Neoverse V1 erratum 1966096 is a Cat B erratum present in the V1
processor core. This issue is present in revisions r0p0, r1p0,
and r1p1, but the workaround only applies to r1p0 and r1p1, it is still
open.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/60d499080320e92fa40b4625
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ic0b9a931e38da8a7000648e221481e17c253563b
Neoverse V1 erratum 1925756 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0, r1p0,
and r1p1 of the V1 processor core, and it is still open.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/60d499080320e92fa40b4625
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: I6500dc98da92a7c405b9ae09d794d666e8f4ae52
Neoverse V1 erratum 1852267 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0 and
r1p0 of the V1 processor core. It is fixed in r1p1.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/60d499080320e92fa40b4625
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ide5e0bc09371fbc91c2385ffdff74e604beb2dbe
Neoverse V1 erratum 1774420 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0 and
r1p0 of the V1 processor core. It is fixed in r1p1.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/60d499080320e92fa40b4625
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: I66e27b2518f73faeedd8615a1443a74b6a30f123
Neoverse V1 erratum 1940577 is a Cat B erratum, present in some
revisions of the V1 processor core. The workaround is to insert a
DMB ST before acquire atomic instructions without release semantics.
This issue is present in revisions r0p0 - r1p1 but this workaround
only applies to revisions r1p0 - r1p1, there is no workaround for older
versions.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/60d499080320e92fa40b4625
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I210ad7d8f31c81b6ac51b028dfbce75a725c11aa
Neoverse V1 erratum 1791573 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0 and
r1p0 of the V1 processor core. It is fixed in r1p1.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/60d499080320e92fa40b4625
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ic6f92da4d0b995bd04ca5b1673ffeedaebb71d10
Cortex A78 erratum 1821534 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0 and
r1p0 of the A78 processor core, it is fixed in r1p1.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/603e3733492bde1625aa8780
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I71057c4b9625cd9edc1a06946b453cf16ae5ea2c
Cortex A77 erratum 1791578 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0, r1p0,
and r1p1 of the A77 processor core, it is still open.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/60a63a3c982fc7708ac1c8b1
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ib4b963144f880002de308def12744b982d3df868
Cortex A77 erratum 1946167 is a Cat B erratum that applies to revisions
<= r1p1. This erratum is avoided by inserting a DMB ST before acquire
atomic instructions without release semantics through a series of
writes to implementation defined system registers.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/600057a29b9c2d1bb22cd1be?token=
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: I53e3b4fb7e7575ec83d75c2f132eda5ae0b4f01f
Cortex N1 erratum 1946160 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0, r1p0,
r2p0, r3p0, r3p1, r4p0, and r4p1. The workaround is to insert a DMB ST
before acquire atomic instructions without release semantics. This
issue is present starting from r0p0 but this workaround applies to
revisions r3p0, r3p1, r4p0, and r4p1, for previous revisions there is no
workaround.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/5fa9304cd8dacc30eded464f
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I36e4d6728c275f1c2477dcee9b351077cf7c53e4
Cortex A78 erratum 1951500 is a Cat B erratum that applies to revisions
r0p0, r1p0, and r1p1. The workaround is to insert a DMB ST before
acquire atomic instructions without release semantics. This workaround
works on revisions r1p0 and r1p1, in r0p0 there is no workaround.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/5fb66157ca04df4095c1cc2e
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I47610cee75af6a127ea65edc4d5cffc7e6a2d0a3
Cortex A78 erratum 1941498 is a Cat B erratum that applies to revisions
r0p0, r1p0, and r1p1. The workaround is to set bit 8 in the ECTLR_EL1
register, there is a small performance cost (<0.5%) for setting this bit.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/5fb66157ca04df4095c1cc2e
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I959cee8e3d46c1b84ff5e4409ce5945e459cc6a9
Cortex A76 erratum 1946160 is a Cat B erratum, present in some revisions
of the A76 processor core. The workaround is to insert a DMB ST before
acquire atomic instructions without release semantics. This issue is
present in revisions r0p0 - r4p1 but this workaround only applies to
revisions r3p0 - r4p1, there is no workaround for older versions.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/5fbb77d7d77dd807b9a80cc1
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ief33779ee76a89ce2649812ae5214b86a139e327
Enable basic support for Neoverse-N2 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Javier Almansa Sobrino <javier.almansasobrino@arm.com>
Change-Id: I498adc2d9fc61ac6e1af8ece131039410872e8ad
This errata workaround did not work as intended and was revised in
subsequent SDEN releases so we are reverting this change.
