exceptions,
from all exception levels in secure state. This applies to both
AArch32 and AArch64 EL3 initialization.
Change-Id: Id097e54a6bbcd0ca6a2be930df5d860d8d09e777
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Introduce zeromem_dczva function on AArch64 that can handle unaligned
addresses and make use of DC ZVA instruction to zero a whole block at a
time. This zeroing takes place directly in the cache to speed it up
without doing external memory access.
Remove the zeromem16 function on AArch64 and replace it with an alias to
zeromem. This zeromem16 function is now deprecated.
Remove the 16-bytes alignment constraint on __BSS_START__ in
firmware-design.md as it is now not mandatory anymore (it used to comply
with zeromem16 requirements).
Change the 16-bytes alignment constraints in SP min's linker script to a
8-bytes alignment constraint as the AArch32 zeromem implementation is now
more efficient on 8-bytes aligned addresses.
Introduce zero_normalmem and zeromem helpers in platform agnostic header
that are implemented this way:
* AArch32:
* zero_normalmem: zero using usual data access
* zeromem: alias for zero_normalmem
* AArch64:
* zero_normalmem: zero normal memory using DC ZVA instruction
(needs MMU enabled)
* zeromem: zero using usual data access
Usage guidelines: in most cases, zero_normalmem should be preferred.
There are 2 scenarios where zeromem (or memset) must be used instead:
* Code that must run with MMU disabled (which means all memory is
considered device memory for data accesses).
* Code that fills device memory with null bytes.
Optionally, the following rule can be applied if performance is
important:
* Code zeroing small areas (few bytes) that are not secrets should use
memset to take advantage of compiler optimizations.
Note: Code zeroing security-related critical information should use
zero_normalmem/zeromem instead of memset to avoid removal by
compilers' optimizations in some cases or misbehaving versions of GCC.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#408
Change-Id: Iafd9663fc1070413c3e1904e54091cf60effaa82
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
`PMF_ARM_TIF_IMPL_ID` should be set to 0x41. The code already left
shifts it by 24 bit positions so this was overflowing.
This fixes a build error with GCC 6.2 when
`ENABLE_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION` is set.
Change-Id: I4c99d48ea7ce3d76e9edd1325b1979994db2c0fb
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
The errata reporting policy is as follows:
- If an errata workaround is enabled:
- If it applies (i.e. the CPU is affected by the errata), an INFO
message is printed, confirming that the errata workaround has been
applied.
- If it does not apply, a VERBOSE message is printed, confirming
that the errata workaround has been skipped.
- If an errata workaround is not enabled, but would have applied had
it been, a WARN message is printed, alerting that errata workaround
is missing.
The CPU errata messages are printed by both BL1 (primary CPU only) and
runtime firmware on debug builds, once for each CPU/errata combination.
Relevant output from Juno r1 console when ARM Trusted Firmware is built
with PLAT=juno LOG_LEVEL=50 DEBUG=1:
VERBOSE: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 806969 was not applied
VERBOSE: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 813420 was not applied
INFO: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for disable_ldnp_overread was applied
WARNING: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 826974 was missing!
WARNING: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 826977 was missing!
WARNING: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 828024 was missing!
WARNING: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 829520 was missing!
WARNING: BL1: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 833471 was missing!
...
VERBOSE: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 806969 was not applied
VERBOSE: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 813420 was not applied
INFO: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for disable_ldnp_overread was applied
WARNING: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 826974 was missing!
WARNING: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 826977 was missing!
WARNING: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 828024 was missing!
WARNING: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 829520 was missing!
WARNING: BL31: cortex_a57: errata workaround for 833471 was missing!
...
VERBOSE: BL31: cortex_a53: errata workaround for 826319 was not applied
INFO: BL31: cortex_a53: errata workaround for disable_non_temporal_hint was applied
Also update documentation.
Change-Id: Iccf059d3348adb876ca121cdf5207bdbbacf2aba
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
At present, spin locks can only defined from C files. Add some macros
such that they can be defined from assembly files too.
Change-Id: I64f0c214062f5c15b3c8b412c7f25c908e87d970
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
With GCC 6.2 compiler, more C undefined behaviour is being flagged as
warnings, which result in build errors in ARM TF build.
The specific issue that this patch resolves is the use of (1 << 31),
which is predominantly used in case statements, where 1 is represented
as a signed int. When shifted to msb the behaviour is undefined.
The resolution is to specify 1 as an unsigned int using a convenience
macro ULL(). A duplicate macro MAKE_ULL() is replaced.
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#438
Change-Id: I08e3053bbcf4c022ee2be33a75bd0056da4073e1
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>
Some side-channel attacks involve an attacker inferring something from
the time taken for a memory compare operation to complete, for example
when comparing hashes during image authentication. To mitigate this,
timingsafe_bcmp() must be used for such operations instead of the
standard memcmp().
This function executes in constant time and so doesn't leak any timing
information to the caller.
Change-Id: I470a723dc3626a0ee6d5e3f7fd48d0a57b8aa5fd
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
This code has been imported and slightly adapted from FreeBSD:
6253393ad8/lib/libc/string/strnlen.c
Change-Id: Ie5ef5f92e6e904adb88f8628077fdf1d27470eb3
Signed-off-by: Sandrine Bailleux <sandrine.bailleux@arm.com>
One nasty part of ATF is some of boolean macros are always defined
as 1 or 0, and the rest of them are only defined under certain
conditions.