This is the patch being reverted:
https://review.trustedfirmware.org/c/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a/+/4686
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I8554c75d7217331c7effd781b5f7f49b781bbebe
This errata workaround did not work as intended and was revised in
subsequent SDEN releases so we are reverting this change.
This is the patch being reverted:
https://review.trustedfirmware.org/c/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a/+/4684
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I560749a5b55e22fbe49d3f428a8b9545d6bdaaf0
Cortex A77 erratum 1925769 is a Cat B erratum, present in older
revisions of the Cortex A77 processor core. The workaround is to
set bit 8 in the ECTLR_EL1 register, there is a small performance cost
(<0.5%) for setting this bit.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/5f7c35d0d3be967f7be46d33
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I9cf0e0b5dc1e3e32e24279d2632c759cc7bd7ce9
Cortex A76 erratum 1868343 is a Cat B erratum, present in older
revisions of the Cortex A76 processor core. The workaround is to
set a bit in the CPUACTLR_EL1 system register, which delays instruction
fetch after branch misprediction. This workaround will have a small
impact on performance.
This workaround is the same as workarounds for errata 1262606 and
1275112, so all 3 have been combined into one function call.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/5f2bed6d60a93e65927bc8e7
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I7f2f9965f495540a1f84bb7dcc28aff45d6cee5d
Cortex A77 erratum 1508412 is a Cat B Errata present in r0p0 and r1p0.
The workaround is a write sequence to several implementation defined
registers based on A77 revision.
This errata is explained in this SDEN:
https://static.docs.arm.com/101992/0010/Arm_Cortex_A77_MP074_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v10.pdf
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: I217993cffb3ac57c313db8490e7b8a7bb393379b
Neoverse N1 erratum 1868343 is a Cat B erratum, present in older
revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core. The workaround is to
set a bit in the CPUACTLR_EL1 system register, which delays instruction
fetch after branch misprediction. This workaround will have a small
impact on performance.
SDEN can be found here:
https://documentation-service.arm.com/static/5f2c130260a93e65927bc92f
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I37da2b3b2da697701b883bff9a1eff2772352844
Reported the status (applies, missing) of AT speculative workaround
which is applicable for below CPUs.
+---------+--------------+
| Errata | CPU |
+=========+==============+
| 1165522 | Cortex-A76 |
+---------+--------------+
| 1319367 | Cortex-A72 |
+---------+--------------+
| 1319537 | Cortex-A57 |
+---------+--------------+
| 1530923 | Cortex-A55 |
+---------+--------------+
| 1530924 | Cortex-A53 |
+---------+--------------+
Also, changes are done to enable common macro 'ERRATA_SPECULATIVE_AT'
if AT speculative errata workaround is enabled for any of the above
CPUs using 'ERRATA_*' CPU specific build macro.
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Change-Id: I3e6a5316a2564071f3920c3ce9ae9a29adbe435b
This reverts commit 11af40b630, reversing
changes made to 2afcf1d4b8.
This errata workaround did not work as intended so we are reverting this
change. In the future, when the corrected workaround is published in an
SDEN, we will push a new workaround.
This is the patch being reverted:
https://review.trustedfirmware.org/c/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a/+/4750
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I20aa064c1bac9671939e657bec269d32b9e75a97
Neoverse N1 erratum 1800710 is a Cat B erratum, present in older
revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core. The workaround is to
set a bit in the ECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables allocation
of splintered pages in the L2 TLB.
This errata is explained in this SDEN:
https://static.docs.arm.com/sden885747/f/Arm_Neoverse_N1_MP050_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v21.pdf
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ie5b15c8bc3235e474a06a57c3ec70684361857a6
Cortex A77 erratum 1800714 is a Cat B erratum, present in older
revisions of the Cortex A77 processor core. The workaround is to
set a bit in the ECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables allocation
of splintered pages in the L2 TLB.
Since this is the first errata workaround implemented for Cortex A77,
this patch also adds the required cortex_a77_reset_func in the file
lib/cpus/aarch64/cortex_a77.S.
This errata is explained in this SDEN:
https://static.docs.arm.com/101992/0010/Arm_Cortex_A77_MP074_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v10.pdf
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I844de34ee1bd0268f80794e2d9542de2f30fd3ad
Cortex A76 erratum 1800710 is a Cat B erratum, present in older
revisions of the Cortex A76 processor core. The workaround is to
set a bit in the ECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables allocation
of splintered pages in the L2 TLB.
This errata is explained in this SDEN:
https://static.docs.arm.com/sden885749/g/Arm_Cortex_A76_MP052_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v20.pdf
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ifc34f2e9e053dcee6a108cfb7df7ff7f497c9493
Cortex A76 erratum 1791580 is a Cat B erratum present in earlier
revisions of the Cortex A76. The workaround is to set a bit in the
implementation defined CPUACTLR2 register, which forces atomic store
operations to write-back memory to be performed in the L1 data cache.
This errata is explained in this SDEN:
https://static.docs.arm.com/sden885749/g/Arm_Cortex_A76_MP052_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v20.pdf
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: Iefd58159b3f2e2286138993317b98e57dc361925
The CPUACTLR_EL1 register on Cortex-A57 CPUs supports a bit to enable
non-cacheable streaming enhancement. Platforms can set this bit only
if their memory system meets the requirement that cache line fill
requests from the Cortex-A57 processor are atomic.
This patch adds support to enable higher performance non-cacheable load
forwarding for such platforms. Platforms must enable this support by
setting the 'A57_ENABLE_NONCACHEABLE_LOAD_FWD' flag from their
makefiles. This flag is disabled by default.
Change-Id: Ib27e55dd68d11a50962c0bbc5b89072208b4bac5
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
CPUECTLR_EL1.EXTLLC bit indicates the presense of internal or external
last level cache(LLC) in the system, the reset value is internal LLC.
To cater for the platforms(like N1SDP) which has external LLC present
introduce a new build option 'NEOVERSE_N1_EXTERNAL_LLC' which can be
enabled by platform port.
Signed-off-by: Manish Pandey <manish.pandey2@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ibf475fcd6fd44401897a71600f4eafe989921363
Setting errata workarounds for N1 1043202 and 1315703 to 0 since
they should be turned off by default.
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: I116673a4ddcf64436e90d70133f035a133989ed9
Erratum 1688305 is a Cat B erratum present in r0p0, r0p1 versions
of Hercules core. The erratum can be avoided by setting bit 1 of the
implementation defined register CPUACTLR2_EL1 to 1 to prevent store-
release from being dispatched before it is the oldest.
Change-Id: I2ac04f5d9423868b6cdd4ceb3d0ffa46e570efed
Signed-off-by: Madhukar Pappireddy <madhukar.pappireddy@arm.com>
Coherent I-cache is causing a prefetch violation where when the core
executes an instruction that has recently been modified, the core might
fetch a stale instruction which violates the ordering of instruction
fetches.
The workaround includes an instruction sequence to implementation
defined registers to trap all EL0 IC IVAU instructions to EL3 and a trap
handler to execute a TLB inner-shareable invalidation to an arbitrary
address followed by a DSB.
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Change-Id: Ic3b7cbb11cf2eaf9005523ef5578a372593ae4d6
Neoverse N1 erratum 1275112 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR_EL1 system register, which delays instruction fetch after
branch misprediction.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: If7fe55fe92e656fa6aea12327ab297f2e6119833
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1262888 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables the MMU hardware prefetcher.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: Ib733d748e32a7ea6a2783f3d5a9c5e13eee01105
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1262606 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR_EL1 system register, which delays instruction fetch after
branch misprediction.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: Idd980e9d5310232d38f0ce272862e1fb0f02ce9a
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1257314 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR3_EL1 system register, which prevents parallel
execution of divide and square root instructions.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: I54f0f40ff9043efee40d51e796b92ed85b394cbb
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1220197 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set two bits in the implementation defined
CPUECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables write streaming to the L2.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: I9c3373f1b6d67d21ee71b2b80aec5e96826818e8
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1207823 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR2_EL1 system register.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: Ia932337821f1ef0d644db3612480462a8d924d21
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1165347 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set two bits in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR2_EL1 system register.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: I163d0ea00578245c1323d2340314cdc3088c450d
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1130799 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR2_EL1 system register.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: I252bc45f9733443ba0503fefe62f50fdea61da6d
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1073348 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined
CPUACTLR_EL1 system register, which disables static prediction.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html
Change-Id: I674126c0af6e068eecb379a190bcf7c75dcbca8e
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <lauren.wehrmeister@arm.com>
Neoverse N1 erratum 1315703 is a Cat A (rare) erratum [1], present in
older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set a bit in the implementation defined CPUACTLR2_EL1
system register, which will disable the load-bypass-store feature.