For the former group, "#if FOO" or "#if !FOO" must be used because
"#ifdef FOO" is always true. (Options passed by $(call add_define,)
are the cases.)
For the latter, "#ifdef FOO" or "#ifndef FOO" should be used because
checking the value of an undefined macro is strange.
Here, IMAGE_BL* is handled by make_helpers/build_macro.mk like
follows:
$(eval IMAGE := IMAGE_BL$(call uppercase,$(3)))
$(OBJ): $(2)
@echo " CC $$<"
$$(Q)$$(CC) $$(TF_CFLAGS) $$(CFLAGS) -D$(IMAGE) -c $$< -o $$@
This means, IMAGE_BL* is defined when building the corresponding
image, but *undefined* for the other images.
So, IMAGE_BL* belongs to the latter group where we should use #ifdef
or #ifndef.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Fix the parameter type of the maintenance functions of data cache.
Add missing declarations for AArch32 versions of dcsw_op_louis and
dcsw_op_all to match the AAch64 ones.
Change-Id: I4226e8ea4f8b2b5bc2972992c83de659ee0da52c
Delete old version of libfdt at lib/libfdt. Move new libfdt API
headers to include/lib/libfdt and all other files to lib/libfdt.
Change-Id: I32b7888f1f20d62205310e363accbef169ad7b1b
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
We are duplicating this macro define, and it is useful enough
to be placed in the common place.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Previously, fiptool only understood a fixed set of images as
specified in tbbr_config.c. It preserved unknown images during
the update, unpack and remove operations but it was not possible to
explicitly refer to one of those unknown images.
Add a new --blob option to create/update/unpack/remove images that
are not known at compile time. This is accomplished by specifying
the UUID and filename pair as shown below:
$ ./fiptool create --blob uuid=01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef,file=foo.bin fip.bin
$ ./fiptool info fip.bin
01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef: offset=0x60, size=0x1AA68
FixesARM-software/tf-issues#420
Change-Id: Iaac2504b9a4252289c09e73d29645cbe240f3a82
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Various CPU drivers in ARM Trusted Firmware register functions to handle
power-down operations. At present, separate functions are registered to
power down individual cores and clusters.
This scheme operates on the basis of core and cluster, and doesn't cater
for extending the hierarchy for power-down operations. For example,
future CPUs might support multiple threads which might need powering
down individually.
This patch therefore reworks the CPU operations framework to allow for
registering power down handlers on specific level basis. Henceforth:
- Generic code invokes CPU power down operations by the level
required.
- CPU drivers explicitly mention CPU_NO_RESET_FUNC when the CPU has no
reset function.
- CPU drivers register power down handlers as a list: a mandatory
handler for level 0, and optional handlers for higher levels.
All existing CPU drivers are adapted to the new CPU operations framework
without needing any functional changes within.
Also update firmware design guide.
Change-Id: I1826842d37a9e60a9e85fdcee7b4b8f6bc1ad043
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Testing showed that the time spent in a cluster power down
operation is dominated by cache flushes. Add two more timestamps
in runtime instrumentation to keep track of the time spent
flushing the L1/L2 caches.
Change-Id: I4c5a04e7663543225a85d3c6b271d7b706deffc4
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Added the definitions `PLAT_PHY_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE` and
`PLAT_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE` which specify respectively the physical
and virtual address space size a platform can use.
`ADDR_SPACE_SIZE` is now deprecated. To maintain compatibility, if any
of the previous defines aren't present, the value of `ADDR_SPACE_SIZE`
will be used instead.
For AArch64, register ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 is checked to calculate the
max PA supported by the hardware and to verify that the previously
mentioned definition is valid. For AArch32, a 40 bit physical
address space is considered.
Added asserts to check for overflows.
Porting guide updated.
Change-Id: Ie8ce1da5967993f0c94dbd4eb9841fc03d5ef8d6
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
Each translation table level entry can only map a given virtual
address onto physical addresses of the same granularity. For example,
with the current configuration, a level 2 entry maps blocks of 2 MB,
so the physical address must be aligned to 2 MB. If the address is not
aligned, the MMU will just ignore the lower bits.
This patch adds an assertion to make sure that physical addresses are
always aligned to the correct boundary.
Change-Id: I0ab43df71829d45cdbe323301b3053e08ca99c2c
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
The AArch32 Procedure call Standard mandates that the stack must be aligned
to 8 byte boundary at external interfaces. This patch does the required
changes.
This problem was detected when a crash was encountered in
`psci_print_power_domain_map()` while printing 64 bit values. Aligning
the stack to 8 byte boundary resolved the problem.
FixesARM-Software/tf-issues#437
Change-Id: I517bd8203601bb88e9311bd36d477fb7b3efb292
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
This patch resets EL2 and EL3 registers that have architecturally
UNKNOWN values on reset and that also provide EL2/EL3 configuration
and trap controls.
Specifically, the EL2 physical timer is disabled to prevent timer
interrups into EL2 - CNTHP_CTL_EL2 and CNTHP_CTL for AArch64 and AArch32,
respectively.
Additionally, for AArch64, HSTR_EL2 is reset to avoid unexpected traps of
non-secure access to certain system registers at EL1 or lower.
For AArch32, the patch also reverts the reset to SDCR which was
incorrectly added in a previous change.
Change-Id: If00eaa23afa7dd36a922265194ccd6223187414f
Signed-off-by: David Cunado <david.cunado@arm.com>