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdocpjdoc-466751330-1032/index.html
Change-Id: I5c708dbe0efa4daa0bcb6bd9622c5efe19c03af9
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
The workaround is added to the Cortex-A55 cpu specific file. The
workaround is disabled by default and have to be explicitly enabled by
the platform integrator.
Change-Id: I3e6fd10df6444122a8ee7d08058946ff1cc912f8
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>
The workaround for Cortex-A76 errata #1286807 is implemented
in this patch.
Change-Id: I6c15af962ac99ce223e009f6d299cefb41043bed
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
The workarounds for errata 1257314, 1262606, 1262888 and 1275112 are
added to the Cortex-A76 cpu specific file. The workarounds are disabled
by default and have to be explicitly enabled by the platform integrator.
Change-Id: I70474927374cb67725f829d159ddde9ac4edc343
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Under certain near idle conditions, DSU may miss response transfers on
the ACE master or Peripheral port, leading to deadlock. This workaround
disables high-level clock gating of the DSU to prevent this.
Change-Id: I820911d61570bacb38dd325b3519bc8d12caa14b
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Under specific conditions, the processor might issue an eviction and an
L2 cache clean operation to the interconnect in the wrong order. Set
the CPUACTLR.ENDCCASCI bit to 1 to avoid this.
Change-Id: Ide7393adeae04581fa70eb9173b742049fc3e050
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
On Cortex A9 an errata can cause the processor to violate the rules for
speculative fetches when the MMU is off but branch prediction has not
been disabled. The workaround for this is to execute an Invalidate
Entire Branch Prediction Array (BPIALL) followed by a DSB.
see:http://arminfo.emea.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.uan0009d/UAN0009_cortex_a9_errata_r4.pdf
for more details.
Change-Id: I9146c1fa7563a79f4e15b6251617b9620a587c93
Signed-off-by: Joel Hutton <Joel.Hutton@arm.com>
This erratum can only be worked around on revisions >= r3p0 because the
register that needs to be accessed only exists in those revisions[1].
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.ddi0438g/CIHEAAAD.html
Change-Id: I5d773547d7a09b5bd01dabcd19ceeaf53c186faa
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>
In AArch32, execution of 2 instructions with opposite condition code
might lead to either a data corruption or a CPU deadlock. Set the bit
12 of the Diagnostic Register to prevent this.
Change-Id: I22b4f25fe933e2942fd785e411e7c0aa39d5c1f4
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
The workarounds for these errata are so closely related that it is
better to only have one patch to make it easier to understand.
Change-Id: I0287fa69aefa8b72f884833f6ed0e7775ca834e9
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>
Concurrent instruction TLB miss and mispredicted return instruction
might fetch wrong instruction stream. Set bit 6 of CPUACTLR_EL1 to
prevent this.
Change-Id: I2da4f30cd2df3f5e885dd3c4825c557492d1ac58
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Streaming store under specific conditions might cause deadlock or data
corruption. Set bit 25:24 of CPUECTLR_EL1, which disables write
streaming to the L2 to prevent this.
Change-Id: Ib5cabb997b35ada78b27e75787afd610ea606dcf
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
TLBI VAAE1 or TLBI VAALE1 targeting a page within hardware page
aggregated address translation data in the L2 TLB might cause
corruption of address translation data. Set bit 59 of CPUACTLR2_EL1 to
prevent this.
Change-Id: I59f3edea54e87d264e0794f5ca2a8c68a636e586
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Internal timing conditions might cause the CPU to stop processing
interrupts. Set bit 13 of CPUACTLR_EL1 to prevent this.
Change-Id: Ifdd19dbcdb71bb0d9609cab1315c478aaedb03ba
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Implicit Error Synchronization Barrier (IESB) might not be correctly
generated in Cortex-A75 r0p0. To prevent this, IESB are enabled at all
expection levels.
Change-Id: I2a1a568668a31e4f3f38d0fba1d632ad9939e5ad
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Broadcast maintainance operations might not be correctly synchronized
between cores. Set bit 7 of S3_0_C15_C0_2 to prevent this.
Change-Id: I67fb62c0b458d44320ebaedafcb8495ff26c814b
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
If the system is in near idle conditions, this erratum could cause a
deadlock or data corruption. This patch applies the workaround that
prevents this.
This DSU erratum affects only the DSUs that contain the ACP interface
and it was fixed in r2p0. The workaround is applied only to the DSUs
that are actually affected.
Link to respective Arm documentation:
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.epm138168/index.html
Change-Id: I033213b3077685130fc1e3f4f79c4d15d7483ec9
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>
The workaround uses the instruction patching feature of the Ares cpu.
Change-Id: I868fce0dc0e8e41853dcce311f01ee3867aabb59
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Some CPUS may benefit from using a dynamic mitigation approach for
CVE-2018-3639. A new SMC interface is defined to allow software
executing in lower ELs to enable or disable the mitigation for their
execution context.
It should be noted that regardless of the state of the mitigation for
lower ELs, code executing in EL3 is always mitigated against
CVE-2018-3639.
NOTE: This change is a compatibility break for any platform using
the declare_cpu_ops_workaround_cve_2017_5715 macro. Migrate to
the declare_cpu_ops_wa macro instead.
Change-Id: I3509a9337ad217bbd96de9f380c4ff8bf7917013
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
For affected CPUs, this approach enables the mitigation during EL3
initialization, following every PE reset. No mechanism is provided to
disable the mitigation at runtime.
This approach permanently mitigates the entire software stack and no
additional mitigation code is required in other software components.
TF-A implements this approach for the following affected CPUs:
* Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72, by setting bit 55 (Disable load pass store) of
`CPUACTLR_EL1` (`S3_1_C15_C2_0`).
* Cortex-A73, by setting bit 3 of `S3_0_C15_C0_0` (not documented in the
Technical Reference Manual (TRM)).
* Cortex-A75, by setting bit 35 (reserved in TRM) of `CPUACTLR_EL1`
(`S3_0_C15_C1_0`).
Additionally, a new SMC interface is implemented to allow software
executing in lower ELs to discover whether the system is mitigated
against CVE-2018-3639.
Refer to "Firmware interfaces for mitigating cache speculation
vulnerabilities System Software on Arm Systems"[0] for more
information.
[0] https://developer.arm.com/cache-speculation-vulnerability-firmware-specification
Change-Id: I084aa7c3bc7c26bf2df2248301270f77bed22ceb
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Invalidate the Branch Target Buffer (BTB) on entry to EL3 by disabling
and enabling the MMU. To achieve this without performing any branch
instruction, a per-cpu vbar is installed which executes the workaround
and then branches off to the corresponding vector entry in the main
vector table. A side effect of this change is that the main vbar is
configured before any reset handling. This is to allow the per-cpu
reset function to override the vbar setting.
This workaround is enabled by default on the affected CPUs.
Change-Id: I97788d38463a5840a410e3cea85ed297a1678265
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
Erratum 855971 applies to revision r0p3 or earlier Cortex-A72 CPUs. The
recommended workaround is to disable instruction prefetch.
Change-Id: I7fde74ee2a8a23b2a8a1891b260f0eb909fad4bf
Signed-off-by: Eleanor Bonnici <Eleanor.bonnici@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Erratum 855972 applies to revision r1p3 or earlier Cortex-A57 CPUs. The
recommended workaround is to disable instruction prefetch.
Change-Id: I56eeac0b753eb1432bd940083372ad6f7e93b16a
Signed-off-by: Eleanor Bonnici <Eleanor.bonnici@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Use TF_LDFLAGS from the Makefiles, and still append LDFLAGS as well to
the compiler's invocation. This allows passing extra options from the
make command line using LDFLAGS.
Document new LDFLAGS Makefile option.
Change-Id: I88c5ac26ca12ac2b2d60a6f150ae027639991f27
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
These errata are only applicable to AArch64 state. See the errata notice
for more details:
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.epm048406/index.html
Introduce the build options ERRATA_A53_835769 and ERRATA_A53_843419.
Enable both of them for Juno.
Apply the 835769 workaround as following:
* Compile with -mfix-cortex-a53-835769
* Link with --fix-cortex-a53-835769
Apply the 843419 workaround as following:
* Link with --fix-cortex-a53-843419
The erratum 843419 workaround can lead the linker to create new sections
suffixed with "*.stub*" and 4KB aligned. The erratum 835769 can lead the
linker to create new "*.stub" sections with no particular alignment.
Also add support for LDFLAGS_aarch32 and LDFLAGS_aarch64 in Makefile for
architecture-specific linker options.
Change-Id: Iab3337e338b7a0a16b0d102404d9db98c154f8f8
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
To make software license auditing simpler, use SPDX[0] license
identifiers instead of duplicating the license text in every file.
NOTE: Files that have been imported by FreeBSD have not been modified.
[0]: https://spdx.org/
Change-Id: I80a00e1f641b8cc075ca5a95b10607ed9ed8761a
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
ARM erratum 855873 applies to all Cortex-A53 CPUs.
The recommended workaround is to promote "data cache clean"
instructions to "data cache clean and invalidate" instructions.
For core revisions of r0p3 and later this can be done by setting a bit
in the CPUACTLR_EL1 register, so that hardware takes care of the promotion.
As CPUACTLR_EL1 is both IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED and can be trapped to EL3,
we set the bit in firmware.
Also we dump this register upon crashing to provide more debug
information.
Enable the workaround for the Juno boards.
Change-Id: I3840114291958a406574ab6c49b01a9d9847fec8
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
TLBI instructions for EL3 won't have the desired effect under specific
circumstances in Cortex-A57 r0p0. The workaround is to execute DSB and
TLBI twice each time.
Even though this errata is only needed in r0p0, the current errata
framework is not prepared to apply run-time workarounds. The current one
is always applied if compiled in, regardless of the CPU or its revision.
This errata has been enabled for Juno.
The `DSB` instruction used when initializing the translation tables has
been changed to `DSB ISH` as an optimization and to be consistent with
the barriers used for the workaround.
Change-Id: Ifc1d70b79cb5e0d87e90d88d376a59385667d338
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
The errata is enabled by default on r0p4, which is confusing given that
we state we do not enable errata by default.
This patch clarifies this sentence by saying it is enabled in hardware
by default.
Change-Id: I70a062d93e1da2416d5f6d5776a77a659da737aa
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
The LDNP/STNP instructions as implemented on Cortex-A53 and
Cortex-A57 do not behave in a way most programmers expect, and will
most probably result in a significant speed degradation to any code
that employs them. The ARMv8-A architecture (see Document ARM DDI
0487A.h, section D3.4.3) allows cores to ignore the non-temporal hint
and treat LDNP/STNP as LDP/STP instead.
This patch introduces 2 new build flags:
A53_DISABLE_NON_TEMPORAL_HINT and A57_DISABLE_NON_TEMPORAL_HINT
to enforce this behaviour on Cortex-A53 and Cortex-A57. They are
enabled by default.
The string printed in debug builds when a specific CPU errata
workaround is compiled in but skipped at runtime has been
generalised, so that it can be reused for the non-temporal hint use
case as well.
Change-Id: I3e354f4797fd5d3959872a678e160322b13867a1
This patch optimizes the Cortex-A57 cluster power down sequence by not
flushing the Level1 data cache. The L1 data cache and the L2 unified
cache are inclusive. A flush of the L2 by set/way flushes any dirty
lines from the L1 as well. This is a known safe deviation from the
Cortex-A57 TRM defined power down sequence. This optimization can be
enabled by the platform through the 'SKIP_A57_L1_FLUSH_PWR_DWN' build
flag. Each Cortex-A57 based platform must make its own decision on
whether to use the optimization.
This patch also renames the cpu-errata-workarounds.md to
cpu-specific-build-macros.md as this facilitates documentation
of both CPU Specific errata and CPU Specific Optimization
build macros.
Change-Id: I299b9fe79e9a7e08e8a0dffb7d345f9a00a71480
johpow01
laurenw-arm
Manish Pandey
Javier Almansa Sobrino
Manish V Badarkhe
Jimmy Brisson
Varun Wadekar
Madhukar Pappireddy
Andre Przywara
Ambroise Vincent
Soby Mathew
Louis Mayencourt
Joel Hutton
Antonio Niño Díaz
John Tsichritzis
Dimitris Papastamos
Eleanor Bonnici
Douglas Raillard
davidcunado-arm
Sandrine Bailleux
Jimmy Huang